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=) refers to boys aged <11 years at time of last clinic visit. Orch, orchidectomy; N/K, not known; U, unsuccessful orchidopexy; P, partially successful orchidopexy (one viable testis in scrotum); S, successful orchidopexy; I.M., intramuscular
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aniridia. None of them had proteinuria or Wilms’ tumor till the last follow-up. Ultrasonogram did not show gonadoblastoma, but gonadal histology was not available for these patients. Diagnostic laparoscopy for the non-localized gonads, orchidopexy with
Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
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language disorder Surgeon/urologist Undescended testes and orchidopexy Family support group (PWS associations) Support and resources for families An ideal model of care would be through a network of specialist PWS centres
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hypotheses may explain those discrepancies. First of all, Burckhardt’s patient had a history of bilateral cryptorchidism ( 21 ). During childhood, his testes remained unpalpable and orchidopexy was performed at the age of 15 years. A previous history of
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for hypospadias and orchidopexy were performed and testosterone supplementation was started to enhance virilisation in patients with male sex of rearing. Patients with female sex of rearing underwent gonadectomy followed by oestrogen replacement
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
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. Undescended testis: 513 patients’ characteristics, age at orchidopexy and patterns of referral . Archives of Disease in Childhood 2014 99 401 – 406 . ( https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2013-305225 ) 24225274 10.1136/archdischild-2013-305225 34
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to orchidopexy surgery in this population ( 15 ). Although different assays were employed over time for the measurement of Inhibin B, LH, FSH, and AMH between the two groups, which may affect the comparison between treatment modalities. However
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://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/82.5.412 ) 105 Tres LL Mesrobian HG Abdullah M Kierszenbaum AL . Human Sertoli-spermatogenic cell cocultures prepared from biopsies of cryptorchid testes performed during orchidopexy . Journal of Urology 1989 141 1003 – 1009