Guang-Ran Yang
Guang-Ran Yang
Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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Dongmei Li
Dongmei Li
Clinical and Translational Science Institute, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA
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Zidian Xie
Zidian Xie
Clinical and Translational Science Institute, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA
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Saaddine JB Wilson MR Lee PP Parvathy N Ryskulova A Geiss LS . Socioeconomic disparity in use of eye care services among US adults with age-related eye diseases: National Health Interview Survey, 2002 and 2008 . JAMA Ophthalmology 2013 131
Jeonghoon Ha
Jeonghoon Ha
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
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Jeongmin Lee
Jeongmin Lee
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
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Kwanhoon Jo
Kwanhoon Jo
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
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Dong-Jun Lim
Dong-Jun Lim
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
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Moo Il Kang
Moo Il Kang
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
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Bong Yun Cha
Bong Yun Cha
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
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Min-Hee Kim
Min-Hee Kim
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
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nationally representative epidemiological survey, the Sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VI) and examined the risk factors for the occurrence of SCH according to sex. Methods Study population KNHANES VI was
Kevin D Cashman
Kevin D Cashman
Cork Centre for Vitamin D and Nutrition Research, School of Food and Nutritional Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland
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globe, in which case data from other relevant studies will be presented. The prevalence estimates from nationally representative population-based surveys, especially if recent, provide the best snapshot of the burden of vitamin D deficiency and low
Luca Persani
Luca Persani
Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy
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Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy
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Martine Cools
Martine Cools
Departments of Internal Medicine and Paediatrics and of Paediatric Endocrinology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
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Stamatina Ioakim
Stamatina Ioakim
Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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S Faisal Ahmed
S Faisal Ahmed
Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, School of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
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Silvia Andonova
Silvia Andonova
National Genetic Laboratory, UHOG “Maichin dom", Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria
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Magdalena Avbelj-Stefanija
Magdalena Avbelj-Stefanija
Department for Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
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Federico Baronio
Federico Baronio
Pediatric Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
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Jerome Bouligand
Jerome Bouligand
Université Paris-Saclay, Inserm UMRS1185 & Service de Génétique Moléculaire, Pharmacogénétique et Hormonologie, Hôpital Bicêtre, France
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Hennie T Bruggenwirth
Hennie T Bruggenwirth
Department of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
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Justin H Davies
Justin H Davies
Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom
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Elfride De Baere
Elfride De Baere
Departments of Internal Medicine and Paediatrics and of Paediatric Endocrinology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
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Iveta Dzivite-Krisane
Iveta Dzivite-Krisane
Children’s University Hospital, Riga, Latvia
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Paula Fernandez-Alvarez
Paula Fernandez-Alvarez
Department of Clinical and Molecular Genetics, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain
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Alexander Gheldof
Alexander Gheldof
Center for Medical Genetics, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
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Claudia Giavoli
Claudia Giavoli
Unit of Endocrinology, Fondazione IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy
Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Claus H Gravholt
Claus H Gravholt
Departments of Endocrinology, of Clinical Medicine and of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
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Olaf Hiort
Olaf Hiort
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, and University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany
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Paul-Martin Holterhus
Paul-Martin Holterhus
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany
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Anders Juul
Anders Juul
Departments of Growth and Reproduction and of Clinical Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital – Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Csilla Krausz
Csilla Krausz
Endocrinology and Andrology Units, University Hospital of Careggi and Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Florence, Italy
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Kristina Lagerstedt-Robinson
Kristina Lagerstedt-Robinson
Department of Clinical Genetics, Karolinska University Laboratory, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
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Ruth McGowan
Ruth McGowan
Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, School of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
West of Scotland Centre for Genomic Medicine, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, United Kingdom
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West of Scotland Centre for Genomic Medicine, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, United Kingdom
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Uta Neumann
Uta Neumann
Charité Medicine University, Berlin, Germany
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Antonio Novelli
Antonio Novelli
Translational Cytogenomics Research Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy
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Xavier Peyrassol
Xavier Peyrassol
Universitè Libre di Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium
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Leonidas A Phylactou
Leonidas A Phylactou
Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, Nicosia, Cyprus
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Julia Rohayem
Julia Rohayem
University Hospital Münster, Munster, Germany
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Philippe Touraine
Philippe Touraine
Center for Rare Endocrine and Gynecological Disorders, Department of endocrinology and reproductive Medicine, Hospital Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France
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Dineke Westra
Dineke Westra
Department of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
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Valeria Vezzoli
Valeria Vezzoli
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy
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Raffaella Rossetti
Raffaella Rossetti
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy
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European countries and the respective National Health Systems (NHS) ( 1 , 2 ), thus representing an example of significant disparity among citizens within the European Union. The disorders or differences of sex development and maturation (SDM) include
Violeta Iotova
Violeta Iotova
Endo-ERN Work Package ‘Education & Training’ Paediatric Chair, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of Varna, Varna, Bulgaria
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Camilla Schalin-Jäntti
Camilla Schalin-Jäntti
Endo-ERN Work Package ‘Education & Training’ Adult Chair, Endocrinology, Abdominal Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
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Petra Bruegmann
Petra Bruegmann
Endo-ERN Work Package ‘Education & Training’ European Patient Advocacy Group (ePAG) representative co-chair, Endo-ERN, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Manuela Broesamle
Manuela Broesamle
Endo-ERN Work Package ‘Education & Training’ European Patient Advocacy Group (ePAG) representative co-chair, Endo-ERN, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Natasa Bratina
Natasa Bratina
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders, University Medical Center, University Childrens Hospital, Ljubljana, Slovenia
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Vallo Tillmann
Vallo Tillmann
Children’s Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia
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Olaf Hiort
Olaf Hiort
Endo-ERN, Division of Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany
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Alberto M Pereira
Alberto M Pereira
Endo-ERN, Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands
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national survey of paediatricians' experiences and needs . BMJ Paediatrics Open 2017 1 e000172. ( https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2017-000172 ) 3 EUROPLAN – European Project for Rare Diseases National Plans Development. Recommendations for the
Jiaxin Zhang
Jiaxin Zhang
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Jinlan Jiang
Jinlan Jiang
Wenzhou Institute, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Yao Qin
Yao Qin
School of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Yihui Zhang
Yihui Zhang
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Yungang Wu
Yungang Wu
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Huadong Xu
Huadong Xu
School of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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SII is associated with BMD and osteoporosis in female adults using data from a nationally representative population. Methods and materials Study population The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) is a cross
E K White
E K White
Division of Endocrinology and Centre for Endocrine Tumors, Department of Medicine, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
Faculty of Medicine Division 2, Internal Medicine Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Faculty of Medicine Division 2, Internal Medicine Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
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I V Wagner
I V Wagner
Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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C van Beuzekom
C van Beuzekom
Division of Endocrinology and Centre for Endocrine Tumors, Department of Medicine, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
Faculty of Medicine Division 2, Internal Medicine Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Faculty of Medicine Division 2, Internal Medicine Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
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V Iotova
V Iotova
Division of Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany
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S F Ahmed
S F Ahmed
Office for Rare Conditions, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
Department of Paediatrics, UMHAT ‘Sveta Marina’ Varna, Medical University of Varna, Varna, Bulgaria
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Department of Paediatrics, UMHAT ‘Sveta Marina’ Varna, Medical University of Varna, Varna, Bulgaria
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O Hiort
O Hiort
Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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A M Pereira
A M Pereira
Faculty of Medicine Division 2, Internal Medicine Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
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of the main goals of the CPMS is to reduce inequalities in care for patients with rare endocrine diseases throughout Europe, can only be achieved if CPMS use is integrated into the national health care systems. When surveyed, all users rate the system
Sun Fei
Sun Fei
Wuxi Medical College of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
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Min Liu
Min Liu
Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Wuxi, China
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Hu Shanshan
Hu Shanshan
Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Wuxi, China
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Ruijie Xie
Ruijie Xie
Department of Microsurgery, University of South China, Hengyang, China
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Wu Danni
Wu Danni
Wuxi Medical College of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
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Zhou Ningying
Zhou Ningying
Wuxi Medical College of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
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the US population using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2020 (NHANES). Materials and methods Survey description This study strictly followed relevant ethical guidelines such as the Helsinki Declaration. We are
Kaiyu Pan
Kaiyu Pan
Department of Paediatrics, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Chengyue Zhang
Chengyue Zhang
Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China
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Xiaocong Yao
Xiaocong Yao
Department of Osteoporosis, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Zhongxin Zhu
Zhongxin Zhu
Institute of Orthopaedics and Traumatology of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Examination Survey (NHANES) database. Methods Study population NHANES is the only national survey that provides a cross-sectional picture of nutrition and health in the US population. Its data is collected by the National Center for Health
Ying Hua
Ying Hua
Department of Administrative Office, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Jinqiong Fang
Jinqiong Fang
Department of Administrative Office, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Xiaocong Yao
Xiaocong Yao
Department of Osteoporosis Care and Control, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Zhongxin Zhu
Zhongxin Zhu
Department of Osteoporosis Care and Control, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Department of Clinical Research Center, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Department of Clinical Research Center, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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role in the onset of osteoporosis at an older age. Hence, the objective of our study was to evaluate the independent association between WC and BMD among middle-aged adults using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES
