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for the patient’s age and sex. However, current immunoassays for testosterone are prone to interferences in the female reference range (low levels of testosterone) and can be inaccurate ( 7 , 8 , 9 ). Liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry
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detect the low CSF levels and that complementary validations are made. Assays based on mass spectrometry (MS) offer superior combination of sensitivity and specificity and are therefore well suited for analysis of sex steroid hormones ( 11 , 13 ). In
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chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (MS) is frequently used for steroid analyses ( 1 , 3 , 4 ). These techniques are more specific and more accurate than IA ( 6 ), however, they are still high-cost methods and are not available as routine tests in most
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similar chemical structures and physical properties, circulating at very different concentrations ( 6 , 7 ). More recently, measurements by liquid chromatography (LC) coupled to mass spectrometry (MS) became more widely available. It offers improved
Department of Pediatrics, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Reproduction & Development Research Institute, de Boelelaan, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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Hartmann MF Kampschulte B Gack H Bodeker RH Gortner L Wudy SA Cortisol production rates in preterm infants in relation to growth and illness: a noninvasive prospective study using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry . Journal of Clinical
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ultrasonography – L1 L , or both – L1 AL ) where defined as liver disease – L1 as compared to L0 – without markers of liver disease. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) of urinary steroids Steroid metabolites in 24-h urine samples were analyzed by
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development of obesity-associated hypertension requires various concerted steps that could result in an increased availability of bioactive glucocorticoids. Therefore, in the present study using targeted gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) steroid
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-of-the-art liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) ( 20 ). This method can quantify 11 sulfated steroids simultaneously, providing a powerful tool to understand the sulfated steroidome in human blood ( 21 ). We hypothesized that sulfated steroids
Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Blacktown Hospital, Blacktown, New South Wales, Australia
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Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Blacktown Hospital, Blacktown, New South Wales, Australia
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Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Blacktown Hospital, Blacktown, New South Wales, Australia
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from plasma as described by Nissen et al. ( 16 ) and plasma KIC enrichment with 13 C was measured by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS; MSD 5971A, Hewlett-Packard Co., Palo Alto, CA, USA). CO 2 enrichment with 13 C in breath samples was
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). Contemporary electrochemiluminescent immunoassay methods have a lower LLOQ (around 0.4 nM), thus lower castration testosterone levels are now targeted (<0.7 nM) ( 10 ). Mass spectrometry (MS) has been shown to be more sensitive and accurate than immunoassay