occurred, an abnormal change in the blood glucose level may induce the occurrence of early arteriosclerosis and an increase in the blood glucose can further aggravate it. However, there have been few studies on early arteriosclerosis in populations with
Early arteriosclerosis and its risk factors in subjects with prediabetes and new-onset diabetes
Xiaoli Liu, Lanxiang Liu, Rui Wang, Xiaojiao Jia, Binbin Liu, Ning Ma, and Qiang Lu
Klinefelter syndrome and testosterone treatment: a national cohort study on thrombosis risk
Simon Chang, Christian Fynbo Christiansen, Anders Bojesen, Svend Juul, Anna-Marie B Münster, and Claus H Gravholt
flutter), angina pectoris, arteriosclerosis, hypertension, diabetes, and hypercholesterolemia, all co-morbidities associated with thrombosis risk ( 26 , 27 ), were also identified in The Danish National Patient Registry going back to 1977 when the
Morbidity, mortality, and socioeconomics in Klinefelter syndrome and 47,XYY syndrome: a comparative review
Lukas Ochsner Ridder, Agnethe Berglund, Kirstine Stochholm, Simon Chang, and Claus H Gravholt
problem in modern health care and perhaps the implementation of better screening methods, involvement of school nurses, and general information about the syndrome could lead to more KS and 47,XYY males being diagnosed earlier, increasing the likelihood of
Osteoporosis and vascular calcifications
Nancy Martini, Lucas Streckwall, and Antonio Desmond McCarthy
density (BMD) decreases. Accumulation of arterial calcifications (ACs) in the tunica media contributes to arteriosclerosis with impaired vessel compliance and decreased distal perfusion, while in the tunica intima, ACs are associated with advanced focal
Adipokine expression and endothelial function in subclinical hypothyroidism rats
Ningning Gong, Cuixia Gao, Xuedi Chen, Yu Wang, and Limin Tian
proteases. It is an indirect effect. However, research to explore the changes of adipokines in sHT and the effect of LT 4 treatment on these changes has been very limited. Endothelial dysfunction is an early step of AS ( 19 ); it is related to decreased
Metabolic syndrome: is equine disease comparable to what we know in humans?
Antonia Ertelt, Ann-Kristin Barton, Robert R Schmitz, and Heidrun Gehlen
current knowledge, atherosclerosis does not occur in horses, but it remains to be evaluated why arteriosclerosis is not a feature of EMS. It has to be considered that there is a different amount of HDL and LDL cholesteryl esters in horses compared with
High C-reactive protein is associated with increased risk of biochemical hypogonadism: a population-based cohort study
Amar Osmancevic, Kristin Ottarsdottir, Margareta Hellgren, Ulf Lindblad, and Bledar Daka
and were included at visit one (baseline). The focus of this cohort study was the detection of early cardiometabolic disorders, and thus the age of participants ranged between 30 and 74, with oversampling of subjects between 30 and 50 years of age
Elevated free fatty acids affect bovine granulosa cell function: a molecular cue for compromised reproduction during negative energy balance
Arpna Sharma, Vijay Simha Baddela, Frank Becker, Dirk Dannenberger, Torsten Viergutz, and Jens Vanselow
Meller N McNamara CA . Role of smooth muscle cells in the initiation and early progression of atherosclerosis . Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology 2008 28 812 – 819 . ( https://doi.org/10.1161/ATVBAHA.107.159327 ) 18276911 10
Prednisolone is associated with a worse lipid profile than hydrocortisone in patients with adrenal insufficiency
Marcus Quinkler, Bertil Ekman, Claudio Marelli, Sharif Uddin, Pierre Zelissen, Robert D Murray, and on behalf of the EU-AIR Investigators
recently, a 2-year open, randomised trial found a 3.7-fold increased relative risk for cerebrovascular events in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis receiving low-dose prednisolone treatment ( 38 ). However, drawing a parallel between patients with
The functional duality of SGK1 in the regulation of hyperglycemia
Chunliang Yang, Junyi Li, Fei Sun, Haifeng Zhou, Jia Yang, and Chao Yang
ubiquitously expressed serine/threonine kinase downstream of the phosphatidylinositide-3 kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway ( 4 , 5 ). It was originally defined as an early transcribed gene in response to serum and glucocorticoid stimulation in rat mammary tumor
