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Yuegui Wang Department of Ultrasound, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China

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Liwei Hong Department of Nuclear Medicine, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China

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Caiyun Yang Department of Ultrasound, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China
School of Clinical Medicine, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China

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Guorong Lv School of Clinical Medicine, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, Fujian, China

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Kangjian Wang Department of Ultrasound, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China

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Xuepeng Huang Department of Nuclear Medicine, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China

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Haolin Shen Department of Ultrasound, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China

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calculation ( 9 ). Three-dimensional ultrasound imaging technology offers a more precise measurement of thyroid volume compared to conventional ultrasound, with high consistency and repeatability ( 19 ). In contrast to clinical palpation, ultrasound

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-23-0429
Volume/Issue:
Volume 13: Issue 2
Open access
Olav Inge Håskjold Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway

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Henrik Stenestø Foshaug UiT – The Arctic University of Norway, Institute of Clinical Medicine

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Therese Benedikte Iversen Department of Radiology, University Hospital of North Norway, Harstad, Norway

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Helga Charlotte Kjøren Department of Radiology, University Hospital of North Norway, Harstad, Norway

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Vegard Heimly Brun Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway
UiT – The Arctic University of Norway, Institute of Clinical Medicine

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overtreatment of thyroid nodules, improvements in the diagnostic workup are continuously being made. Ultrasound (US) is the primary radiological modality for the evaluation of thyroid nodules and has undergone significant technical development. While US was

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0192
Volume/Issue:
Volume 10: Issue 7
Open access
Shi-en Fu Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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Rou-mei Wang Department of Ultrasonic Diagnosis, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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Xing-huan Liang Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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Jing Xian Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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Jie Pan Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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Xue-lan Chen Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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Cheng-cheng Qiu Department of Ultrasonic Diagnosis, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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Zhi-ping Tang Department of Ultrasonic Diagnosis, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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Ying-fen Qin Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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Hai-yan Yang Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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Li-li Huang Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China
Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, China

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Ya-qi Kuang Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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Yan Ma Department of Ultrasonic Diagnosis, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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Zuo-jie Luo Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China

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), ultrasound (US), and MRI ( 12 , 15 ). Although the gold standards for muscle quantification are MRI and CT, these techniques are expensive and time-consuming (in the case of MRI) or involve radiation exposure (in the case of CT) ( 16 ). MRI is considered the

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-23-0083
Volume/Issue:
Volume 12: Issue 11
Open access
Xiaoya Zheng Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

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Shanshan Yu Pathology Department, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

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Jian Long Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

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Qiang Wei Prevention of Disease Department, Chongqing Jiulongpo District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing, China

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Liping Liu Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

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Chun Liu Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

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Wei Ren Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

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to the World Health Organization (WHO) classification of lymphomas in 2016 ( 14 ). Fine needle aspiration biopsy was defined as a biopsy performed with a needle gauge of 25 G, and it was performed under ultrasound guidance. The diagnosis of DSVPTC was

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Hormones and Cancer
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0364
Volume/Issue:
Volume 11: Issue 1
Open access
Yong Yu Department of Ultrasound, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China
Department of Ultrasound, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China

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Lin-Lin Shi Department of Ultrasound, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China

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Hua-Wei Zhang Department of Ultrasound, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China

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Qian Wang Department of Ultrasound, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China

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result, preoperative lymph node metastatic detection is critical for surgical strategy selection ( 4 ). In individuals with PTC, conventional ultrasound (US) examination was the preferred preoperative examination. Because the standard US has a high

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-22-0341
Volume/Issue:
Volume 12: Issue 2
Open access
Lei Hu Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China

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Xiao Liu Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China

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Chong Pei Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First People’s Hospital of Hefei City, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China

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Li Xie Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China

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Nianan He Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China

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Introduction Thyroid nodules (TNs) are a common endocrine disease in China ( 1 , 2 , 3 ). It is estimated that 7–15% of TNs are thyroid cancer. Ultrasound (US) is useful not only for detection but also for discrimination between benign and

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0034
Volume/Issue:
Volume 10: Issue 5
Open access
Helle Døssing Department of Oto-rhino-laryngology and Neck Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark

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Finn Noe Bennedbæk Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Herlev University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark

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Laszlo Hegedüs Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark

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Clinical Ultrasound 2010 38 . ( https://doi.org/10.1002/jcu.20714 ) 5 Durante C Grani G Lamartina L Filetti S Mandel SJ Cooper DS . The diagnosis and management of thyroid nodules: a review . JAMA 2018 319 . ( https://doi.org/10

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-19-0236
Volume/Issue:
Volume 8: Issue 7
Open access
Mirjana Kocova Department of Endocrinology and Genetics, Medical Faculty, University Pediatric Clinic, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia

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Vesna Janevska Institute of Pathology, Medical Faculty, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia

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Violeta Anastasovska Genetic Laboratory, Medical Faculty, University Pediatric Clinic, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia

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testicular ultrasonography check-ups starting at the age of 4 years. The study covers a 15-year follow-up period. These findings increase the limited data on TART in children and contribute to the assessment of the diagnostic value of ultrasound and possibly

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-18-0097
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 4
Open access
Mubashir Mulla Department of Endocrine Surgery, King College London, King's Health Partners, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK
Department of Endocrine Surgery, King College London, King's Health Partners, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK

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Klaus-Martin Schulte Department of Endocrine Surgery, King College London, King's Health Partners, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK
Department of Endocrine Surgery, King College London, King's Health Partners, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK
Department of Endocrine Surgery, King College London, King's Health Partners, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK

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(9) . The preoperative diagnosis of LN metastasis is important for selecting surgical strategies (10) . Ultrasound scan (US) is currently the most favoured diagnostic modality to evaluate nodal status preoperatively. It is recommended for this

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-12-0050
Volume/Issue:
Volume 1: Issue 2
Open access
Bekir Cakir Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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F Neslihan Cuhaci Seyrek Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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Oya Topaloglu Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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Didem Ozdemir Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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Ahmet Dirikoc Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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Cevdet Aydin Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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Sefika Burcak Polat Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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Berna Evranos Ogmen Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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Ali Abbas Tam Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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Husniye Baser Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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Aylin Kilic Yazgan Department of Pathology, Ankara Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey

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Mehmet Kilic Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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Afra Alkan Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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Reyhan Ersoy Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey

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lesions, such as cervical lymph nodes and thyroid nodules, may occasionally remain difficult ( 7 , 13 ). Ultrasound elastography (USE) is a non-invasive and dynamic technique that objectively evaluates tissue hardness by measuring tissue elasticity ( 14

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-19-0443
Volume/Issue:
Volume 8: Issue 12
Open access