Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
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the regional inflammatory responses in tumor microenvironment. Quite a few studies proved that preoperative systemic inflammation markers, such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), were associated with relapse
Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Department of Epidemiology, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Department of Paediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children and University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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, 30 ). Additional factors that may regulate PTH include magnesium and systemic inflammation markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP) ( 13 , 31 , 32 , 33 ). These factors may serve as points of intervention, for example, through modifying maternal