Clinical Institute, University of Southern Denmark, Odense C, Denmark
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Department of Endocrinology, Odense University Hospital, Odense C, Denmark
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Clinical Institute, University of Southern Denmark, Odense C, Denmark
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Department of Pathology, Odense University Hospital, Odense C, Denmark
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Clinical Institute, University of Southern Denmark, Odense C, Denmark
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). For other PAs, except prolactinomas, surgery is the first choice of treatment. The primary surgical technique has been transsphenoidal surgery since Hardy introduced surgical microscopes in 1962 ( 9 ). Further development of this technique has improved
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small numbers of included patients and the absence of unified standards, it is still unclear how much benefit can be obtained from surgery for patients with metastatic PNETs. PNET is a heterogeneous group of tumors and differs both biologically and
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incidence of VTE in patients with ACC since malignancy, abdominal surgery and chemotherapy are associated with VTE ( 13 , 14 ). In addition, hormonal excess of cortisol and androgens/estrogens are also associated with an increased risk of VTE ( 15 , 16
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Endocrinology, Department of Public Health, Group Administration, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Eastern Finland, Abdominal Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Post Box 340, FI-00290 Helsinki, Finland
Endocrinology, Department of Public Health, Group Administration, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Eastern Finland, Abdominal Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Post Box 340, FI-00290 Helsinki, Finland
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Introduction The clinical presentation of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) has changed during the last decades. The majority of patients are nowadays asymptomatic with only mild hypercalcaemia (1, 2, 3) . Surgery offers the only opportunity for
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, The Children’s Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland
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+ pHL significantly decreased between 1 and 3 years after surgery for the PEDQOL domains social functionality friends ( P = 0.050) and family ( P = 0.016). Decreased QoL was observed during further follow-up in CP with a + pHL when compared with CP
Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Centre for Endocrine Tumors, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
Department of Neurosurgery, University Neurosurgical Centre Holland (UNCH), Leiden University Medical Centre, Haaglanden Medical Centre and Haga Teaching Hospitals, Leiden and The Hague, The Netherlands
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preferably organized in high-volume reference centers around multidisciplinary teams with accessibility to neurosurgical care, as current guidelines recommend transsphenoidal surgery as first-line treatment for the majority of adenoma subtypes, although many
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, Denmark, TT was performed by surgeons who did and who did not also perform parathyroid surgery. Our own data showed a higher rate of permanent hypoPT after TT, especially for Graves’ disease (GD), when performed by surgeons who did not also perform
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between 2010 and 2020. Materials and Methods Patients Clinical data were collected from patients with PHPT undergoing surgery in two large tertiary medical centers (Qilu hospital of Shandong University and the Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding
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testing, as these tumours carry a very high rate of germline mutations, up to 35–40% in recent series ( 9 , 10 , 11 ). Surgery represents the primary treatment of PPGL ( 2 , 3 ). Thanks to improvements in medical treatment, anaesthesia and surgical
Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
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Introduction Cushing’s disease (CD) is a subtype of pituitary adenoma with hypercortisolism and presents a particular challenge to neurosurgeons. Transsphenoidal surgery (TS) has long been the standard of care for patients with CD ( 1 , 2