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S U Jayasinghe
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S J Torres
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C A Nowson
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A J Tilbrook Centre for Physical Activity and Nutrition Research, Livestock and Farming Systems, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Burwood, Melbourne, Victoria 3125, Australia

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A I Turner
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Introduction The ability of stress to impair physiological processes such as growth, reproduction and immune competence and its association with diseases such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes and anxiety and depression are well known (1

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-14-0042
Volume/Issue:
Volume 3: Issue 3
Open access
Mardia López-Alarcón Unidad de Investigación Médica en Nutrición, Hospital de Pediatría, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, México, Mexico

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Jessie N Zurita-Cruz Unidad de Investigación Médica en Nutrición, Hospital de Pediatría, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, México, Mexico

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Alonso Torres-Rodríguez Escuela Española de Desarrollo Transpersonal, Madrid, España

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Karla Bedia-Mejía Unidad de Investigación Médica en Nutrición, Hospital de Pediatría, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, México, Mexico

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Manuel Pérez-Güemez Unidad de Investigación Médica en Nutrición, Hospital de Pediatría, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, México, Mexico

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Leonel Jaramillo-Villanueva Departamento de Psiquiatría, Hospital de Pediatría, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, México, Mexico

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Mario E Rendón-Macías Universidad Panamericana, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Escuela de Medicina, México, Mexico

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Jose R Fernández Departments of Nutrition Sciences and Biostatistics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA

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Patricia Martínez-Maroñas Escuela Española de Desarrollo Transpersonal, Madrid, España

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Introduction Pediatric obesity is a pathological condition that leads to important health consequences in childhood and later life ( 1 , 2 ). In addition to diet and sedentary behavior, psychological factors such as stress, depression, and

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-19-0461
Volume/Issue:
Volume 9: Issue 2
Open access
Rachel K Rowe Phoenix Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
BARROW Neurological Institute at Phoenix Children’s Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
Department of Child Health, University of Arizona College of Medicine – Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, USA

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Benjamin M Rumney BARROW Neurological Institute at Phoenix Children’s Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
Department of Child Health, University of Arizona College of Medicine – Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, UK

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Hazel G May BARROW Neurological Institute at Phoenix Children’s Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
Department of Child Health, University of Arizona College of Medicine – Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, UK

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Paska Permana Phoenix Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Phoenix, Arizona, USA

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P David Adelson BARROW Neurological Institute at Phoenix Children’s Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
Department of Child Health, University of Arizona College of Medicine – Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
School of Biological and Health Systems Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA

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S Mitchell Harman Phoenix Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Phoenix, Arizona, USA

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Jonathan Lifshitz Phoenix Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
BARROW Neurological Institute at Phoenix Children’s Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
Department of Child Health, University of Arizona College of Medicine – Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, USA

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Theresa C Thomas Phoenix Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
BARROW Neurological Institute at Phoenix Children’s Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
Department of Child Health, University of Arizona College of Medicine – Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, USA

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injury severity spectrum ( 15 ). Injury-induced endocrine dysfunction can be concomitant with and potentially augment clinical symptoms commonly associated with postconcussive syndrome and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) ( 22 , 29 ). While the

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-16-0031
Volume/Issue:
Volume 5: Issue 4
Open access
I Azzam Institute of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Hypertension, Tel Aviv-Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel

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S Gilad Institute of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Hypertension, Tel Aviv-Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel

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R Limor Institute of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Hypertension, Tel Aviv-Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel

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N Stern Institute of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Hypertension, Tel Aviv-Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel
Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel

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Y Greenman Institute of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Hypertension, Tel Aviv-Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel
Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel

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( 3 ), ghrelin was found to be involved in a myriad of additional physiologic functions ( 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ). Ghrelin plays an important role in the activation of central pathways mediating stress-induced food reward behavior ( 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 ) and

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-17-0212
Volume/Issue:
Volume 6: Issue 8
Open access
Carlo Cinque Fondazione Ethoikos, Radicondoli, Italy
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology V. Erspamer, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy

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Manuela Zinni Department of Physiology and Pharmacology V. Erspamer, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy

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Anna Rita Zuena Department of Physiology and Pharmacology V. Erspamer, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy

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Chiara Giuli Fondazione Ethoikos, Radicondoli, Italy

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Sebastiano G Alemà Department of Physiology and Pharmacology V. Erspamer, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy

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Assia Catalani Department of Physiology and Pharmacology V. Erspamer, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy

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Paola Casolini Department of Physiology and Pharmacology V. Erspamer, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy

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Roberto Cozzolino Fondazione Ethoikos, Radicondoli, Italy

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Introduction Stress events can have an important impact on both physiological and psychological parameters. For this reason, assessing animals’ stress physiology is essential to understand and improve animal welfare, health and reproduction

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-17-0338
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 2
Open access
N Bergmann Endocrine Unit, The National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Medicine O, Herlev University Hospital, DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark

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F Gyntelberg Endocrine Unit, The National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Medicine O, Herlev University Hospital, DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark

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J Faber Endocrine Unit, The National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Medicine O, Herlev University Hospital, DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark
Endocrine Unit, The National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Medicine O, Herlev University Hospital, DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark

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etiology seems multifactorial, which calls for new areas of prevention and intervention. One potential risk factor for the development of MES is chronic psychosocial stress, in the following referred to as stress. In general it is accepted to divide the

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-14-0031
Volume/Issue:
Volume 3: Issue 2
Open access
Bo Zhu Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Assisted Reproduction Unit, Sir Run Run ShawHospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Key Laboratory of Reproductive Dysfunction Management of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Wenzhou People’s Hospital, Wenzhou Women and Children Health, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China

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Yumei Chen Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Wenzhou People’s Hospital, Wenzhou Women and Children Health, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China

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Fang Xu Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Wenzhou People’s Hospital, Wenzhou Women and Children Health, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China

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Xiaolu Shen Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Wenzhou People’s Hospital, Wenzhou Women and Children Health, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China

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Xuanyu Chen Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Wenzhou People’s Hospital, Wenzhou Women and Children Health, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China

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Jieqiang Lv Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China

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Songying Zhang Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Assisted Reproduction Unit, Sir Run Run ShawHospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Key Laboratory of Reproductive Dysfunction Management of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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etiology of PCOS is complex and unclear, recent studies reveal that androgens excess and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress play important roles in the progression and pathogenesis of PCOS ( 7 , 8 , 9 ). Clinical studies showed that hyperandrogenism is

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-20-0608
Volume/Issue:
Volume 10: Issue 3
Open access
Jian Gong School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China

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Yinjuan Lv School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China

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Yuhao Meng Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China

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Weiheng Zhang Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China

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Xiaocui Jiang Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China

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Min Xiao Laboratory Animal Center, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China

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Introduction Prenatal stress (PS) is the body's response when various internal and external factors stimulate a woman during pregnancy ( 1 ). Studies have shown that when women are exposed to stressful events during pregnancy, they can disrupt

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Reproduction
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-24-0027
Volume/Issue:
Volume 13: Issue 10
Open access
Ling Zhou Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China

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Ruixue Zhang Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China

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Shuangyan Yang Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China

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Yaguang Zhang Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China

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Dandan Shi Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China

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-IV could effectively ameliorate GDM in genetic mouse model of GDM by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome in the pancreas ( 13 ). We also found that AS-IV remarkably reduced hepatic gluconeogenesis, hepatic inflammation and oxidative stress to alleviate GDM in

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-20-0295
Volume/Issue:
Volume 9: Issue 9
Open access
Maria Giannakou Endocrine Unit, Department Med Therapeutics, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National Kapodistrian University, Athens, Greece

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Katerina Saltiki Endocrine Unit, Department Med Therapeutics, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National Kapodistrian University, Athens, Greece
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Athens University School of Medicine, Athens, Greece

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Emily Mantzou Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Athens University School of Medicine, Athens, Greece

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Eleni Loukari Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Athens University School of Medicine, Athens, Greece

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Georgios Philippou Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Athens University School of Medicine, Athens, Greece

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Konstantinos Terzidis Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Athens University School of Medicine, Athens, Greece

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Charalampos Stavrianos Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Athens University School of Medicine, Athens, Greece

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Miltiades Kyprianou Endocrine Unit, Department Med Therapeutics, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National Kapodistrian University, Athens, Greece

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Theodora Psaltopoulou Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, National Kapodistrian University, Athens, Greece

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Kalliopi Karatzi Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece

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Maria Alevizaki Endocrine Unit, Department Med Therapeutics, Alexandra Hospital, School of Medicine, National Kapodistrian University, Athens, Greece
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Athens University School of Medicine, Athens, Greece

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, thioredoxin system) and nonenzymatic (i.e. b-carotene, glutathione vitamin E, vitamin C, vitamin A) ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ). Disturbance of the balance between oxidants and antioxidants in favor of the oxidants results in oxidative stress ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 4

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-18-0272
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 9
Open access