Search Results

You are looking at 1 - 10 of 278 items for :

Clear All
Bushra Shahida Department of Clinical Sciences, Genomics, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Department of Diabetes & Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by Bushra Shahida in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Tereza Planck Department of Clinical Sciences, Genomics, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Department of Diabetes & Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by Tereza Planck in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Tania Singh Department of Clinical Sciences, Genomics, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by Tania Singh in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Peter Åsman Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Ophthalmology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Department of Ophthalmology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by Peter Åsman in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Mikael Lantz Department of Clinical Sciences, Genomics, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Department of Diabetes & Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by Mikael Lantz in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction Graves’ disease (GD) and Graves’ ophthalmopathy (GO) are both complex autoimmune diseases that are caused by an interplay of environmental factors and genetic susceptibility ( 1 ). Risk factors such as smoking, emotional stress

Open access
Laszlo Samson Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Laszlo Samson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ildiko Hircsu Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Ildiko Hircsu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Monika Katko Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Monika Katko in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Miklos Bodor Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Miklos Bodor in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Annamaria Gazdag Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Annamaria Gazdag in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Andrea Anett Gazso Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Andrea Anett Gazso in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Bela Kovacs Institute of Food Science, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Bela Kovacs in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Janos Posta Department of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Janos Posta in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Eszter Balogh Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Eszter Balogh in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Peter Mocsary Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Peter Mocsary in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Harjit Pal Bhattoa Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Harjit Pal Bhattoa in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Endre V Nagy Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Endre V Nagy in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

medications if any, educational status, age, parity and smoking habits were assessed. In Hungary, 8 years of mandatory elementary school education is typically followed by optional secondary school (high school) and subsequently, college may follow; eight or

Open access
Stine Linding Andersen Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Stine Linding Andersen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Louise Knøsgaard Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Louise Knøsgaard in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Aase Handberg Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Aase Handberg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Peter Vestergaard Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
Department of Endocrinology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark
Steno Diabetes Center North Jutland, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Peter Vestergaard in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Stig Andersen Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
Department of Geriatrics, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Stig Andersen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

deiodinases may influence the levels of thyroid hormones ( 9 ). Adiposity and smoking are some of the major threats to public health and common patient characteristics in pregnant and non-pregnant women ( 10 , 11 ). In non-pregnant individuals, a higher

Open access
Thorben Hoffmann Department of Pediatrics, and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

Search for other papers by Thorben Hoffmann in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Yousef Ashraf Tawfik Morcos Department of Pediatrics, and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
Center for Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

Search for other papers by Yousef Ashraf Tawfik Morcos in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ruth Janoschek Department of Pediatrics, and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

Search for other papers by Ruth Janoschek in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Eva-Maria Turnwald Department of Pediatrics, and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

Search for other papers by Eva-Maria Turnwald in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Antje Gerken Department of Pediatrics, and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
Center for Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

Search for other papers by Antje Gerken in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Annette Müller Center for Pediatric Pathology at the University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany

Search for other papers by Annette Müller in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Gerhard Sengle Department of Pediatrics, and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
Center for Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
Cologne Center for Musculoskeletal Biomechanics (CCMB), Cologne, Germany

Search for other papers by Gerhard Sengle in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Jörg Dötsch Department of Pediatrics, and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

Search for other papers by Jörg Dötsch in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Sarah Appel Department of Pediatrics, and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

Search for other papers by Sarah Appel in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Eva Hucklenbruch-Rother Department of Pediatrics, and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

Search for other papers by Eva Hucklenbruch-Rother in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

0.0421 a Yes = 38No = 39 0.106 0.359 Yes = 38No = 39 Smoking before pregnancy X −0.293 W 0 . 0102 a Yes = 35No = 41 −0.288 W 0 . 0116 a Yes = 35No = 41 Insulin (mU/L) 13.35 ± 9.020.50/61.40 0.085 0.482 71 0

Open access
Eva Olga Melin Diabetes Research Laboratory, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
Department of Research and Development, Region Kronoberg, Växjö, Sweden

Search for other papers by Eva Olga Melin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Magnus Hillman Diabetes Research Laboratory, Lund University, Lund, Sweden

Search for other papers by Magnus Hillman in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Mona Landin-Olsson Diabetes Research Laboratory, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
Department of Endocrinology, Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden

Search for other papers by Mona Landin-Olsson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

inactivity ( 10 ), smoking ( 11 ), and depression ( 12 ), and higher blood pressure (BP) have been observed in men ( 13 ). Increased cortisol secretion is one factor that might contribute to treatment-resistant hypertension ( 14 ). Increased cortisol

Open access
Peiwen Zheng School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China

Search for other papers by Peiwen Zheng in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Fan Wang Beijing Hui-Long-Guan Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China

Search for other papers by Fan Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Hui Li Psychosomatic Medicine Research Division, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Huhhot, China

Search for other papers by Hui Li in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Hanlu Chen School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China

Search for other papers by Hanlu Chen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Mengtong Li School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China

Search for other papers by Mengtong Li in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Haozheng Ma School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China

Search for other papers by Haozheng Ma in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Jue He School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China

Search for other papers by Jue He in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Li Chen School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China

Search for other papers by Li Chen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Yanlong Liu School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China

Search for other papers by Yanlong Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Haiyun Xu School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China

Search for other papers by Haiyun Xu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction Epidemiological studies have concluded that cigarette smoking is associated with various chronic diseases including cardiovascular disease ( 1 ), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( 2 ), cancers ( 3 ), neurodegenerative

Open access
Rongpeng Gong Medical College, Qinghai University, Xining, People’s Republic of China

Search for other papers by Rongpeng Gong in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Gang Luo College of Eco-Environmental Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining, People’s Republic of China

Search for other papers by Gang Luo in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Mingxiang Wang Medical College, Qinghai University, Xining, People’s Republic of China

Search for other papers by Mingxiang Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Lingbo Ma Medical College, Qinghai University, Xining, People’s Republic of China

Search for other papers by Lingbo Ma in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Shengnan Sun Medical College, Qinghai University, Xining, People’s Republic of China

Search for other papers by Shengnan Sun in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Xiaoxing Wei Medical College, Qinghai University, Xining, People’s Republic of China

Search for other papers by Xiaoxing Wei in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

smoking, alcohol, hyperlipidemia, and hypertension, have been identified as risk factors for developing IR. Since these causes are common in modern life, we expect IR to become increasingly common in the general population unless public awareness is

Open access
Qiuyu Huang Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China
Key Laboratory of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (Fujian Medical University), Fujian Province University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China

Search for other papers by Qiuyu Huang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Hanshen Chen Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China

Search for other papers by Hanshen Chen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Fan Xu Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China
Key Laboratory of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (Fujian Medical University), Fujian Province University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China

Search for other papers by Fan Xu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Chao Liu Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated People’s Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China

Search for other papers by Chao Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Yafeng Wang Department of Cardiology, The People’s Hospital of Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Jinghong, Yunnan Province, China

Search for other papers by Yafeng Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Weifeng Tang Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical School, Jiangsu Province, China

Search for other papers by Weifeng Tang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Liangwan Chen Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China
Key Laboratory of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (Fujian Medical University), Fujian Province University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China

Search for other papers by Liangwan Chen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

49 9.76 92 11.76 Smoking status 0.264  Never 333 66.33 542 69.31  Ever 169 33.67 240 30.69 Height (m) 1.68 (±0.08) 1.66 (±0.07) 0.015 Weight (kg) 67.63 (±11.42) 64

Open access
B Shahida Department of Clinical Sciences, Genomics, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by B Shahida in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
P Sahlstrand Johnson Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden
Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by P Sahlstrand Johnson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
R Jain Department of Clinical Sciences, Genomics, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by R Jain in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
H Brorson Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Department of Plastic Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by H Brorson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
P Åsman Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Ophthalmology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Department of Ophthalmology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by P Åsman in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
M Lantz Department of Clinical Sciences, Genomics, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by M Lantz in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
T Planck Department of Clinical Sciences, Genomics, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by T Planck in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

for development of GO is smoking, which is also shared with GD. Smoking increases the risk for GD approximately twofold and GO approximately threefold ( 9 ). Inflammation and adipogenesis are both important processes in the pathogenesis of GO

Open access
Kristin Ottarsdottir Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

Search for other papers by Kristin Ottarsdottir in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Anna G Nilsson Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Department of Endocrinology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden

Search for other papers by Anna G Nilsson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Margareta Hellgren Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

Search for other papers by Margareta Hellgren in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ulf Lindblad Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

Search for other papers by Ulf Lindblad in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Bledar Daka Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

Search for other papers by Bledar Daka in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

blood pressure in supine and sitting position at follow-up, supine and standing at baseline. Waist–hip ratio was calculated. Validated questionnaires were used to obtain information on lifestyle including smoking, alcohol intake and leisure time physical

Open access