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Amsterdam UMC, Emma’s Children’s Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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-term survivors suffer from treatment-related late effects, which may occur years to decades after the completion of therapy ( 2 ). Increasing knowledge and recognition of these sequelae resulted in, whenever possible, a reduction or even elimination of
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Radiotherapy Related Research, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
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Radiotherapy Related Research, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
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efficacy and detrimental side effects, such as secondary neoplasms and endocrine deficiencies, is still needed. As the survival rate has also increased, patients are now living long enough to see these late effects. Common oncological treatments include
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Section of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Introduction Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a potentially curative treatment for children with life-threatening hematological and immunological diseases, including high-risk leukemias, but late effects are becoming prevalent
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represent a comparably small group of patients in this large cohort that have been studied for decades due to their excellent long-term survival rates and the long life span ahead of them after the end of treatment. Much knowledge about late effects is
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Division of Cardiovascular and Diabetes Research, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine (LICAMM), University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
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). Evolution of conventional XRT The paediatric population, due to their growth and development potential, is particularly sensitive to radiation-induced side effects. Competing objectives to maximise cure and minimise toxicity including late effects are
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Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Emma Children’s Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, Department of Pediatrics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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University Hospital Würzburg, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Würzburg, Germany
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2018, the International Guideline Harmonization Group (IGHG) on guidelines for late effects of childhood cancer, therefore, released recommendations on surveillance for DTC in at-risk CCS ( 6 ). These guidelines stated that surveillance for DTC may be
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review articles that relate to paediatric elements of disease and, as an example of this initiative, we are currently publishing an excellent series of articles on the ‘Late effects of cancer therapy in children’ ( https
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Hematology Department, Fundeni Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Endocrine Department, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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this review. Funding This research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors. References 1 Brennan BM Shalet SM . Endocrine late effects after bone marrow transplant
Leeds Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine (LICAMM), University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
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Leeds Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine (LICAMM), University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
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Leeds Institute of Medical Research, University of Leeds, UK
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Leeds Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine (LICAMM), University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
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primary brain tumours. Individuals with a history of malignant brain tumours of both CO (age ≤ 18 years) and AO (age > 18 years) were invited to participate in the study. Patients were recruited from the adult and childhood late-effects oncology clinics at
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Department of Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
Endo-ERN European Reference Network on Rare endocrine conditions
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Endo-ERN European Reference Network on Rare endocrine conditions
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Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Center for Clinical, Experimental Surgery and Translational Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece
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of the late effects of their brain tumor treatment until they occurred and therefore did not feel prepared for these late effects. According to the patients, some doctors focus too much on survival rather than on quality of life. Patients