Department of Endocrinology, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
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). It was first reported by Berson and coworkers ( 2 ) that clinical hypersensitivity and insulin resistance were associated with circulating insulin antibodies (IAs) in patients receiving exogenous animal insulin therapy. Over the past few decades, with
Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Department of Clinical Molecular Biology, University of Oslo and Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway
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Department of Clinical Molecular Biology, University of Oslo and Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway
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insulin production are rare. It is found in a few cases with tumours in the cervix, lung, kidney, paraganglioma, and ovary. The evidence for insulin production in these tumours is, for some of them, limited to staining with anti-insulin antibodies ( 4 , 5
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
Centre d’Investigation Clinique (CIC-CRB)-INSERM 1404, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
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Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
Centre d’Investigation Clinique (CIC-CRB)-INSERM 1404, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
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Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
Centre d’Investigation Clinique (CIC-CRB)-INSERM 1404, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
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. In addition, treatment of consecutive sections with the 26RFa antibodies and insulin antibodies revealed that the histological distribution of 26RFa-LI was similar to that of insulin ( Fig. 6A and B ). Supporting this observation, a double
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Department of Cardiology, Department of Growth and Reproduction, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nephrology and Endocrinology H, Hillerød University Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, DK-3400 Hillerød, Denmark
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Department of Cardiology, Department of Growth and Reproduction, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nephrology and Endocrinology H, Hillerød University Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, DK-3400 Hillerød, Denmark
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. Abnormal glucose counterregulation in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Interaction of anti-insulin antibodies and impaired glucagon and epinephrine secretion . Diabetes 1983 32 134 – 141 . ( doi:10.2337/diabetes.32.2.134 ). 15 Friedrich N Krebs
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insulin therapy; at least one positive diabetes autoantibody (anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibody, islet cell antibodies and insulin antibody). Meanwhile, in order to confirm the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes, for the participants with less than 1
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Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Lægerne på Ellemarksvej, Køge, Denmark
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Department of Cardiology, Herlev-Gentofte University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark
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Novo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Denmark
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Lund University Diabetes Centre, Skåne University Hospital, Malmø, Sweden
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Finnish Institute for Molecular Medicine (FIMM), Helsinki University, Helsinki, Finland
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Department of Biomedical Sciences, NNF Center for Basic Metabolic Research, The Panum Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Department of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark
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Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Gerich JE. Abnormal glucose counterregulation in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Interaction of anti-insulin antibodies and impaired glucagon and epinephrine secretion . Diabetes 1983 32 134 – 141 . ( doi:10.2337/diab.32.2.134 ) 21
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–9999 µm 2 ), large (10,000–49,999 µm 2 ) or very large (≥50,000 µm 2 ) islets based on a previous investigation ( 18 ). An example of a section stained with anti-insulin antibody and the respective classification of its islets according to their sizes are
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Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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this article). Prohormone convertase (PC) protein levels in mouse islets Pancreas sections obtained from animals fed 3-month HFD were incubated with monoclonal mouse PC1/3 and PC2 antibodies ( 22 ) together with an insulin antibody (Fitzgerald
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expression of oxytocin receptor (OXTR) in the islet endocrine cells was detected in the tissue sections from vehicle-treated gestation (G) and non-gestating (NG) female mice. Immunohistochemical staining using insulin antibody and double
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Department of Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital – Amager and Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark
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Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, St Mary’s Hospital, London, UK
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drugs such as insulin and sulphonylureas, other drugs such as quinine and hydroxychloroquine, causes of endogenous hyperinsulinaemia such as insulin- or proinsulin-secreting tumours, anti-insulin antibody syndrome and non-hyperinsulinaemic causes of