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Daiki Kobayashi Division of General Internal Medicine Department of Medicine, St. Luke’s International Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
Department of Epidemiology St. Luke’s International University Graduate School of Public Health, Tokyo, Japan
Fujita Health University Toyoake, Japan

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Nagato Kuriyama Department of Epidemiology for Community Health and Medicine Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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Keita Hirano Department of Nephrology Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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Osamu Takahashi Division of General Internal Medicine Department of Medicine, St. Luke’s International Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
Department of Epidemiology St. Luke’s International University Graduate School of Public Health, Tokyo, Japan

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Hiroshi Noto Department of Endocrinology St. Luke’s International Hospital, Tokyo, Japan

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. Although the association of diabetes with malignancies among diabetic patients compared to nondiabetic patients has been well evaluated, the differences in the incidence of malignancies among diabetic patients in terms of the level of glycemic control are

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-18-0355
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 12
Open access
Zhou-Qing Kang Department of Nursing, Jin Qiu Hospital of Liaoning Province, Geriatric Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China

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Jia-Ling Huo Department of Respiratory Medicine, Jin Qiu Hospital of Liaoning Province, Geriatric Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China

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Xiao-Jie Zhai Department of Nursing, Jin Qiu Hospital of Liaoning Province, Geriatric Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China

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was the first use of glucose range 80–110 mg/dL to define tight glycemic control (TGC), and then tight control of glycemic target became popular. Many researchers have made attempt to practice perioperative TGC with different upper level of glucose

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-18-0231
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 12
Open access
Louise Færch Department of Cardiology, Department of Growth and Reproduction, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nephrology and Endocrinology H, Hillerød University Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, DK-3400 Hillerød, Denmark

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Anders Juul Department of Cardiology, Department of Growth and Reproduction, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nephrology and Endocrinology H, Hillerød University Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, DK-3400 Hillerød, Denmark
Department of Cardiology, Department of Growth and Reproduction, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nephrology and Endocrinology H, Hillerød University Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, DK-3400 Hillerød, Denmark

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Ulrik Pedersen-Bjergaard Department of Cardiology, Department of Growth and Reproduction, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nephrology and Endocrinology H, Hillerød University Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, DK-3400 Hillerød, Denmark

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Birger Thorsteinsson Department of Cardiology, Department of Growth and Reproduction, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nephrology and Endocrinology H, Hillerød University Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, DK-3400 Hillerød, Denmark
Department of Cardiology, Department of Growth and Reproduction, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nephrology and Endocrinology H, Hillerød University Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, DK-3400 Hillerød, Denmark

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cohort of nonpregnant adult patients with type 1 diabetes and to explore whether a similar association exists with mild and biochemical hypoglycemia and with glycemic control as indicated by HbA1c levels. Materials and methods The study is a post hoc

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-12-0012
Volume/Issue:
Volume 1: Issue 1
Open access
Aldo Bonaventura Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Division of Laboratory Medicine, First Clinic of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa School of Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino – IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genoa, Italy

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Fabrizio Montecucco Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Division of Laboratory Medicine, First Clinic of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa School of Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino – IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genoa, Italy
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Division of Laboratory Medicine, First Clinic of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa School of Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino – IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genoa, Italy
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Division of Laboratory Medicine, First Clinic of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa School of Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino – IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genoa, Italy

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Franco Dallegri Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Division of Laboratory Medicine, First Clinic of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa School of Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino – IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genoa, Italy

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and compliance with achieving good glycemic control that minimizes the risk of diabetic complications, with a consequent increase in cardiovascular (CV) and neurological morbidities. In this review, based on the material searched for and obtained via

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-15-0044
Volume/Issue:
Volume 4: Issue 3
Open access
Michelle J Galvan Metabolic, Nutrition, and Exercise Research (MiNER) Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas, USA

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Michael J Sanchez Metabolic, Nutrition, and Exercise Research (MiNER) Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas, USA

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Andrew J McAinch Institute for Health and Sport (IHES), Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Australian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science (AIMSS), Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

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Jeffrey D Covington Department of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA

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Jason B Boyle Metabolic, Nutrition, and Exercise Research (MiNER) Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas, USA

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Sudip Bajpeyi Metabolic, Nutrition, and Exercise Research (MiNER) Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas, USA

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lactate accumulation indicating reliance on glucose utilization is similar to previous studies that investigated the effectiveness of NMES on glycemic control ( 19 , 28 , 29 , 44 ). In the present study, lactate AUC was acutely increased in the NMES

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Metabolic Syndrome and Diabetes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0533
Volume/Issue:
Volume 11: Issue 2
Open access
Vânia Benido Silva Department of Endocrinology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal

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Liliana Fonseca Department of Endocrinology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal

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Maria Teresa Pereira Department of Endocrinology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal

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Joana Vilaverde Department of Endocrinology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal

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Clara Pinto Department of Obstetrics, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal

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Fernando Pichel Department of Nutrition, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal

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Maria do Céu Almeida In representation of the Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Group of the Portuguese Society of Diabetology, Lisbon, Portugal

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Jorge Dores Department of Endocrinology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal

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, 7 , 8 ). These adverse pregnancy outcomes can be minimized by an optimized glycemic control ( 7 , 8 ). The recommended initial treatment is centered in lifestyle modifications, supported by an individualized medical nutrition therapy and a daily

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Metabolic Syndrome and Diabetes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0540
Volume/Issue:
Volume 11: Issue 5
Open access
Peter Wolf Université Paris-Saclay, Inserm, Physiologie et Physiopathologie Endocriniennes, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Service d’Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction, Centre de Référence des Maladies Rares de l’Hypophyse, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

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Alexandre Dormoy Université Paris-Saclay, Inserm, Physiologie et Physiopathologie Endocriniennes, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Service d’Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction, Centre de Référence des Maladies Rares de l’Hypophyse, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

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Luigi Maione Université Paris-Saclay, Inserm, Physiologie et Physiopathologie Endocriniennes, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Service d’Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction, Centre de Référence des Maladies Rares de l’Hypophyse, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

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Sylvie Salenave Université Paris-Saclay, Inserm, Physiologie et Physiopathologie Endocriniennes, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Service d’Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction, Centre de Référence des Maladies Rares de l’Hypophyse, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

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Jacques Young Université Paris-Saclay, Inserm, Physiologie et Physiopathologie Endocriniennes, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Service d’Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction, Centre de Référence des Maladies Rares de l’Hypophyse, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

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Peter Kamenický Université Paris-Saclay, Inserm, Physiologie et Physiopathologie Endocriniennes, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Service d’Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction, Centre de Référence des Maladies Rares de l’Hypophyse, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

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Philippe Chanson Université Paris-Saclay, Inserm, Physiologie et Physiopathologie Endocriniennes, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Service d’Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction, Centre de Référence des Maladies Rares de l’Hypophyse, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

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( 4 ). Glycemic control is associated with disease activity ( 5 ), but the effects of GH-lowering therapy on glucose metabolism depend on the chosen therapeutic modality. Whereas pituitary surgery and treatment with the GH receptor antagonist

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Metabolic Syndrome and Diabetes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-22-0296
Volume/Issue:
Volume 11: Issue 12
Open access
Hathairat Rueangdetnarong Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand

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Rattanaporn Sekararithi Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand

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Thidarat Jaiwongkam Cardiac Electrophysiology Research and Training Center (CERT), Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand

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Sirinart Kumfu Cardiac Electrophysiology Research and Training Center (CERT), Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand

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Nipon Chattipakorn Cardiac Electrophysiology Research and Training Center (CERT), Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand

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Theera Tongsong Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand

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Phudit Jatavan Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand

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develop overt diabetes mellitus later in life or 20 years later ( 4 ). Therefore, we hypothesize that women with GDM with high oxidative stress markers, even in the case of good glycemic control, may have a higher chance of developing DM type 2 later in

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-18-0093
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 5
Open access
Jyotsna S Jagai Division of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA

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Alison K Krajewski Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment, Public Health and Environmental Systems Division, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA

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Kyla N Price Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA

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Danelle T Lobdell U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA

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Robert M Sargis Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA

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improved glycemic control among those with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes improves microvascular outcomes ( 3 , 4 ). Moreover, recent clinical trials employing newer pharmacological approaches show improvements in macrovascular outcomes as well ( 5 , 6

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0132
Volume/Issue:
Volume 10: Issue 9
Open access
Jothydev Kesavadev Jothydev’s Diabetes Research Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India

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Pradeep Babu Sadasivan Pillai Jothydev’s Diabetes Research Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India

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Arun Shankar Jothydev’s Diabetes Research Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India

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Gopika Krishnan Jothydev’s Diabetes Research Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India

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Sunitha Jothydev Jothydev’s Diabetes Research Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India

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require insulin therapy due to inadequate glycemic control with oral agents ( 1 ). Metformin and sulfonylureas (SU) are the most commonly used oral antidiabetic agents. However, SU have a greater tendency to cause hypoglycemia and weight gain and hence

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-17-0100
Volume/Issue:
Volume 6: Issue 8
Open access