Search Results

You are looking at 1 - 10 of 42 items for :

  • sex differences x
  • Reproduction x
Clear All
Mohamed Hssaini Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, University Hospital Center Hassan II, Fez, Morocco
Laboratory of Biotechnology, Environment, Food, and Health, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco

Search for other papers by Mohamed Hssaini in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Sana Abourazzak Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, University Hospital Center Hassan II, Fez, Morocco

Search for other papers by Sana Abourazzak in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ihsane El Otmani Laboratory of Health Sciences and Technologies, Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan First University of Settat, Morocco

Search for other papers by Ihsane El Otmani in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Mohamed Ahakoud Medical Genetics Laboratory, University Hospital Center Hassan II, Fez, Morocco

Search for other papers by Mohamed Ahakoud in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Amina Ameli Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, University Hospital Center Hassan II, Fez, Morocco

Search for other papers by Amina Ameli in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Laila Bouguenouch Medical Genetics Laboratory, University Hospital Center Hassan II, Fez, Morocco

Search for other papers by Laila Bouguenouch in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Hicham Bekkari Laboratory of Biotechnology, Environment, Food, and Health, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco

Search for other papers by Hicham Bekkari in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction Differences (or disorders) of sex development (DSD) are defined as congenital conditions in which inconsistencies occur in chromosomal, gonadal, and anatomical (genital) sex development ( 1 ). DSD exhibits intricate

Open access
Christos Tsatsanis Department of Clinical Chemistry, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece
Molecular Reproductive Research Group, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, FORTH, Heraklion, Greece

Search for other papers by Christos Tsatsanis in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Angel Elenkov Molecular Reproductive Research Group, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Reproductive Medicine Centre, Skåne University Hospital Malmö, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by Angel Elenkov in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Irene Leijonhufvud Reproductive Medicine Centre, Skåne University Hospital Malmö, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by Irene Leijonhufvud in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Katerina Vaporidi Molecular Reproductive Research Group, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by Katerina Vaporidi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Åsa Tivesten Wallenberg Laboratory for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden

Search for other papers by Åsa Tivesten in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Aleksander Giwercman Molecular Reproductive Research Group, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Reproductive Medicine Centre, Skåne University Hospital Malmö, Malmö, Sweden

Search for other papers by Aleksander Giwercman in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

, whereas the difference between the two latter was statistically significant ( P  = 0.012) ( Fig. 1A and Table 3 ), following adjustment for age. Figure 1 BAFF serum levels were higher in the CW and TW groups (A) and were dependent on sex hormones

Open access
Lukas Ochsner Ridder Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine and Medical Research Laboratories, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

Search for other papers by Lukas Ochsner Ridder in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Agnethe Berglund Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Clinical Genetics and Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

Search for other papers by Agnethe Berglund in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Kirstine Stochholm Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine and Medical Research Laboratories, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

Search for other papers by Kirstine Stochholm in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Simon Chang Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine and Medical Research Laboratories, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Unit for Thrombosis Research, Hospital of South West Jutland and University of Southern Denmark, Esbjerg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Simon Chang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Claus H Gravholt Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine and Medical Research Laboratories, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Unit for Thrombosis Research, Hospital of South West Jutland and University of Southern Denmark, Esbjerg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Claus H Gravholt in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Rapp M Walczak-Jedrzejowska R Marchlewska K Oszukowska E Nordenstrom A & DSD- LIFE G roup . Risk of gonadal neoplasia in patients with disorders/differences of sex development . Cancer Epidemiology 2020 69 101800. ( https://doi.org/10

Open access
Rafaella Sales de Freitas Departamento de Psicobiologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Search for other papers by Rafaella Sales de Freitas in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Thiago F A França Departamento de Psicobiologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Search for other papers by Thiago F A França in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Sabine Pompeia Departamento de Psicobiologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Search for other papers by Sabine Pompeia in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

variation in kisspeptin concentrations at any age. Regarding PDS scores ( Fig. 1B ), boys had higher kisspeptin concentrations than girls from PDS score 2 onward. For DHEA-S and testosterone ( Fig. 1C and D plots, respectively), sex differences are

Open access
Silvia Ciancia Department of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

Search for other papers by Silvia Ciancia in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Vanessa Dubois Basic and Translational Endocrinology (BaTE), Department of Basic and Applied Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

Search for other papers by Vanessa Dubois in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Martine Cools Department of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University, Pediatric Endocrinology Service, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium

Search for other papers by Martine Cools in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

(In this review, we use the term ‘sex’ to refer to biological aspects of male or female development, whereas we use the term ‘gender’ to refer to an individual’s self-reported sense of gender.) differences before puberty, skeletal sexual dimorphism

Open access
Salma R Ali Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, Royal Hospital for Children, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
Office for Rare Conditions, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK

Search for other papers by Salma R Ali in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Melissa Gardner Susan B Meister Child Health Evaluation and Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA

Search for other papers by Melissa Gardner in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Yiqiao Xin Health Economics and Health Technology Assessment, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK

Search for other papers by Yiqiao Xin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Stuart O’Toole Department of Paediatric Surgery, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK

Search for other papers by Stuart O’Toole in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Martyn Flett Department of Paediatric Surgery, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK

Search for other papers by Martyn Flett in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Boma Lee Department of Paediatric Surgery, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK

Search for other papers by Boma Lee in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Mairi Steven Department of Paediatric Surgery, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK

Search for other papers by Mairi Steven in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
David E Sandberg Susan B Meister Child Health Evaluation and Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA

Search for other papers by David E Sandberg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
S Faisal Ahmed Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, Royal Hospital for Children, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
Office for Rare Conditions, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK

Search for other papers by S Faisal Ahmed in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

, HRQoL questionnaires were developed for parents of young children with disorders or differences of sex development (QoL-DSD) ( 19 ), in accordance with the Food and Drug Administration’s guidelines on the development of patient-reported outcome (PRO

Open access
Kimberly Kuiper Clinical Neurodevelopmental Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Kimberly Kuiper in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Hanna Swaab Clinical Neurodevelopmental Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Hanna Swaab in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Nicole Tartaglia eXtraordinarY Kids Clinic, Developmental Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado
Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado

Search for other papers by Nicole Tartaglia in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Sophie van Rijn Clinical Neurodevelopmental Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Sophie van Rijn in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

or sight, and/or color blindness. Table 1 Demographic characteristics of the sex chromosome trisomies (SCT) and control group. SCT Controls Group differences n =  75 n =  81 Age in years – M ( s.d. ) 3

Open access
Sophie van Rijn Clinical Neurodevelopmental Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg, Leiden, The Netherlands
TRIXY Center of Expertise, Leiden University Treatment and Expertise Centre (LUBEC), Sandifortdreef, Leiden, The Netherlands
Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg, Leiden, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Sophie van Rijn in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Kimberly Kuiper Clinical Neurodevelopmental Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg, Leiden, The Netherlands
TRIXY Center of Expertise, Leiden University Treatment and Expertise Centre (LUBEC), Sandifortdreef, Leiden, The Netherlands
Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg, Leiden, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Kimberly Kuiper in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Nienke Bouw Clinical Neurodevelopmental Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg, Leiden, The Netherlands
TRIXY Center of Expertise, Leiden University Treatment and Expertise Centre (LUBEC), Sandifortdreef, Leiden, The Netherlands
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychology, Erasmus MC, Sophia Children’s Hospital, Dr. Molewaterplein, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Nienke Bouw in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Evelien Urbanus Clinical Neurodevelopmental Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg, Leiden, The Netherlands
TRIXY Center of Expertise, Leiden University Treatment and Expertise Centre (LUBEC), Sandifortdreef, Leiden, The Netherlands
Department of Clinical, Neuro, and Developmental Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Van der Boechorststraat, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Evelien Urbanus in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Hanna Swaab Clinical Neurodevelopmental Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg, Leiden, The Netherlands
TRIXY Center of Expertise, Leiden University Treatment and Expertise Centre (LUBEC), Sandifortdreef, Leiden, The Netherlands
Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg, Leiden, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Hanna Swaab in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction About 1 in 650–1000 children are born with a 47,XXY, 47,XXX, or 47,XYY chromosomal pattern, as a result of having an extra X or Y chromosome ( 1 ). Knowledge about the neurocognitive and behavioral phenotypes of these sex

Open access
Jian Gong School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China

Search for other papers by Jian Gong in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Yinjuan Lv School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China

Search for other papers by Yinjuan Lv in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Yuhao Meng Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China

Search for other papers by Yuhao Meng in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Weiheng Zhang Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China

Search for other papers by Weiheng Zhang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Xiaocui Jiang Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China

Search for other papers by Xiaocui Jiang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Min Xiao Laboratory Animal Center, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China

Search for other papers by Min Xiao in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

glucocorticoid exposure mediates sex differences in placental and fetal development . Science of the Total Environment 2022 827 154396 . ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154396 ) 10 Mairesse J Lesage J Breton C Bréant B Hahn T Darnaudéry

Open access
Anna C van der Burgh Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by Anna C van der Burgh in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Samer R Khan Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by Samer R Khan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Sebastian J C M M Neggers Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by Sebastian J C M M Neggers in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ewout J Hoorn Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by Ewout J Hoorn in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Layal Chaker Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by Layal Chaker in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

rate of kidney function decline. This phenomenon is often referred to as the ‘CKD paradox’ ( 2 , 3 ), and differences in sex hormones between men and women might underlie these existing sex differences ( 3 , 4 , 5 ). In men, the major sex hormone

Open access