Search Results

You are looking at 1 - 10 of 18 items for :

  • hormone deficiency x
Clear All
Xin He Laboratory of Functional Medicine, Division of Chronic Non-communicable Diseases and Injury, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Xin He in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Qin Yan Laboratory of Functional Medicine, Division of Chronic Non-communicable Diseases and Injury, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Qin Yan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Chazhen Liu Laboratory of Functional Medicine, Division of Chronic Non-communicable Diseases and Injury, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Chazhen Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Zhengyuan Wang Department of Nutrition Hygiene, Division of Health Risk Factor Monitoring and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Zhengyuan Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ping Liao Laboratory of Functional Medicine, Division of Chronic Non-communicable Diseases and Injury, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Ping Liao in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Tong Liu Laboratory of Functional Medicine, Division of Chronic Non-communicable Diseases and Injury, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Tong Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Zehuan Shi Department of Nutrition Hygiene, Division of Health Risk Factor Monitoring and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Zehuan Shi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Qi Song Department of Nutrition Hygiene, Division of Health Risk Factor Monitoring and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Qi Song in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Xueying Cui Department of Nutrition Hygiene, Division of Health Risk Factor Monitoring and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Xueying Cui in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Wenjing Wang Laboratory of Functional Medicine, Division of Chronic Non-communicable Diseases and Injury, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Wenjing Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Jiajie Zang Department of Nutrition Hygiene, Division of Health Risk Factor Monitoring and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Jiajie Zang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

adulthood ( 2 , 5 , 6 ). Thyroid hormones can regulate metabolism associated with basal metabolic rate and body composition ( 7 , 8 ). In general, the thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is positively correlated with BMI, whereas total thyroxine (TT4) and

Open access
Line Tang Møllehave Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Line Tang Møllehave in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Marie Holm Eliasen Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Marie Holm Eliasen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ieva Strēle The Institute of Occupational Safety and Environmental Health, Riga Stradiņš University, Riga, Latvia

Search for other papers by Ieva Strēle in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Allan Linneberg Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

Search for other papers by Allan Linneberg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Rodrigo Moreno-Reyes Nuclear Medicine Department, Erasme Hospital, Brussels, Belgium
Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium

Search for other papers by Rodrigo Moreno-Reyes in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ludmila B Ivanova Faculty of Medicine, Sofia University St. Kl. Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria

Search for other papers by Ludmila B Ivanova in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Zvonko Kusić Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb, Croatia
School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia

Search for other papers by Zvonko Kusić in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Iris Erlund Department of Government Services, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland

Search for other papers by Iris Erlund in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Till Ittermann Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany

Search for other papers by Till Ittermann in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Endre V Nagy Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Endre V Nagy in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ingibjorg Gunnarsdottir Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
Department of Clinical Nutrition, Landspitali-National University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland

Search for other papers by Ingibjorg Gunnarsdottir in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Jonathan Eli Arbelle Division of Medicine, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel
Goldman School of Medicine, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel

Search for other papers by Jonathan Eli Arbelle in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Aaron Milton Troen The Institute of Biochemistry Food Science and Nutrition, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel

Search for other papers by Aaron Milton Troen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Valdis Pīrāgs Internal Medicine, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia

Search for other papers by Valdis Pīrāgs in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Lisbeth Dahl Seafood, Nutrition and Environmental State, Institute of Marine Research (IMR), Bergen, Norway

Search for other papers by Lisbeth Dahl in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Alicja Hubalewska-Dydejczyk Chair and Department of Endocrinology, Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Cracow, Poland

Search for other papers by Alicja Hubalewska-Dydejczyk in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Malgorzata Trofimiuk-Müldner Chair and Department of Endocrinology, Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Cracow, Poland

Search for other papers by Malgorzata Trofimiuk-Müldner in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
João Jacome de Castro Endocrine Department, Armed Forces Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal

Search for other papers by João Jacome de Castro in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Mafalda Marcelino Endocrine Department, Armed Forces Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal

Search for other papers by Mafalda Marcelino in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Simona Gaberšček Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Search for other papers by Simona Gaberšček in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Katja Zaltel Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Search for other papers by Katja Zaltel in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Manuel Puig-Domingo Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Germans Trias Research Institute and Hospital, Badalona, Spain
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Search for other papers by Manuel Puig-Domingo in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Lluis Vila Endocrinology and Nutrition Service, Hospital Moisés Broggi, Sant Juan Despi, Barcelona, Spain

Search for other papers by Lluis Vila in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Sofia Manousou Sahlgrenska Academy, Institute of Medicine, Gothenburg, Sweden
Frölunda Specialist Hospital, Västra Frölunda, Sweden

Search for other papers by Sofia Manousou in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Helena Filipsson Nyström Department of Endocrinology, Specialist Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Wallenberg Centre of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden

Search for other papers by Helena Filipsson Nyström in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Michael Bruce Zimmermann Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

Search for other papers by Michael Bruce Zimmermann in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Karen R Mullan Regional Centre for Endocrinology and Diabetes, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK

Search for other papers by Karen R Mullan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Jayne Valerie Woodside Centre for Public Health, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, UK

Search for other papers by Jayne Valerie Woodside in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Henry Völzke Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany

Search for other papers by Henry Völzke in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
, and
Betina Heinsbæk Thuesen Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Betina Heinsbæk Thuesen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

. Iodine deficiency is associated with adverse outcomes ranging from severe mental retardation and stunting to goiter/thyroid nodules and hyperthyroidism ( 8 ). However, the window of adequate iodine intake is narrow, hence, iodine excess may increase the

Open access
Kjersti S Bakken Women’s Clinic, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway
Center for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway

Search for other papers by Kjersti S Bakken in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Kristina Randjelovic Nermo Center for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
Department of Microbiology, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway

Search for other papers by Kristina Randjelovic Nermo in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Bjørn Gunnar Nedrebø Department of Medicine, Haugesund Hospital, Haugesund, Norway
Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway

Search for other papers by Bjørn Gunnar Nedrebø in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Tim I M Korevaar Academic Center for Thyroid Diseases, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by Tim I M Korevaar in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Tor A Strand Center for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
Department of Research, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway

Search for other papers by Tor A Strand in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

–20 weeks and is therefore dependent on maternal thyroid hormones ( 10 , 11 ). Although Norway has been considered iodine sufficient, pregnancy is a state of increased iodine demand and recent evidence suggests that mild and moderate iodine deficiency is

Open access
Caiyan Mo Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

Search for other papers by Caiyan Mo in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Tao Tong Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

Search for other papers by Tao Tong in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ying Guo Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

Search for other papers by Ying Guo in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Zheng Li Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

Search for other papers by Zheng Li in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Liyong Zhong Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

Search for other papers by Liyong Zhong in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

patient's symptoms of proptosis were reduced. Another case report describes a patient with adult growth hormone deficiency who presented with bilateral lacrimal gland and eyelid swelling 1 month after initiation of GH therapy and was diagnosed with GO

Open access
Brenda Anguiano Departamento de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, México

Search for other papers by Brenda Anguiano in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Carlos Montes de Oca Departamento de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, México

Search for other papers by Carlos Montes de Oca in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Evangelina Delgado-González Departamento de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, México

Search for other papers by Evangelina Delgado-González in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Carmen Aceves Departamento de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, México

Search for other papers by Carmen Aceves in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction The purpose of this review is to compile and discuss findings related to the role of thyroid hormones (THs) in the development, physiology, and pathology of the prostate gland. The study of the prostate is of interest in the field

Open access
Yuting Shao Department of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China

Search for other papers by Yuting Shao in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Xiaole Hu Department of Operating Room, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong, China

Search for other papers by Xiaole Hu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Yuxi Wang Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, People’s Hospital of Mengyin County, Linyi, Shandong, China

Search for other papers by Yuxi Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Yi Shao Department of Thyroid Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China

Search for other papers by Yi Shao in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Luchuan Li Department of Thyroid Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China

Search for other papers by Luchuan Li in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Qingdong Zeng Department of Thyroid Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China

Search for other papers by Qingdong Zeng in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Hong Lai Department of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China

Search for other papers by Hong Lai in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Lei Sheng Department of Thyroid Surgery, General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China

Search for other papers by Lei Sheng in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

the true increase of PTC incidence ( 3 ). Although the mortality rate of PTC is very low ( 4 ), its prognostic factors deserve attention because of the large population base of incidence. 25(OH)D, a kind of steroid hormone mainly produced in skin

Open access
Simona Censi Endocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy

Search for other papers by Simona Censi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Laura Salmaso Clinical Governance Unit, Azienda Zero, Veneto Region, Italy

Search for other papers by Laura Salmaso in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Filippo Ceccato Endocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy

Search for other papers by Filippo Ceccato in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Jacopo Manso Endocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy
Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Padua University Hospital, Padova, Italy

Search for other papers by Jacopo Manso in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ugo Fedeli Clinical Governance Unit, Azienda Zero, Veneto Region, Italy

Search for other papers by Ugo Fedeli in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Mario Saia Clinical Governance Unit, Azienda Zero, Veneto Region, Italy

Search for other papers by Mario Saia in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Caterina Mian Endocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy

Search for other papers by Caterina Mian in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction Hyperthyroidism is caused by an inappropriately high secretion of thyroid hormones by the thyroid ( 1 ). Hyperthyroidism has a prevalence ranging from 0.4 to 2.5% in iodine sufficient parts of the world ( 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ), the

Open access
Huixing Liu Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China

Search for other papers by Huixing Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
and
Daoquan Peng Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China

Search for other papers by Daoquan Peng in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction Hypothyroidism, including overt and subclinical hypothyroidism is a common disease among people. The former is defined as increased serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels and reduced free peripheral thyroid hormone (TH

Open access
Leqi He Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Leqi He in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Xiaoying Li Department of Endocrinology, Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Xiaoying Li in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Zaoping Chen Department of Endocrinology, Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Zaoping Chen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Wei Wang Department of Endocrinology, Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Wei Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Kai Wang Department of Endocrinology, Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Kai Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Xinmei Huang Department of Endocrinology, Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Xinmei Huang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Qian Yang Department of Endocrinology, Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Qian Yang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Wencai Ke Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Wencai Ke in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Jun Liu Department of Endocrinology, Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Jun Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Bingbing Zha Department of Endocrinology, Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Bingbing Zha in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction Pregnancy is a unique period of female life when a series of hormone changes jointly regulate thyroid function. Maternal human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels peak at 30,000–100,000 U/L in the eighth to tenth week of gestation

Open access
Xiaoli Jin Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Xiaoli Jin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Jiankang Shen Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Jiankang Shen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Tao Liu Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Tao Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ru Zhou Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Ru Zhou in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Xunbo Huang Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Xunbo Huang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Tianxiang Wang Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Tianxiang Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Weize Wu Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Weize Wu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Mingliang Wang Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Mingliang Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Rongli Xie Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Rongli Xie in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Jianming Yuan Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Jianming Yuan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

hypo-parathyroid hormone-emia (hypo-PTHemia) and/or hypocalcemia are among the most common complications of thyroid surgery, with an incidence ranging 1.2–40% ( 2 ). Patients undergoing unilateral thyroidectomy had significantly lower risk of temporary

Open access