M Guftar Shaikh
M Guftar Shaikh
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK
Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
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Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
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Timothy G Barrett
Timothy G Barrett
Department of Endocrinology, Birmingham Womens and Children’s Hospital, Birmingham, UK
Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
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Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
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Nicola Bridges
Nicola Bridges
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK
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Robin Chung
Robin Chung
Research Working Group, Prader-Willi Syndrome Association, Northampton, UK
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Evelien F Gevers
Evelien F Gevers
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Barts Health NHS Trust, Royal London Hospital, London, UK
Centre for Endocrinology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London Medical School, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK
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Centre for Endocrinology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London Medical School, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK
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Anthony P Goldstone
Anthony P Goldstone
PsychoNeuroEndocrinologyResearch Group, Division of Psychiatry, Department of Brain Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK
Department of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK
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Department of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK
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Anthony Holland
Anthony Holland
Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
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Shankar Kanumakala
Shankar Kanumakala
Royal Alexandra Children’s Hospital, Brighton, UK
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Ruth Krone
Ruth Krone
Department of Endocrinology, Birmingham Womens and Children’s Hospital, Birmingham, UK
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Andreas Kyriakou
Andreas Kyriakou
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Makarios Children's Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus
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Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Makarios Children's Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus
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E Anne Livesey
E Anne Livesey
Royal Alexandra Children’s Hospital, Brighton, UK
Sussex Community NHS Trust, Brighton, UK
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Sussex Community NHS Trust, Brighton, UK
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Angela K Lucas-Herald
Angela K Lucas-Herald
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK
Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
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Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
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Christina Meade
Christina Meade
CHI at Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland
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Susan Passmore
Susan Passmore
Prader-Willi Syndrome Association, Northampton, UK
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Edna Roche
Edna Roche
CHI at Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland
The University of Dublin, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Republic of Ireland
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The University of Dublin, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Republic of Ireland
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Chris Smith
Chris Smith
Royal Alexandra Children’s Hospital, Brighton, UK
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Sarita Soni
Sarita Soni
Learning Disability Psychiatry, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK
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purpose of this article is to provide evidence-based expert consensus guidance on the management of CA with PWS. Aims and objectives The specific areas in PWS which will be covered are: Management in infancy, childhood and adolescence
Peiwen Zheng
Peiwen Zheng
School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China
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Fan Wang
Fan Wang
Beijing Hui-Long-Guan Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China
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Hui Li
Hui Li
Psychosomatic Medicine Research Division, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Huhhot, China
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Hanlu Chen
Hanlu Chen
School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China
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Mengtong Li
Mengtong Li
School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China
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Haozheng Ma
Haozheng Ma
School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China
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Jue He
Jue He
School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China
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Li Chen
Li Chen
School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China
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Yanlong Liu
Yanlong Liu
School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China
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Haiyun Xu
Haiyun Xu
School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, The Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou, China
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indicate that the above metabolic hormones in CSF are sensitive biomarkers to the smoking-induced weight gain. And higher levels of CSF FGF21, Fe, and Zn constitute evidence of mitochondrial damage in brain neurons involved in the regulation of glucose and
Yunting Lin
Yunting Lin
Department of Surgical Medicine, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China
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Endi Song
Endi Song
Department of Internal Medicine, Ningbo Yinzhou No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China
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Han Jin
Han Jin
Department of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China
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Yong Jin
Yong Jin
Department of Internal Medicine, Ningbo Yinzhou No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China
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body of evidence suggested that estrogen replacement therapy has not been successful in reducing the incidence of CVD-related diseases in postmenopausal women ( 23 ). Some studies have indicated that FSH or LH could potentially contribute to CVD events
Lei Gao
Lei Gao
Department of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
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Wenxia Cui
Wenxia Cui
Department of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
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Dinghuang Mu
Dinghuang Mu
Department of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
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Shaoping Li
Shaoping Li
Department of Health Management Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
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Nan Li
Nan Li
Department of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
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Weihong Zhou
Weihong Zhou
Department of Health Management Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
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Yun Hu
Yun Hu
Department of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
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transplant, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis ranks second ( 25 ). Not only that, but MASLD increases the risk of extrahepatic disease. Mounting evidence has linked MASLD to an elevated risk of cardiovascular disease, including both fatal and non
