Filter

Refine by collections

  • Thyroid (40)

Refine by date

—
  • Print
  • Save

Search Results

You are looking at 1 - 10 of 40 items for :

  • "thyroid disease" x
Clear All
Caihong Xin Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Fourth People’s Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang, P.R. China

Search for other papers by Caihong Xin in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Lijuan Niu Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, P.R. China

Search for other papers by Lijuan Niu in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Huaying Fan Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, P.R. China

Search for other papers by Huaying Fan in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Jing Xie Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, P.R. China

Search for other papers by Jing Xie in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
, and
Xin Sun Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, P.R. China

Search for other papers by Xin Sun in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close

lymph nodes. Some patients are diagnosed in the physical examination without obvious clinical symptoms ( 4 ). The first case of sarcoidosis and thyroid disease was reported in 1938 ( 5 ). Recently, studies about the relationship between sarcoidosis and

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-23-0157
Volume/Issue:
Volume 12: Issue 9
Open access
Line Tang Møllehave Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Line Tang Møllehave in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Marie Holm Eliasen Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Marie Holm Eliasen in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Ieva Strēle The Institute of Occupational Safety and Environmental Health, Riga Stradiņš University, Riga, Latvia

Search for other papers by Ieva Strēle in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Allan Linneberg Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

Search for other papers by Allan Linneberg in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Rodrigo Moreno-Reyes Nuclear Medicine Department, Erasme Hospital, Brussels, Belgium
Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium

Search for other papers by Rodrigo Moreno-Reyes in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Ludmila B Ivanova Faculty of Medicine, Sofia University St. Kl. Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria

Search for other papers by Ludmila B Ivanova in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Zvonko Kusić Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb, Croatia
School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia

Search for other papers by Zvonko Kusić in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Iris Erlund Department of Government Services, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland

Search for other papers by Iris Erlund in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Till Ittermann Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany

Search for other papers by Till Ittermann in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Endre V Nagy Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

Search for other papers by Endre V Nagy in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Ingibjorg Gunnarsdottir Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
Department of Clinical Nutrition, Landspitali-National University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland

Search for other papers by Ingibjorg Gunnarsdottir in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Jonathan Eli Arbelle Division of Medicine, Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel
Goldman School of Medicine, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel

Search for other papers by Jonathan Eli Arbelle in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Aaron Milton Troen The Institute of Biochemistry Food Science and Nutrition, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel

Search for other papers by Aaron Milton Troen in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Valdis Pīrāgs Internal Medicine, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia

Search for other papers by Valdis Pīrāgs in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Lisbeth Dahl Seafood, Nutrition and Environmental State, Institute of Marine Research (IMR), Bergen, Norway

Search for other papers by Lisbeth Dahl in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Alicja Hubalewska-Dydejczyk Chair and Department of Endocrinology, Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Cracow, Poland

Search for other papers by Alicja Hubalewska-Dydejczyk in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Malgorzata Trofimiuk-Müldner Chair and Department of Endocrinology, Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Cracow, Poland

Search for other papers by Malgorzata Trofimiuk-Müldner in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
João Jacome de Castro Endocrine Department, Armed Forces Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal

Search for other papers by João Jacome de Castro in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Mafalda Marcelino Endocrine Department, Armed Forces Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal

Search for other papers by Mafalda Marcelino in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Simona Gaberšček Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Search for other papers by Simona Gaberšček in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Katja Zaltel Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Search for other papers by Katja Zaltel in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Manuel Puig-Domingo Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Germans Trias Research Institute and Hospital, Badalona, Spain
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Search for other papers by Manuel Puig-Domingo in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Lluis Vila Endocrinology and Nutrition Service, Hospital Moisés Broggi, Sant Juan Despi, Barcelona, Spain

Search for other papers by Lluis Vila in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Sofia Manousou Sahlgrenska Academy, Institute of Medicine, Gothenburg, Sweden
Frölunda Specialist Hospital, Västra Frölunda, Sweden

Search for other papers by Sofia Manousou in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Helena Filipsson Nyström Department of Endocrinology, Specialist Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Wallenberg Centre of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden

Search for other papers by Helena Filipsson Nyström in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Michael Bruce Zimmermann Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

Search for other papers by Michael Bruce Zimmermann in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Karen R Mullan Regional Centre for Endocrinology and Diabetes, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK

Search for other papers by Karen R Mullan in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Jayne Valerie Woodside Centre for Public Health, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, UK

Search for other papers by Jayne Valerie Woodside in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Henry Völzke Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany

Search for other papers by Henry Völzke in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
, and
Betina Heinsbæk Thuesen Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark

Search for other papers by Betina Heinsbæk Thuesen in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close

Introduction Register-based data on treatments and diagnoses of thyroid disease can be used as proxies for thyroid disease frequency in a population. This has, for example, been successfully utilized in Denmark ( 1 ). In many European

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0525
Volume/Issue:
Volume 11: Issue 3
Open access
Kjersti S Bakken Women’s Clinic, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway
Center for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway

Search for other papers by Kjersti S Bakken in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Kristina Randjelovic Nermo Center for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
Department of Microbiology, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway

Search for other papers by Kristina Randjelovic Nermo in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Bjørn Gunnar Nedrebø Department of Medicine, Haugesund Hospital, Haugesund, Norway
Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway

Search for other papers by Bjørn Gunnar Nedrebø in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Tim I M Korevaar Academic Center for Thyroid Diseases, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by Tim I M Korevaar in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
, and
Tor A Strand Center for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
Department of Research, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway

Search for other papers by Tor A Strand in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close

pregnancy, there is an increase in the size of the thyroid gland, the production of thyroid hormones, as well as iodine requirement ( 2 ). Maternal thyroid disease during pregnancy is associated with adverse outcomes depending on the type of dysfunction

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0631
Volume/Issue:
Volume 11: Issue 4
Open access
Yujie Ren Endocrine and Diabetes Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Yujie Ren in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Xue Han Endocrine and Diabetes Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Xue Han in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Yujiang Li Endocrine and Diabetes Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Yujiang Li in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Guofang Chen Endocrine and Diabetes Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Key Laboratory of TCM Syndrome and Treatment of Yingbing (Thyroid Disease) of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Guofang Chen in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Lin Jiang Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Lin Jiang in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Chao Liu Endocrine and Diabetes Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Key Laboratory of TCM Syndrome and Treatment of Yingbing (Thyroid Disease) of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Chao Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
, and
Shuhang Xu Endocrine and Diabetes Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Shuhang Xu in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close

thyroid cancer in the United States is 11.95/100,000, of which 89.1% and 35.3% are PTCs and thyroid cancers with a diameter ≤ 1 cm, respectively ( 3 ). The incidence of thyroid diseases in China has increased significantly as well. A sharp increase in the

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-23-0128
Volume/Issue:
Volume 12: Issue 9
Open access
Dongyan Han Department of Pathology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Dongyan Han in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Min Ding Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Min Ding in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Rongli Xie Department of General Surgery, RuiJin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Rongli Xie in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Zhengshi Wang Thyroid Center, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
Shanghai Center of Thyroid Diseases, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Zhengshi Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Guohui Xiao Department of General Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Guohui Xiao in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Xiaohong Wang Shanghai Rigen Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Xiaohong Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Lei Dong Department of Pathology, Shanghai Rui Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Lei Dong in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Zhiqiang Yin Thyroid Center, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
Shanghai Center of Thyroid Diseases, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Zhiqiang Yin in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
, and
Jian Fei Department of General Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
Research Institute of Pancreatic Diseases, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
Institute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Search for other papers by Jian Fei in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close

unrelated to thyroid disease (‘incidentalomas’) ( 1 , 2 ). In a retrospective study investigating the prevalence of thyroid nodules in the healthy Chinese population, the overall prevalence was 36.9% ( 3 ). Most thyroid nodules (about 90%) are benign and

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-23-0135
Volume/Issue:
Volume 12: Issue 8
Open access
Ya Zhang Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Ya Zhang in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Xiaoqiu Chu Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Xiaoqiu Chu in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Yuling Liu Department of Endocrinology, Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital, Zaozhuang, China

Search for other papers by Yuling Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Yueting Zhao Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Yueting Zhao in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Xue Han Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Xue Han in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Xin Hu Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Xin Hu in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Pingping Xiang Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Key Laboratory of TCM Syndrome and Treatment of Yingbing (Thyroid Disease) of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Pingping Xiang in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Guofang Chen Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Key Laboratory of TCM Syndrome and Treatment of Yingbing (Thyroid Disease) of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Guofang Chen in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Chao Liu Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Key Laboratory of TCM Syndrome and Treatment of Yingbing (Thyroid Disease) of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Chao Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
, and
Shuhang Xu Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

Search for other papers by Shuhang Xu in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close

Objective

To compare the efficacy and safety of ethanol ablation (EA) and microwave ablation (MWA) in the treatment of cystic or predominantly cystic thyroid nodules.

Methods

Patients with cystic or predominantly cystic thyroid nodules intervened with EA or MWA were retrospectively enrolled and divided into EA group (n  = 30) and MWA group (n  = 31). The volume and volume reduction rate (VRR) of thyroid nodules before ablation, and at 3 and 12 months after ablation were compared between the two groups. The effective rate (ER) and incidence of adverse events in both groups were recorded.

Results

The median VRR and ER at 3 months after ablation were significantly higher in EA group than in MWA group (81.30% vs 75.76%, P = 0.011; 76.67% (23/30) vs 51.61% (16/31), P = 0.040), while no significant difference was detected at 12 months (93.39% vs 88.78%, P = 0.141; 86.67% (26/30) vs 87.10% (27/31), P = 0.960). The median VRR of small nodules in EA group was significantly higher than that in MWA group (81.30% vs 71.18%, P = 0.006; 93.40% vs 83.14%, P = 0.032). There was no significant difference of median VRR in medium nodules at final follow-up between MWA and EA group (93.01% vs 89.68%, P = 0.482). Serious adverse events were not reported in both groups.

Conclusion

EA and MWA are both effective and safe in the treatment of cystic or predominantly cystic thyroid nodules. EA is more cost-effective and effective than MWA for small nodules, but it requires more cycles of treatment and may pose a higher risk of postoperative pain compared with MWA.

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-22-0248
Volume/Issue:
Volume 11: Issue 11
Open access
Bogumila Urgatz Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Search for other papers by Bogumila Urgatz in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
and
Kris G Poppe University Hospital CHU Saint Pierre, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium

Search for other papers by Kris G Poppe in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close

). Diagnostic criteria for hypothyroidism during pregnancy The changes in circulating TH (especially) during the first half of pregnancy suggest that the reference ranges used to diagnose thyroid disease routinely in non-pregnant subjects ( 6 ) are likely to

Article Type:
Review Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-23-0420
Volume/Issue:
Volume 13: Issue 3
Open access
S C Clement Department of Pediatrics, Emma Children’s Hospital, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital/ University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by S C Clement in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
W E Visser Academic Center For Thyroid Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by W E Visser in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
C A Lebbink Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital/ University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by C A Lebbink in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
D Albano Department of Nuclear Medicine, University of Brescia and Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia, Italy

Search for other papers by D Albano in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
H L Claahsen-van der Grinten Department of Pediatrics, Radboud University Medical Center, Amalia Children's Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by H L Claahsen-van der Grinten in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
A Czarniecka The Oncologic and Reconstructive Surgery Clinic, M. Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology Gliwice Branch, Gliwice, Poland

Search for other papers by A Czarniecka in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
R P Dias Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Birmingham Children’s Hospital, Birmingham Women’s, and Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK
Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

Search for other papers by R P Dias in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
M P Dierselhuis Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by M P Dierselhuis in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
I Dzivite-Krisane Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Children's Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia

Search for other papers by I Dzivite-Krisane in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
R Elisei Endocrine Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

Search for other papers by R Elisei in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
A Garcia-Burillo Nuclear Medicine Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain

Search for other papers by A Garcia-Burillo in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
L Izatt Department of Clinical Genetics, Guy's and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

Search for other papers by L Izatt in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
C Kanaka-Gantenbein Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, First Department of Pediatrics National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital, Athens, Greece

Search for other papers by C Kanaka-Gantenbein in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
H Krude Institute of Experimental Pediatric Endocrinology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany

Search for other papers by H Krude in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
L Lamartina Department of Endocrine Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France

Search for other papers by L Lamartina in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
K Lorenz Department of Visceral, Vascular and Endocrine Surgery, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany

Search for other papers by K Lorenz in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
M Luster Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Marburg, Marburg, Germany

Search for other papers by M Luster in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
R Navardauskaitė Department of Endocrinology, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania

Search for other papers by R Navardauskaitė in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
M Negre Busó Nuclear Medicine Service - Institut de diagnòstic per la Imatge, Hospital Universitari de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain

Search for other papers by M Negre Busó in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
K Newbold Thyroid Therapy Unit, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust Hospital, London, UK

Search for other papers by K Newbold in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
R P Peeters Academic Center For Thyroid Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by R P Peeters in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
G Pellegriti Endocrinology, Endocrinology Division, Garibaldi-Nesima Medical Center, Catania, Italy

Search for other papers by G Pellegriti in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
A Piccardo Department of Nuclear Medicine, EO Ospedali Galliera, Genoa, Italy

Search for other papers by A Piccardo in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
A L Priego Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Leiden, University medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by A L Priego in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
A Redlich Pediatric Oncology Department, Otto von Guericke University Children's Hospital, Magdeburg, Germany

Search for other papers by A Redlich in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
L de Sanctis Regina Margherita Children Hospital - Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy

Search for other papers by L de Sanctis in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
M Sobrinho-Simões University Hospital of São João, Medical Faculty and Institute of Molecular Pathology and Immunology, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

Search for other papers by M Sobrinho-Simões in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
A S P van Trotsenburg Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Emma Children’s Hospital, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by A S P van Trotsenburg in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
F A Verburg Department of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by F A Verburg in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
M Vriens Department of Endocrine Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by M Vriens in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
T P Links Department of Endocrinology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by T P Links in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
S F Ahmed Endocrinology, Endocrinology Division, Garibaldi-Nesima Medical Center, Catania, Italy
Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, Royal Hospital for Children, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
Office for Rare Conditions, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK

Search for other papers by S F Ahmed in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
, and
H M van Santen Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital/ University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by H M van Santen in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close

Raza SN . Pediatric thyroidectomy . Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 2017 156 360 – 367 . ( https://doi.org/10.1177/0194599816677527 ) 15 Breuer C Tuggle C Solomon D Sosa JA . Pediatric thyroid disease: when is surgery necessary, and

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-22-0306
Volume/Issue:
Volume 12: Issue 3
Open access
Xiaoyi Qi Departments of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China
Medical College, Shantou University, Shantou, China

Search for other papers by Xiaoyi Qi in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Liangxian Qiu Departments of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China

Search for other papers by Liangxian Qiu in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Shijia Wang Departments of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China

Search for other papers by Shijia Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Xiongbiao Chen Departments of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China

Search for other papers by Xiongbiao Chen in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Qianwen Huang Departments of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China

Search for other papers by Qianwen Huang in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Yixuan Zhao Departments of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China
Medical College, Shantou University, Shantou, China

Search for other papers by Yixuan Zhao in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Kunfu Ouyang Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, School of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, China

Search for other papers by Kunfu Ouyang in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
, and
Yanjun Chen Departments of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China

Search for other papers by Yanjun Chen in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close

syndrome (NTIS) was first discovered in the 1970s and described as abnormal serum thyroid parameters in patients with acute illness but without prior thyroid disease. The most common abnormality is low triiodothyronine (T3) levels with normal thyroid

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-23-0048
Volume/Issue:
Volume 12: Issue 8
Open access
Simona Censi Endocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy

Search for other papers by Simona Censi in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Laura Salmaso Clinical Governance Unit, Azienda Zero, Veneto Region, Italy

Search for other papers by Laura Salmaso in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Filippo Ceccato Endocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy

Search for other papers by Filippo Ceccato in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Jacopo Manso Endocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy
Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Padua University Hospital, Padova, Italy

Search for other papers by Jacopo Manso in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Ugo Fedeli Clinical Governance Unit, Azienda Zero, Veneto Region, Italy

Search for other papers by Ugo Fedeli in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
,
Mario Saia Clinical Governance Unit, Azienda Zero, Veneto Region, Italy

Search for other papers by Mario Saia in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close
, and
Caterina Mian Endocrinology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy

Search for other papers by Caterina Mian in
Google Scholar
PubMed Close

females than in males if compared to GD and its incidence rises with age, in particular from 60 years of age ( 7 ). It is well known that iodine viability influences the epidemiology of thyroid diseases, with hypothyroidism dominating in areas of high

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-23-0292
Volume/Issue:
Volume 12: Issue 12
Open access