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Arnaud Lagarde Aix Marseille Univ, APHM, INSERM, MMG, Laboratory of Molecular Biology Hospital La Conception, Marseille, France

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Grégory Mougel Aix Marseille Univ, APHM, INSERM, MMG, Laboratory of Molecular Biology Hospital La Conception, Marseille, France

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Lucie Coppin Univ. Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, UMR9020-U1277 – CANTHER – Cancer – Heterogeneity Plasticity and Resistance to Therapies, Lille, France

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Magalie Haissaguerre Service d’Endocrinologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Hôpital du Haut Levêque, Pessac, France

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Lauriane Le Collen Endocrinology, Diabetology and Nutrition Unit, University Hospital of Reims, Reims, France
Inserm/CNRS UMR 1283/8199, Pasteur Institute of Lille, EGID, Lille, France

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Amira Mohamed Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Hospital La Conception, APHM, Marseille, France

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Marc Klein Service Endocrinologie, CHU de Nancy, Hôpital de Brabois, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France

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Marie-Françoise Odou CHU Lille, Service de Biochimie et Biologie Moléculaire ‘Hormonologie, Métabolisme-Nutrition, Oncologie’, Lille, France
Univ. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1286 – Infinite – Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation, Lille, France

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Antoine Tabarin Service d’Endocrinologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Hôpital du Haut Levêque, Pessac, France

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Hedia Brixi Department of Gastroenterology and Digestive Oncology, Reims University Hospital, Reims, France

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Thomas Cuny Aix Marseille Univ, APHM, INSERM, MMG, Department of Endocrinology, Hospital La Conception, Marseille, France

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Brigitte Delemer Endocrinology, Diabetology and Nutrition Unit, University Hospital of Reims, Reims, France

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Anne Barlier Aix Marseille Univ, APHM, INSERM, MMG, Laboratory of Molecular Biology Hospital La Conception, Marseille, France

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Pauline Romanet Aix Marseille Univ, APHM, INSERM, MMG, Laboratory of Molecular Biology Hospital La Conception, Marseille, France

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Purpose

Mosaicism is a feature of several inherited tumor syndromes. Only a few cases of mosaicism have been described in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1). Next-generation sequencing (NGS) offers new possibilities for detecting mosaicism. Here, we report the first study to systematically look for MEN1 mosaicism, using blood DNA, in MEN1-suspected patients but without MEN1 pathogenic variants (PV) in a heterozygous state.

Methods

Digital targeted NGS, including unique molecular identifiers (UMIs), was performed in routine practice, and the analytic performance of this method was verified.

Results

Among a cohort of 119 patients harboring from 2 to 5 MEN1 lesions, we identified 3 patients with MEN1 mosaic PVs. The allele frequencies ranged from 2.3 to 9.5%. The detection rate of MEN1 mosaicism in patients bearing at least 3 MEN1 lesions was 17% (3/18). No cases were detected in patients with two lesions.

Conclusion

We report here three new cases with MEN1 mosaicism. This study examined the performance of UMI in the diagnosis of MEN1 mosaicism in routine practice, and our results underline that the frequency of mosaicism is probably underestimated in patients with suspected MEN1.

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Ruth Percik Institute of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Sheba Medical Centre, Ramat Gan, Israel

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Sherwin Criseno Department of Endocrinology, University Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

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Safwaan Adam Department of Endocrinology, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK

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Kate Young Royal Marsden Hospital, London, UK

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Daniel L Morganstein Department of Endocrinology, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK
Royal Marsden Hospital, London, UK

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of immunotherapy and/or immunomodulation with glucocorticoid therapy is usually unnecessary, with immunosuppressive doses of glucocorticoids only rarely required where the initial inflammation causes severe symptoms. Lastly, optimal exogenous

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Enrique Pedernera Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Embriología y Genética, Ciudad de México, México

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Flavia Morales-Vásquez Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Ciudad de México, México

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María J Gómora Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Embriología y Genética, Ciudad de México, México

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Miguel A Almaraz Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Embriología y Genética, Ciudad de México, México

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Esteban Mena Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Medicina, Secretaría General, Ciudad de México, México
Universidad La Salle, Posgrado de la Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Ciudad de México, México

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Delia Pérez-Montiel Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Ciudad de México, México

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Elizabeth Rendon Hospital Militar de Especialidades de la Mujer y Neonatología. Ciudad de México, México

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Horacio López-Basave Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Ciudad de México, México

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Juan Maldonado-Cubas Universidad La Salle, Posgrado de la Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Ciudad de México, México

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Carmen Méndez Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Embriología y Genética, Ciudad de México, México

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-Martinez MLÁ Preda O Ramirez-Tortosa C Gonzalez-Hernandez A Marchal JA & Picon-Ruiz M . Estradiol and estrone have different biological functions to induce NF-κB-driven inflammation, EMT and stemness in ER+ cancer cells . International Journal of

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