Search for other papers by Bliss Anderson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Daniel L Morganstein in
Google Scholar
PubMed
–8% (49) (with anti-PD-1) Seen less commonly in anti-CTLA-4 therapy (8, 9) Anti-thyroid drugs only in Graves’ disease (51, 52, 53, 54, 55) 14–20% (combined therapy) (49, 50) High dose steroids if severe thyroiditis seen (49
Centre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham, UK
Search for other papers by Wiebke Arlt in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by the Society for Endocrinology Clinical Committee in
Google Scholar
PubMed
that their kit is up to date Provide the patient with a Steroid Emergency Card www.endocrinology.org/adrenal-crisis and encourage them to wear medical alert bracelets, in addition to keeping the steroid emergency card with them at all times and
Department of Pharmacology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Search for other papers by Richard J Auchus in
Google Scholar
PubMed
-0540 ) 4 Baggish AL Weiner RB Kanayama G Hudson JI Lu MT Hoffmann U Pope Jr HG . Cardiovascular toxicity of illicit anabolic-androgenic steroid use . Circulation 2017 135 1991 – 2002 . ( https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116
Search for other papers by Peter Ergang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Anna Mikulecká in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
Search for other papers by Martin Vodicˇka in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Karla Vagnerová in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ivan Mikšík in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
Search for other papers by Jirˇí Pácha in
Google Scholar
PubMed
biologically inactive 11-oxo steroids (cortisone and 11-dehydrocorticosterone) to cortisol and corticosterone, amplifying the cellular glucocorticoid action ( 5 ). 11HSD1 is expressed in many organs and tissues, including lymphoid organs and immune cells ( 6
Search for other papers by Lauren R Cirrincione in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Bridgit O Crews in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jane A Dickerson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Matthew D Krasowski in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jessica Rongitsch in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Katherine L Imborek in
Google Scholar
PubMed
CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, New York, USA
Search for other papers by Zil Goldstein in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
Search for other papers by Dina N Greene in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Introduction Estradiol (17β-estradiol) is a natural sex steroid available in several exogenous preparations. The Endocrine Society recommended high-dose exogenous estradiol treatment as one part of feminizing hormone therapy for transgender
Search for other papers by André Marques-Pinto in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Serviço de Endocrinologia, Departamento de Endocrinologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Al. Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal
Search for other papers by Davide Carvalho in
Google Scholar
PubMed
) and ethinyl oestradiol (EE) (20) , as well as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) and acetaminophen (21) . Natural chemicals such as genistein, a phytoestrogen (22) and heavy metals (23) can also have endocrine-disruptive effects
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by M P Schuijt in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by C G J Sweep in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by R van der Steen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by A J Olthaar in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by N M M L Stikkelbroeck in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by H A Ross in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by A E van Herwaarden in
Google Scholar
PubMed
continuous infusion of the labeled steroid in a dialysate matrix. The abundance was compared between a dialysate matrix and mobile phase at the retention time of testosterone. Total imprecision was assessed by an adapted CLSI EP5 protocol with pooled
Search for other papers by Shuang Ye in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Yuanyuan Xu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jiehao Li in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Shuhui Zheng in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Peng Sun in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Tinghuai Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
, more evidence demonstrates estrogen could influence cell proliferation and migration elicited by combining steroid hormone receptors such as G protein-coupled estrogen receptor 1 (GPER), ERβ or estrogen-related receptors ( 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ). GPER
Search for other papers by Helga Schultz in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Svend Aage Engelholm in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Eva Harder in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Ulrik Pedersen-Bjergaard in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Peter Lommer Kristensen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Diamant M. Steroid diabetes: from mechanism to treatment? Netherlands Journal of Medicine 2014 72 62 – 72 . 2 Ellis ME Weiss RB Korzun AH Rice MA Norton L Perloff M Lesnick GJ Wood WC . Hyperglycemic complications associated
Search for other papers by Alessandra Gambineri in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Carla Pelusi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
tissues, particularly on adipose tissue. The sexual dimorphism of androgens in the pathophysiology of T2DM is emphasized. Sex hormone differences between the sexes Males and females produce the same steroid hormones in a similar way. Regarding