School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
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treatment . Nature Reviews. Endocrinology 2018 14 270 – 284 . ( https://doi.org/10.1038/nrendo.2018.24 ) 8 Merkin SS Phy JL Sites CK & Yang D . Environmental determinants of polycystic ovary syndrome . Fertility and Sterility 2016 106 16 – 24
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hypothalamic and pituitary level. Within this context, the most compelling data regard the influence of energy status on gonadotroph axis activity and fertility via AMPK ( 5 ). Apart from being a direct sensor of energy store within cells and a mediator of
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virilization of external genitalia, prospects of restoring normal appearance of external genitalia and fertility and parent’s/patient’s preferences. Genital surgery is often required; however, the type and time of surgery are still debatable ( 5 ). Most of the
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syndrome: a randomized, controlled pilot trial . Fertility and Sterility 2014 101 1740 – 1746 . ( doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.02.021 ). 21 Morales AJ Laughlin GA Butzow T Maheshwari H Baumann G Yen SS . Insulin, somatotropic, and
Wildlife Reproductive Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, Taronga Conservation Society Australia, Dubbo, New South Wales, Australia
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Wildlife Reproductive Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, Taronga Conservation Society Australia, Dubbo, New South Wales, Australia
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been identified as one of the top ten global conservation issues (17) . Captive breeding programs play a critical role in achieving this goal, but fertility rates must improve. Causes of ovarian dysfunction and reproductive failure in elephants are
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Dokras A Laven J Moran L Piltonen T Norman RJ & International PCOS Network. Recommendations from the international evidence-based guideline for the assessment and management of polycystic ovary syndrome . Fertility and Sterility 2018 110
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) by Genus technicians (Genus PLC, Westmere Drive, Crewe, UK) using semen from beef bulls of proven fertility. On days 12, 14, 16 and 18, cows were transported to an adjacent abattoir and the uterus was collected immediately following killing (by
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maturation and fertilization in cattle . Journal of Reproduction and Fertility: Supplement 1989 38 . 2677348 2 Ferreira EM Vireque AA Adona PR Meirelles FV Ferriani RA Navarro PA . Cytoplasmic maturation of bovine oocytes: structural and
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relatively high prevalence, KS is a highly underdiagnosed syndrome: only about 25% of the affected men are diagnosed, most likely due to a high variation in phenotype ( 1 ). One of the most common medical effects of KS is impaired fertility. Nonobstructive
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland
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Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, St. Olav’s Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
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related to polycystic ovary syndrome . Fertility and Sterility 2004 81 19 – 25 . ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.10.004 ) 3 Glintborg D Endocrine and metabolic characteristics in polycystic ovary syndrome . Danish Medical Journal