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NNF Center for Basic Metabolic Research and Department of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Science, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 3B, 12.2, DK‐2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark
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20 min at 2261 g at 4 °C. Plasma was separated immediately and pooled. Next, aprotinin (Trasylol 10000 KIE/ml; Bayer Health Care AG 51368; final concentration 500 KIE/ml) and a DPP4 inhibitor (valine pyrrolidide, a gift from Novo Nordisk A
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., Crymych, Pembrokeshire, UK). Weight was measured with the same digital weighing machine. BP was measured in the right upper limb in the sitting position using a mercury sphygmomanometer after 5-min rest with an appropriate size cuff. BP was measured three
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quantification was performed by densitometric analysis using ImageJ software (National Institutes of Health). Immunohistochemistry Freshly dissected livers were fixed overnight in 4% w/v paraformaldehyde and embedded in paraffin. Liver sections (5 μm
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, including deafness, renal abnormalities and digital anomalies ( 1 , 2 ). Furthermore, IHH can be categorized according to olfactory function as IHH with a normal sense of smell (normosmic IHH; nIHH) and IHH with anosmia/hyposmia (Kallmann syndrome; KS
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samples (1 cm 3 ) was fixed in 10% formalin, dehydrated, and embedded in paraffin. Sections (3 µm) were stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) using standard procedures. Images were obtained using a digital camera (Nikon DS-U3, Japan). The remaining
Weihai Institute for Bionics, Jilin University, Weihai, China
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College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China
Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China
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Introduction Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia. In recent years, diabetes and its related diseases have become a worldwide health problem. In traditional medicine, patients prick their fingers to get a
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) . According to the Adult Treatment Panel III of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) and the American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute ( http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/ms/ ), three of the five
School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, New South Wales, Australia
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School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, New South Wales, Australia
South West Sydney Clinical School, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia
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Saint Vincent’s Clinical School, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia
SydPath, Saint Vincent’s Hospital, Sydney, Australia
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School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, New South Wales, Australia
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School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, New South Wales, Australia
Centre for Oncology Education and Research Translation (CONCERT), Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia
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School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, New South Wales, Australia
South West Sydney Clinical School, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia
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School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, New South Wales, Australia
Department of Head & Neck Surgery, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia
Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia
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West Sydney Local Health District Human Research Ethics Committee via the Centre for Oncology Education and Research Translation (CONCERT) Biobank, Australia/TCRC/3/02-03-2015 (HREC/13/LPOOL/449, HREC/14/LPOOL/152 and HREC/13/LPOOL/158) ( 20 , 21
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DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Greifswald, Germany
DZD (German Center for Diabetes Research), Greifswald, Germany
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Institute and Policlinic for Radiology and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital, Carl-Gustav-Carus University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
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DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Greifswald, Germany
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DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Greifswald, Germany
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DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Greifswald, Germany
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concentrations in the context of hepatic steatosis. Materials and methods Study population The Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP) is a population-based study conducted in West Pomerania, a rural region in the northeast of Germany ( 22 ). So far, the
School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China
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Key Laboratory of Environmental Factors and Chronic Disease Control, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China
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Key Laboratory of Environmental Factors and Chronic Disease Control, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China
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Key Laboratory of Environmental Factors and Chronic Disease Control, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China
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smallest scale division was 5 mm), and weight was measured using a weighing scale (accurate to 0.1 kg). Waist and hip circumference were measured using a measuring tape (the smallest scale division was 1 mm), and blood pressure was measured using a digital