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of coagulation and chronic inflammation ( 13 ). And a high FIB level is correlated with systemic inflammation ( 14 ). Impairment of FIB level is also associated with microvascular disease in patients with T2DM ( 15 ). Albumin (ALB) is a nutrition
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Institute for Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Charité University Medical Center, Berlin, Germany
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reported associations between chemerin and biomarkers of inflammation, metabolic parameters and anthropometric measures of adiposity ( 13 ). However, little is known about the interrelations of chemerin with inflammation-related adipokines. Particularly
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inhibitor of inflammation ( 8 ). Under physiological conditions, the concentration of adenosine is relatively low, but when cells are subjected to stress, the concentration of adenosine increases to more than 100 times the baseline concentration ( 9 ). An
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associated with a chronic low-grade inflammation ( 5 ) that has been implicated as a crucial factor for insulin resistance ( 6 ) and also beta-cell dysfunction ( 7 , 8 ). Patients diagnosed with latent autoimmune diabetes of the adults (LADA) ( 9
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-like factors called adipokines. Adipokines are a kind of cytokine that contributes to energy metabolism, inflammation, immunity, and angiogenesis, as well as, reproductive maturity and fertility ( 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ). Regarding the latter effect, it has been
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Department of Respiratory, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Jinan, China
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Department of Respiratory, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Jinan, China
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, diabetes may aggravate the development and prognosis of COPD by affecting lung physiology, inflammation, and susceptibility to bacterial infection directly ( 4 ). The presence of diabetes among those with COPD is associated with worse outcomes including
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. Investigating early predictive biomarkers in GD may be a step in this direction. Obesity, inflammation and GD More women of childbearing age are entering pregnancy being overweight or obese ( 24 ). Obese pregnant women have a three-fold risk for
The Center for Biomedical Research, Tongji Hospital Research Building, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
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glucose level and preventing diet-induced weight gain. Moreover, EMD638683 may play a helpful role in reducing the risk of diabetic cardiomyopathy. The cardiac protective effect has been shown in an angiotensin-II (AngII)-induced cardiac inflammation and
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included WC, BMI, and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII, calculated as the product of peripheral platelet count and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio) ( 24 , 25 ). Questionnaire variables composed of alcohol use, diabetes, minutes sedentary activity
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, low-grade inflammation in fat tissues associated with obesity is assumed to be involved in the increased expression of AM (6, 8, 11) . When evaluating plasma levels of endogenous bioactive substances, we sometimes need to take gender