Dimitra Argyro Vassiliadi
Dimitra Argyro Vassiliadi
Department of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism, National Expertise Center for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece
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Ioannis Ilias
Ioannis Ilias
Department of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism, Elena Venizelou Hospital, Elena Venizelou Square, Athens, Greece
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Maria Pratikaki
Maria Pratikaki
1st Department of Critical Care & Pulmonary Services, Medical School National & Kapodistrian, Evangelismos Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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Edison Jahaj
Edison Jahaj
1st Department of Critical Care & Pulmonary Services, Medical School National & Kapodistrian, Evangelismos Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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Alice G Vassiliou
Alice G Vassiliou
1st Department of Critical Care, GP Livanos & M Simou Laboratories, Medical School National & Kapodistrian, Evangelismos Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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Maria Detsika
Maria Detsika
1st Department of Critical Care, GP Livanos & M Simou Laboratories, Medical School National & Kapodistrian, Evangelismos Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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Kleio Ampelakiotou
Kleio Ampelakiotou
Department of Immunology and Histocompatibility Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece
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Marina Koulenti
Marina Koulenti
Department of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism, National Expertise Center for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece
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Konstantinos N Manolopoulos
Konstantinos N Manolopoulos
Department of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism, National Expertise Center for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece
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Stamatis Tsipilis
Stamatis Tsipilis
1st Department of Critical Care & Pulmonary Services, Medical School National & Kapodistrian, Evangelismos Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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Evdokia Gavrielatou
Evdokia Gavrielatou
1st Department of Critical Care & Pulmonary Services, Medical School National & Kapodistrian, Evangelismos Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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Aristidis Diamantopoulos
Aristidis Diamantopoulos
Department of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism, National Expertise Center for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece
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Alexandros Zacharis
Alexandros Zacharis
1st Department of Critical Care & Pulmonary Services, Medical School National & Kapodistrian, Evangelismos Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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Nicolaos Athanasiou
Nicolaos Athanasiou
1st Department of Critical Care & Pulmonary Services, Medical School National & Kapodistrian, Evangelismos Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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Stylianos Orfanos
Stylianos Orfanos
2nd Department of Critical Care Medical School National & Kapodistrian University of Athens Attikon University Hospital, Athens-Haidari, Greece
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Anastasia Kotanidou
Anastasia Kotanidou
1st Department of Critical Care & Pulmonary Services, Medical School National & Kapodistrian, Evangelismos Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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Stylianos Tsagarakis
Stylianos Tsagarakis
Department of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism, National Expertise Center for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece
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Ioanna Dimopoulou
Ioanna Dimopoulou
1st Department of Critical Care & Pulmonary Services, Medical School National & Kapodistrian, Evangelismos Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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' thyroiditis, anti-thyroid autoantibodies as well as interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels. Table 1 Prevalence of thyroid hormone abnormalities in patients with COVID-19 and controls in recently published studies. Month Author Design n Population
Zeeshan Javed
Zeeshan Javed
Department of Academic Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research Centre, Knowledge City, Lahore, Pakistan
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Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research Centre, Knowledge City, Lahore, Pakistan
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Maria Papageorgiou
Maria Papageorgiou
Department of Academic Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK
Division of Bone Diseases, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
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Division of Bone Diseases, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
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Leigh A Madden
Leigh A Madden
School of Life Sciences, University of Hull, Hull, UK
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Alan S Rigby
Alan S Rigby
Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK
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Eric S Kilpatrick
Eric S Kilpatrick
Department of Pathology, Sidra Medical and Research Center, Doha, Qatar
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Stephen L Atkin
Stephen L Atkin
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Al Sayh, Bahrain
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Thozhukat Sathyapalan
Thozhukat Sathyapalan
Department of Academic Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK
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requires clarification and confirmation. The assessment of additional markers indicative of endothelial function and systemic inflammation (endothelin-1, angiotensin II, ROS, TNF (TNF-a) or interleukin (IL)-1 or 6) were not performed as part of this study
Wang Chengji
Wang Chengji
College of Physical Education, Chaohu University, Anhui Province, China
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Fan Xianjin
Fan Xianjin
College of Physical Education, Chaohu University, Anhui Province, China
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Introduction Smoking ( 1 ), low physical activity ( 2 ), obesity, insulin resistance and hyperglycemia ( 3 ) are independently associated with incident type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Insulin resistance is affected by metabolic risk factors
Janko Sattler
Janko Sattler
Adrenal Steroid Group, ANZAC Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité-University Medicine, Berlin, Germany
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Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité-University Medicine, Berlin, Germany
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Jinwen Tu
Jinwen Tu
Adrenal Steroid Group, ANZAC Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Bone Research Program, ANZAC Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Concord Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
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Bone Research Program, ANZAC Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Concord Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
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Shihani Stoner
Shihani Stoner
Bone Research Program, ANZAC Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
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Jingbao Li
Jingbao Li
Bone Research Program, ANZAC Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Key Laboratory for Space Bioscience and Biotechnology, Institute of Special Environmental Biophysics, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Shaanxi, China
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Key Laboratory for Space Bioscience and Biotechnology, Institute of Special Environmental Biophysics, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Shaanxi, China
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Frank Buttgereit
Frank Buttgereit
Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité-University Medicine, Berlin, Germany
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Markus J Seibel
Markus J Seibel
Bone Research Program, ANZAC Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Concord Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Concord Hospital, Sydney, Australia
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Concord Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Concord Hospital, Sydney, Australia
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Hong Zhou
Hong Zhou
Bone Research Program, ANZAC Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Concord Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
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Concord Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
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Mark S Cooper
Mark S Cooper
Adrenal Steroid Group, ANZAC Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Concord Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Concord Hospital, Sydney, Australia
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Concord Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Concord Hospital, Sydney, Australia
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Background Acute inflammation is typically associated with an activation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, which results in an increase in the level of glucocorticoids within the circulation ( 1 ). In situations where this
Estíbaliz Castillero
Estíbaliz Castillero
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Ana Isabel Martín
Ana Isabel Martín
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Maria Paz Nieto-Bona
Maria Paz Nieto-Bona
Department of Physiology, Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain
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Carmen Fernández-Galaz
Carmen Fernández-Galaz
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María López-Menduiña
María López-Menduiña
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María Ángeles Villanúa
María Ángeles Villanúa
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Asunción López-Calderón
Asunción López-Calderón
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and destructive action of interleukin 1 β (IL1B) in human osteoarthritic cartilage samples (9) and in rabbit articular chondrocytes (10) . Our group has reported that chronic arthritis decreases Pparα expression in liver and gastrocnemius, whereas
Zhaoxiang Liu
Zhaoxiang Liu
Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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Mingqiang Zhang
Mingqiang Zhang
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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Xiaohu Shi
Xiaohu Shi
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
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Wenhui Zhao
Wenhui Zhao
Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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Chenxiang Cao
Chenxiang Cao
Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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Lixia Jin
Lixia Jin
Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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Yanlei Wang
Yanlei Wang
Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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Jianzhong Xiao
Jianzhong Xiao
Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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Introduction Diabetes is a global health concern owing to its high prevalence and related health problems ( 1 ). Type 2 diabetes mellitus is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors and is also recognized as a chronic, low
Xianghe Chen
Xianghe Chen
College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
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Xinyu Zeng
Xinyu Zeng
College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
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Xiao Qiu
Xiao Qiu
College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
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Chi Liu
Chi Liu
College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
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Pengcheng Lu
Pengcheng Lu
College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
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Ziming Shen
Ziming Shen
College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
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Xiangxiang Zhou
Xiangxiang Zhou
College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
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Kang Yang
Kang Yang
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
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the inhibition of TGF-β1/connective tissue growth factor pathway mediated by interleukin 6 in the kidney of T2DM mice. Activation or inhibition of these signaling pathways reduced renal interstitial ECM deposition and improved renal interstitial
Julia Modesto Vicente
Julia Modesto Vicente
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
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Junia Carolina Santos-Silva
Junia Carolina Santos-Silva
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
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Caio Jordão Teixeira
Caio Jordão Teixeira
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
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Dailson Nogueira de Souza
Dailson Nogueira de Souza
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
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Jean Franciesco Vettorazzi
Jean Franciesco Vettorazzi
Department of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
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Fabiola Sales Furtuoso
Fabiola Sales Furtuoso
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
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Isabel Gouveia Adabo
Isabel Gouveia Adabo
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
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Fabio Takeo Sato
Fabio Takeo Sato
Department of Genetics, Evolution, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
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Marco Aurélio Ramirez Vinolo
Marco Aurélio Ramirez Vinolo
Department of Genetics, Evolution, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
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Everardo Magalhães Carneiro
Everardo Magalhães Carneiro
Department of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
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Silvana Bordin
Silvana Bordin
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
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Gabriel Forato Anhê
Gabriel Forato Anhê
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
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infiltrated in adipose fat pads Macrophages infiltrated in distinct adipose fat pads are recognized to produce several interleukins that are able to cause insulin resistance ( 17 ). Adipose tissue macrophages (ATM) can assume two distinct phenotypes, the M1
Cecília Cristelo
Cecília Cristelo
i3S – Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal
CEB – Centro de Engenharia Biológica, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal
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CEB – Centro de Engenharia Biológica, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal
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Alexandra Machado
Alexandra Machado
CEB – Centro de Engenharia Biológica, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal
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Bruno Sarmento
Bruno Sarmento
i3S – Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal
CESPU, Instituto de Investigação e Formação Avançada em Ciências e Tecnologias da Saúde & Instituto Universitário de Ciências da Saúde, Gandra, Portugal
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CESPU, Instituto de Investigação e Formação Avançada em Ciências e Tecnologias da Saúde & Instituto Universitário de Ciências da Saúde, Gandra, Portugal
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Francisco Miguel Gama
Francisco Miguel Gama
CEB – Centro de Engenharia Biológica, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal
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Driel M Hazes JMW van Leeuwen JPTM Lubberts E 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 modulates Th17 polarization and interleukin-22 expression by memory T cells from patients with early rheumatoid arthritis . Arthritis and Rheumatism 2010 62 132 – 142
Qianqian Pang
Qianqian Pang
Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory and Bone Quality and Health Assessment Centre, Department of Orthopedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong
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Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory and Bone Quality and Health Assessment Centre, Department of Orthopedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong
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Yuping Xu
Yuping Xu
Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
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Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
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Xuan Qi
Xuan Qi
Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
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Yan Jiang
Yan Jiang
Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
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Ou Wang
Ou Wang
Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
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Mei Li
Mei Li
Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
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Xiaoping Xing
Xiaoping Xing
Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
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Ling Qin
Ling Qin
Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory and Bone Quality and Health Assessment Centre, Department of Orthopedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong
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Weibo Xia
Weibo Xia
Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
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pachydermia. Accompanying abnormalities include sebaceous hyperplasia, hyperhidrosis, acro-osteolysis, and effusions and pain of large joints ( 1 , 2 ). Additional developmental anomalies, seen in a proportion of PHO patients, include patent ductus arteriosus
