Search Results

You are looking at 61 - 70 of 367 items for :

Clear All
Djeda Belharazem Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Djeda Belharazem in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Matthias Kirchner Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany
Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Matthias Kirchner in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Franziska Geissler Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Franziska Geissler in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Peter Bugert Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Peter Bugert in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Martin Spahn Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Martin Spahn in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Burkhard Kneitz Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Burkhard Kneitz in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Hubertus Riedmiller Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Hubertus Riedmiller in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Christian Sauer Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Christian Sauer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Stefan Küffer Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Stefan Küffer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Lutz Trojan Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Lutz Trojan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Christian Bolenz Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Christian Bolenz in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Maurice Stephan Michel Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Maurice Stephan Michel in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Alexander Marx Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Alexander Marx in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Philipp Ströbel Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany
Institute of Pathology, Institute of Pathology Nordhessen, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3, 68135 Mannheim, Germany

Search for other papers by Philipp Ströbel in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction Prostate cancer (PCa) is the sixth most common cancer worldwide and the most prevalent cancer in men (1) with a lifetime risk of 16.48% (2) . Older age is an important PCa risk factor, as about three-quarters of all cases occur in

Open access
Roberto Cosimo Melcangi Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy

Search for other papers by Roberto Cosimo Melcangi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Livio Casarini Unit of Endocrinology, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Center for Genomic Research, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy

Search for other papers by Livio Casarini in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Marco Marino Unit of Endocrinology, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Center for Genomic Research, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy

Search for other papers by Marco Marino in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Daniele Santi Unit of Endocrinology, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Department of Medical Specialties, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy

Search for other papers by Daniele Santi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Samantha Sperduti Unit of Endocrinology, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Center for Genomic Research, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy

Search for other papers by Samantha Sperduti in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Silvia Giatti Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy

Search for other papers by Silvia Giatti in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Silvia Diviccaro Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy

Search for other papers by Silvia Diviccaro in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Maria Grimoldi Neurology Division, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy

Search for other papers by Maria Grimoldi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Donatella Caruso Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy

Search for other papers by Donatella Caruso in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Guido Cavaletti Experimental Neurology Unit and Milan Center for Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, Monza, Italy

Search for other papers by Guido Cavaletti in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Manuela Simoni Unit of Endocrinology, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Center for Genomic Research, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Department of Medical Specialties, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy

Search for other papers by Manuela Simoni in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction Finasteride is an inhibitor of 5 alpha-reductase (5α-R) type 1 and 2 enzymes, encoded by the SRD5A1 and SRD5A2 gene, respectively, with higher affinity for 5α-R type 2 in the human ( 1 , 2 ). This enzyme converts testosterone

Open access
Kinnaree Sorapipatcharoen Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Kinnaree Sorapipatcharoen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Thipwimol Tim-Aroon Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Thipwimol Tim-Aroon in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Pat Mahachoklertwattana Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Pat Mahachoklertwattana in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Wasun Chantratita Center for Medical Genomics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Wasun Chantratita in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Nareenart Iemwimangsa Center for Medical Genomics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Nareenart Iemwimangsa in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Insee Sensorn Center for Medical Genomics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Insee Sensorn in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Bhakbhoom Panthan Center for Medical Genomics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Bhakbhoom Panthan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Poramate Jiaranai Center for Medical Genomics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Poramate Jiaranai in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Saisuda Noojarern Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Saisuda Noojarern in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Patcharin Khlairit Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Patcharin Khlairit in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Sarunyu Pongratanakul Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Sarunyu Pongratanakul in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Chittiwat Suprasongsin Research Center, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Chittiwat Suprasongsin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Manassawee Korwutthikulrangsri Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Manassawee Korwutthikulrangsri in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Chutintorn Sriphrapradang Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Chutintorn Sriphrapradang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Preamrudee Poomthavorn Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Search for other papers by Preamrudee Poomthavorn in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

studies have provided more information on the causes of CH ( 2 , 4 , 5 , 6 ). To date, more than 20 disease-causing genes have been reported to be linked with the pathogenesis of CH ( 1 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ). TD is defined as abnormal thyroid gland

Open access
Rossella Cannarella Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

Search for other papers by Rossella Cannarella in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Teresa Mattina Genetics, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

Search for other papers by Teresa Mattina in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Rosita A Condorelli Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

Search for other papers by Rosita A Condorelli in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Laura M Mongioì Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

Search for other papers by Laura M Mongioì in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Giuseppe Pandini Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

Search for other papers by Giuseppe Pandini in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Sandro La Vignera Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

Search for other papers by Sandro La Vignera in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Aldo E Calogero Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

Search for other papers by Aldo E Calogero in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

crucial and higher than that of IR , which is itself higher than that of IRR ( 77 ). Similar studies in human do not exist. The evaluation of the IGF1R gene expression in men with gonadal abnormalities would help to better understand the role that

Open access
Sayaka Kawano Frontier Science Research Center, Circulatory and Body Fluid Regulation, AIA Research Group, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan
Frontier Science Research Center, Circulatory and Body Fluid Regulation, AIA Research Group, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan

Search for other papers by Sayaka Kawano in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Yukiko Kawagoe Frontier Science Research Center, Circulatory and Body Fluid Regulation, AIA Research Group, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan

Search for other papers by Yukiko Kawagoe in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Kenji Kuwasako Frontier Science Research Center, Circulatory and Body Fluid Regulation, AIA Research Group, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan

Search for other papers by Kenji Kuwasako in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Satoshi Shimamoto Frontier Science Research Center, Circulatory and Body Fluid Regulation, AIA Research Group, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan

Search for other papers by Satoshi Shimamoto in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Koji Igarashi Frontier Science Research Center, Circulatory and Body Fluid Regulation, AIA Research Group, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan

Search for other papers by Koji Igarashi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Mariko Tokashiki Frontier Science Research Center, Circulatory and Body Fluid Regulation, AIA Research Group, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan

Search for other papers by Mariko Tokashiki in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Kazuo Kitamura Frontier Science Research Center, Circulatory and Body Fluid Regulation, AIA Research Group, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan

Search for other papers by Kazuo Kitamura in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Johji Kato Frontier Science Research Center, Circulatory and Body Fluid Regulation, AIA Research Group, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan

Search for other papers by Johji Kato in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Table 1 . The plasma level of AM in the female residents was significantly ( P <0.01) lower than that in the males, while in contrast, the BNP and NT-proBNP levels were slightly higher in women than in men. When men and women were analyzed together by

Open access
Isabelle Flechtner Center for Rare Gynecological Disorders, Centre des Pathologies Gynécologiques Rares, Paris, France
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology, and Diabetology, AP-HP, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, IMAGINE Institute affiliate, Paris, France

Search for other papers by Isabelle Flechtner in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Magali Viaud Center for Rare Gynecological Disorders, Centre des Pathologies Gynécologiques Rares, Paris, France
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology, and Diabetology, AP-HP, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, IMAGINE Institute affiliate, Paris, France

Search for other papers by Magali Viaud in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Dulanjalee Kariyawasam Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology, and Diabetology, AP-HP, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, IMAGINE Institute affiliate, Paris, France

Search for other papers by Dulanjalee Kariyawasam in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Marie Perrissin-Fabert Center for Rare Gynecological Disorders, Centre des Pathologies Gynécologiques Rares, Paris, France
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology, and Diabetology, AP-HP, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, IMAGINE Institute affiliate, Paris, France

Search for other papers by Marie Perrissin-Fabert in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Maud Bidet Center for Rare Gynecological Disorders, Centre des Pathologies Gynécologiques Rares, Paris, France
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology, and Diabetology, AP-HP, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, IMAGINE Institute affiliate, Paris, France

Search for other papers by Maud Bidet in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Anne Bachelot Center for Rare Gynecological Disorders, Centre des Pathologies Gynécologiques Rares, Paris, France
Department of Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine, AP-HPIE3M, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, ICAN, Paris, France

Search for other papers by Anne Bachelot in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Philippe Touraine Center for Rare Gynecological Disorders, Centre des Pathologies Gynécologiques Rares, Paris, France
Department of Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine, AP-HPIE3M, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, ICAN, Paris, France

Search for other papers by Philippe Touraine in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Philippe Labrune Department of Pediatrics, APHP, Centre de Référence des Maladies héréditaires du Métabolisme Hépatique, Hopital Antoine Béclère and Paris Sud University, Clamart, France

Search for other papers by Philippe Labrune in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Pascale de Lonlay Reference Center of Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Université de Paris, Necker Enfants Malades, University Hospital, Paris, France
Centre for Rare Gynecological Disorders, Hospital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology and Diabetology, AP-HP, Université de Paris, Paris, France

Search for other papers by Pascale de Lonlay in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Michel Polak Center for Rare Gynecological Disorders, Centre des Pathologies Gynécologiques Rares, Paris, France
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology, and Diabetology, AP-HP, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, IMAGINE Institute affiliate, Paris, France
Centre for Rare Gynecological Disorders, Hospital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology and Diabetology, AP-HP, Université de Paris, Paris, France

Search for other papers by Michel Polak in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction Classic galactosemia is a rare autosomal recessive inborn error of galactose metabolism with a birth prevalence in Europe of about 1/30,000–60,000. It is due to a defect in the gene encoding the galactose-1-phospate

Open access
Helene Bandsholm Leere Tallaksen Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

Search for other papers by Helene Bandsholm Leere Tallaksen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Emma B Johannsen Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

Search for other papers by Emma B Johannsen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Jesper Just Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

Search for other papers by Jesper Just in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Mette Hansen Viuff Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

Search for other papers by Mette Hansen Viuff in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Claus H Gravholt Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Endocrinology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

Search for other papers by Claus H Gravholt in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Anne Skakkebæk Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Clinical Genetics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

Search for other papers by Anne Skakkebæk in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

. A picture of a profoundly genome-wide imbalance has been drawn, which goes far beyond the simple sex chromosomal gene-dosage theory. Figure 1 (A) The most frequent karyotype of Turner syndrome (TS; 45,X), Trisomy X syndrome (47,XXY

Open access
D Santi Unit of Endocrinology, Unit of Endocrinology, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Unit of Endocrinology, Unit of Endocrinology, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy

Search for other papers by D Santi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
A R M Granata Unit of Endocrinology, Unit of Endocrinology, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy

Search for other papers by A R M Granata in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
M Simoni Unit of Endocrinology, Unit of Endocrinology, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Unit of Endocrinology, Unit of Endocrinology, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy

Search for other papers by M Simoni in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

infertile couples failing to conceive after 1 year, others after 2 years of unprotected intercourse. Furthermore, the definition of infertility in each trial was different. Some studies enrolled men with severe oligoasthenoteratozoospermia, whereas others

Open access
Alessandra Gambineri Endocrinology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, St Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Alma Mater University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy

Search for other papers by Alessandra Gambineri in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
and
Carla Pelusi Endocrinology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, St Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Alma Mater University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy

Search for other papers by Carla Pelusi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

) ( 1 ). The term sex is used to primarily indicate biological differences and the term gender predominantly describes the psychosocial differences between sexes. Sex differences between women and men include differences in sex hormones and their effects

Open access
Xu Chen Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China
Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China

Search for other papers by Xu Chen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Yi Tang Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China

Search for other papers by Yi Tang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Shen Chen Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China

Search for other papers by Shen Chen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Wenhua Ling Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food, Nutrition and Health, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China

Search for other papers by Wenhua Ling in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Qing Wang Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food, Nutrition and Health, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China

Search for other papers by Qing Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

expression from the GSE89632 dataset in SS patients compared to HC ( Fig. 1B ). Moreover, venn diagrams display the overlap of 31 up- and 26 down-regulated genes between SS and HC using GSE48452 and GSE89632 ( Fig. 1C and D ). Figure 1 Identification

Open access