Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
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Department of Reproductive Biology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
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Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
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Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
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to make the successful implantation possible ( 5 ). Various factors are involved in the implantation process such as cytokines (e.g. IL1, IL6, and leukemia inhibitory factor), prostaglandins (e.g. PGE2), growth factors (e.g. epidermal growth factor
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Clinical Research Centre, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland
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proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-6 (IL6), IL12, or IL17 ( 8 , 9 ). Specific chemokines that are also related to the pathogenesis of this disease include C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 (CXCL9), CXCL10, CXCL11, and their receptor chemokine receptor
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inflammatory markers PAI-1, IL-1, TNF-α in mesenteric adipose tissue and the mature macrophage marker F4/80 in the subcutaneous adipose depot of mice increased ( 8 ). The previous evidence strongly indicates that the occurrence of T2DM is accompanied by the
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been reported that a downregulation of adiponectin and anti-inflammatory markers such as IL-4 and IL-10 and an enhanced production of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 and TNF-& can be observed in GD ( 33 , 34 ). Adipokines Adiponectin
CEB – Centro de Engenharia Biológica, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal
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CESPU, Instituto de Investigação e Formação Avançada em Ciências e Tecnologias da Saúde & Instituto Universitário de Ciências da Saúde, Gandra, Portugal
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(OH)D 3 -activating enzyme, 1α-hydroxylase, including macrophages, dendritic cells and β cells, enabling the intracrine metabolism and action of 1,25(OH) 2 D 3 generated from 25(OH)D 3 ( 34 , 35 ). Figure 1 Classic vitamin D signalling
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Introduction Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine neoplasm, corresponding to 3.4% of all malignant neoplasms diagnosed annually. About 90% are differentiated tumors derived from thyroid follicular cells ( 1 , 2 , 3 ). In recent
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/L, FT4 12–22 pmol/L, TPOAb was considered positive if it exceeded 34 IU/mL, TGAb positive if >115 IU/mL, TRAb positive if >1.75 U/L, white cell count 4.0–10.0 × 10 9 /L, neutrophils 2.0–7.0 × 10 9 /L. The cut-off points for increased iodine uptake rate
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Service of Endocrinology, Laboratory of Intensive Care, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, Diabetes, Hypertension and Nutrition
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Service of Endocrinology, Laboratory of Intensive Care, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, Diabetes, Hypertension and Nutrition
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Service of Endocrinology, Laboratory of Intensive Care, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, Diabetes, Hypertension and Nutrition
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acute-phase protein? To study the possibility that FGF21 could be an acute-phase protein (APP), HepG2 and HUH7 hepatoma cell lines were cultured in the presence of different cytokines (IL1β and IL6) known to stimulate the production of APPs (26, 31, 34
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Synlab Academy, Synlab Holding Germany GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany
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.3–4.1) <0.001 eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m 2 ) 83.6 (69.2–97.1) 83.6 (69.2–97.1) 83.6 (68.5–98.6) 0.824 IL-6 (ng/L) 3.3 (1.9–6.1) 3.4 (1.9–6.3) 3.3 (2.0–5.7) 0.332 Active or previous smoker (%) 64 76 33 <0.001 Type 2
Division of Endocrinology, Mid and South Essex NHS Trust, Broomfield, UK
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same day. Baseline morning plasma and serum samples were also stored at −80°C until analysed for total cortisol, ACTH, free thyroxine (FT4), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), and the cytokines interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin