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Marta Araujo-Castro Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal & Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Ramón y Cajal (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain
University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain

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Miguel Paja Fano Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, OSI Bilbao-Basurto, Hospital Universitario de Basurton & Basque Country University, Medicine Department, Bilbao, Spain

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Begoña Pla Peris Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario de Castellón, Castellón, Spain

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Marga González Boillos Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario de Castellón, Castellón, Spain

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Eider Pascual-Corrales Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal & Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Ramón y Cajal (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain

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Ana María García-Cano Department of Biochemistry, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain

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Paola Parra Ramírez Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario La Paz Madrid, Spain

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Patricia Martín Rojas-Marcos Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario La Paz Madrid, Spain

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Jorge Gabriel Ruiz-Sanchez Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain

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Almudena Vicente Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario de Toledo, Toledo, Spain

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Emilia Gómez-Hoyos Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain

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Rui Ferreira Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain

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Iñigo García Sanz Department of General & Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain

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Mónica Recasens Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Institut Català de la Salut Girona, Girona, Spain

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Rebeca Barahona San Millan Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Institut Català de la Salut Girona, Girona, Spain

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María José Picón César Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria de Málaga, IBIMA Malaga, Spain CIBEROBN, Madrid, Spain

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Patricia Díaz Guardiola Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, Madrid, Spain

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Carolina Perdomo Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain

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Laura Manjón Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias & Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain

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Rogelio García-Centeno Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain

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Juan Carlos Percovich Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain

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Ángel Rebollo Román Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain

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Paola Gracia Gimeno Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Rollo Villanova, Zaragoza, Spain

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Cristina Robles Lázaro Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Complejo Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain

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Manuel Morales Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics Department-CDB, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, Barcelona, Spain

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María Calatayud Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Doce de Octubre, Madrid, Spain

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Simone Andree Furio Collao Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Doce de Octubre, Madrid, Spain

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Diego Meneses Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain

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Miguel Antonio Sampedro Nuñez Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain

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Verónica Escudero Quesada Department of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario Doctor Peser, Valencia, Spain

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Elena Mena Ribas Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Islas Baleares, Spain

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Alicia Sanmartín Sánchez Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Islas Baleares, Spain

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Cesar Gonzalvo Diaz Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario De Albacete, Albacete, Spain

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Cristina Lamas Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Universitario De Albacete, Albacete, Spain

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Raquel Guerrero-Vázquez Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Virgen de la Macarena, Sevilla, Spain

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María del Castillo Tous Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Virgen de la Macarena, Sevilla, Spain

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Joaquín Serrano Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain

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Theodora Michalopoulou Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Joan XXIII University Hospital, Tarragona, Spain

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Eva María Moya Mateo Internal Medicine, Hospital Infanta Leonor de Vallecas, Madrid, Spain

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Felicia Hanzu Department of Endocrinology & Nutrition, Hospital Clinic, IDIPAS, Barcelona, Spain

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24-h urine steroid metabolome in 174 newly diagnosed patients with PA, compared to 162 healthy controls, 56 patients with endocrine inactive adrenal adenoma, 104 patients with mild subclinical, and 47 with clinically overt adrenal cortisol excess

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Adrenal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-23-0043
Volume/Issue:
Volume 12: Issue 9
Open access
Sophie-Charlotte Drogge Institute of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

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Mirjam Frank Institute of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

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Carolin Girschik Institute of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

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Karl-Heinz Jöckel Institute of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

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Dagmar Führer-Sakel Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

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Börge Schmidt Institute of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

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studies have shown associations between overt or subclinical thyroid dysfunction and clinical endpoints such as cardiovascular disease, atrial fibrillation ( 3 ), dyslipidaemia ( 3 ), hypertension ( 4 ), atherosclerosis ( 5 ), type 2 diabetes ( 3 ) and

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-22-0127
Volume/Issue:
Volume 12: Issue 2
Open access
E N Dudinskaya
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O N Tkacheva
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M V Shestakova National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Endocrinology Research Centre, Building 10, Petroverigskiy Lane, Moscow 101990, Russian Federation

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N V Brailova
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I D Strazhesko
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D U Akasheva
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O Y Isaykina
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N V Sharashkina
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D A Kashtanova
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S A Boytsov
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to calculate PWV. A PWV value >10 m/s was considered to be an increased PWV. Evaluation of IMT and subclinical atherosclerosis The Q-LAB special application program (Philips, Eindhoven, The Netherlands) was used for duplex scanning of extracranial

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-15-0041
Volume/Issue:
Volume 4: Issue 3
Open access
Anna Olsson-Brown Department of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre, Wirral, UK

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Rosemary Lord The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre, Wirral, UK

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Joseph Sacco The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre, Wirral, UK
Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

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Jonathan Wagg Roche Innovation Center, Basel, Switzerland

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Mark Coles Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

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Munir Pirmohamed Department of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

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. Patients were considered to have had thyroid dysfunction irrespective of their clinical symptoms (i.e. clinical and subclinical biochemical disturbance). The presentation, clinical course (biochemical and symptomatic) and emerging longitudinal biochemical

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-19-0473
Volume/Issue:
Volume 9: Issue 4
Open access
Alessandro Brancatella Endocrine Unit 1, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

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Claudio Marcocci Endocrine Unit 2, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

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’ (toxic adenoma and toxic multinodular goiter) subclinical/mild thyroid hormone excess and the risk of fractures, particularly in postmenopausal women ( 54 , 55 ). Garin et al. evaluated 4936 individuals of 65 years or older monitored for a median of 12

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-20-0167
Volume/Issue:
Volume 9: Issue 7
Open access
Ewa Stogowska Department of Internal Medicine and Metabolic Diseases, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland

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Karol Adam Kamiński Department of Population Medicine and Civilization Diseases Prevention, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland

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Bartosz Ziółko Techmo, Kraków, Poland

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Irina Kowalska Department of Internal Medicine and Metabolic Diseases, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland

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affected by overt hypothyroidism, 26 females with subclinical hypothyroidism and a group of healthy individuals. In this research, the assessed parameters included the voice self-assessment by VHI-10 questionnaire, the perceptual evaluation with the use of

Article Type:
Review Article
Collections:
Reproduction
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0505
Volume/Issue:
Volume 11: Issue 3
Open access
Andrea V Haas Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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Paul N Hopkins Cardiovascular Genetics, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA

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Nancy J Brown Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA

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Luminita H Pojoga Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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Jonathan S Williams Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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Gail K Adler Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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Gordon H Williams Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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, individuals with incidentally discovered adrenal masses and biochemical work-up consistent with subclinical Cushing’s syndrome also have increased cardiometabolic risk ( 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 ). Even among individuals with biochemical work-up consistent with

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-19-0182
Volume/Issue:
Volume 8: Issue 6
Open access
Marek Niedziela Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Rheumatology, Institute of Pediatrics, Karol Jonscher’s Clinical Hospital, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland

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-Albright syndrome (MAS), a sporadic genetic disease, is caused by an activating mutation of GNAS1 for the Gs alpha membrane-associated protein, mediating the TSH-induced and other hormone-induced activation of adenylyl cyclase; subclinical hyperthyroidism can be

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0191
Volume/Issue:
Volume 10: Issue 11
Open access
Signe Kirkegaard Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark

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Nanna Maria Uldall Torp Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark

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Stig Andersen Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
Department of Geriatrics, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark

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Stine Linding Andersen Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark

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examined age at menarche and findings were diverse, however, with a trend toward later onset in hyperthyroidism and earlier in hypothyroidism ( 5 ). Turning to menopause, a study of 72 cases of subclinical hypothyroidism and controls found no difference in

Article Type:
Review Article
Collections:
Reproduction
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-23-0431
Volume/Issue:
Volume 13: Issue 2
Open access
Jülide Durmuşoğlu Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands

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Henri J L M Timmers Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands

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Pepijn van Houten Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands

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Johan F Langenhuijsen Department of Urology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands

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Ad R M M Hermus Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands

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Annenienke C van de Ven Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands

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the 1 mg dexamethasone suppression test. Subclinical hypercortisolism was defined as an abnormal response to the 1 mg dexamethasone suppression test in combination with normal 24-h urine cortisol excretion. The patients were classified in low

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-20-0299
Volume/Issue:
Volume 9: Issue 9
Open access