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Anna Gorbacheva Endocrinology Research Center, Moscow, Russian Federation

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Anna Eremkina Endocrinology Research Center, Moscow, Russian Federation

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Daria Goliusova Endocrinology Research Center, Moscow, Russian Federation

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Julia Krupinova Endocrinology Research Center, Moscow, Russian Federation

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Natalia Mokrysheva Endocrinology Research Center, Moscow, Russian Federation

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Introduction Menin is a highly conserved protein encoded by the ubiquitously expressed MEN1 gene. It partakes in the regulation of various intracellular processes, including transcription, maintaining genome stability, proliferation and

Article Type:
Review Article
Collections:
Hormones and Cancer
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0494
Volume/Issue:
Volume 11: Issue 3
Open access
Jan-Bernd Stukenborg NORDFERTIL Research Lab Stockholm, Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Karolinska Institutet and University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden

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Kirsi Jahnukainen NORDFERTIL Research Lab Stockholm, Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Karolinska Institutet and University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
Division of Haematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Children’s Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland

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Marsida Hutka MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, The Queen’s Medical Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

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Rod T Mitchell MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, The Queen’s Medical Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
Edinburgh Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh, UK

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is activity occurring within the testis, which includes periods of germ cell proliferation ( 9 ) and the transient appearance of meiotic cells ( 10 ). Puberty heralds the reactivation of the HPG axis, and this activity remains throughout adulthood

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-17-0382
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 2
Open access
Brenda Anguiano Departamento de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, México

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Carlos Montes de Oca Departamento de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, México

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Evangelina Delgado-González Departamento de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, México

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Carmen Aceves Departamento de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Juriquilla, Querétaro, México

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differentiating actions of THs are suppressed, and local hypothyroidism induced by the high DIO3 leads to an increase in cell proliferation ( 2 ). miRNA, miR-379, and miR-154 of the delta-like 1 homolog-deiodinase 3 cluster are increased in serum of prostate

Article Type:
Review Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0581
Volume/Issue:
Volume 11: Issue 2
Open access
Davoud Jafari-Gharabaghlou Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

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Mostafa Vaghari-Tabari Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

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Hajar Oghbaei Department of Physiology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

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Laura Lotz Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Erlangen University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen–Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany

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Reza Zarezadeh Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

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Yeganeh Rastgar Rezaei Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

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Mahnaz Ranjkesh Medical Radiation Science Research Group (MRSRG), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

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Mohammad Nouri Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
Department of Reproductive Biology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

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Amir Fattahi Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Erlangen University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen–Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

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Saba Nikanfar Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

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Ralf Dittrich Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Erlangen University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen–Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany

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action Ref Leptin Remodeling of the endometrial epithelium (human) Stimulating proliferation and enhancing Fas ligand-induced apoptosis in EECs (39) Repairing endometrial epithelium after embryo implantation (human) ND (39

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0288
Volume/Issue:
Volume 10: Issue 11
Open access
Yuegui Wang Department of Ultrasound, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China

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Liwei Hong Department of Nuclear Medicine, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China

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Caiyun Yang Department of Ultrasound, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China
School of Clinical Medicine, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China

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Guorong Lv School of Clinical Medicine, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, Fujian, China

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Kangjian Wang Department of Ultrasound, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China

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Xuepeng Huang Department of Nuclear Medicine, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China

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Haolin Shen Department of Ultrasound, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China

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follicular cells to beta-rays ( 14 ). Ki-67, a cellular proliferation marker, has been employed to gauge the sensitivity of tumor cells to radiotherapy ( 15 ). The expression of Ki-67 indicates cells in the proliferation phase, predicting a favorable

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Thyroid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-23-0429
Volume/Issue:
Volume 13: Issue 2
Open access
Yusaku Mori Division of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan

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Hiroyuki Shimizu Division of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan
Maebashi Hirosegawa Clinic, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan

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Hideki Kushima Division of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan

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Tomomi Saito Division of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan

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Munenori Hiromura Division of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan

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Michishige Terasaki Division of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan

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Masakazu Koshibu Division of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan

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Hirokazu Ohtaki Department of Anatomy, Showa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan

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Tsutomu Hirano Division of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan

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(TECAN Japan, Kawasaki, Japan). Cell proliferation HUVECs and HASMCs were seeded onto 24-well plates at densities of 2.5 × 10 4  cells and 1 × 10 4  cells per well, respectively ( 26 ). HUVECs were serum-starved in M199 medium containing 0.3% FBS

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-19-0120
Volume/Issue:
Volume 8: Issue 5
Open access
Rossella Cannarella Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

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Andrea Crafa Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

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Sandro La Vignera Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

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Rosita A Condorelli Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

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Aldo E Calogero Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy

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mediates the proliferation and differentiation of Sertoli, germ, and Leydig cells and the mediation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) effects through the common PI3K/AKT pathway ( 7 ). This knowledge translated to humans would possibly highlight the

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0252
Volume/Issue:
Volume 10: Issue 9
Open access
Meihua Jin Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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Woo Kyung Lee Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

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Mi-Hyeon You Asan Institute of Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea

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Ahreum Jang Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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Sheue-yann Cheng Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

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Won Gu Kim Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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Min Ji Jeon Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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Yu-Mi Lee Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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cancer cells to maintain rapid cell proliferation, tumor progression, and resistance to cell death ( 2 , 3 ). However, metabolic reprogramming in thyroid cancers is not well known. In a previous study, we uncovered that phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-21-0135
Volume/Issue:
Volume 10: Issue 6
Open access
Arpna Sharma Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany

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Vijay Simha Baddela Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany

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Frank Becker Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany

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Dirk Dannenberger Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany

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Torsten Viergutz Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany

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Jens Vanselow Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany

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combination on steroidogenesis, cell proliferation and apoptosis in an in vitro bovine GC culture model might contribute to our understanding of the collective effects of elevated free fatty acid concentrations during NEB on bovine reproduction. Thus, in the

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-19-0011
Volume/Issue:
Volume 8: Issue 5
Open access
Renea A Taylor Department of Physiology, Cancer Program and Obesity and Metabolic Disease Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Wellington Road, Victoria 3800, Australia

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Jennifer Lo Department of Physiology, Cancer Program and Obesity and Metabolic Disease Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Wellington Road, Victoria 3800, Australia

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Natasha Ascui Department of Physiology, Cancer Program and Obesity and Metabolic Disease Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Wellington Road, Victoria 3800, Australia

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Matthew J Watt Department of Physiology, Cancer Program and Obesity and Metabolic Disease Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Wellington Road, Victoria 3800, Australia

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after 12 weeks. 23  TRAMP-C2 cells allograft into C57Bl/6 mice LFD (10% fat) vs HFD (60% fat) starting at 4 weeks for 20 weeks Increase in tumour volume, proliferation, angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis in HFD mice 11 weeks after allograft. 25  TRAMP

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-15-0080
Volume/Issue:
Volume 4: Issue 4
Open access