Pamela Stratton
Pamela Stratton
Office of the Clinical Director, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
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Neelam Giri
Neelam Giri
Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
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Sonia Bhala
Sonia Bhala
Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
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Martha M Sklavos
Martha M Sklavos
Leidos Biomedical Research, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, Maryland, USA
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Blanche P Alter
Blanche P Alter
Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
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Sharon A Savage
Sharon A Savage
Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
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Ligia A Pinto
Ligia A Pinto
Leidos Biomedical Research, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, Maryland, USA
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Introduction Fanconi anemia (FA), dyskeratosis congenita (DC), and Diamond–Blackfan anemia (DBA) are inherited bone marrow failure syndromes (IBMFS) associated with high risks of bone marrow failure (BMF), myelodysplastic syndrome, leukemia
Kathrin R Frey
Kathrin R Frey
Department of Medicine I, Endocrine and Diabetes Unit, University Hospital, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
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Tina Kienitz
Tina Kienitz
Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany
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Julia Schulz
Julia Schulz
Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany
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Manfred Ventz
Manfred Ventz
Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany
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Kathrin Zopf
Kathrin Zopf
Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany
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Marcus Quinkler
Marcus Quinkler
Endocrinology in Charlottenburg, Berlin, Germany
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-induced decline in bone formation is associated with an increased fracture risk related both to the dose and duration of GC treatment ( 2 ). Recent studies on bone mineral density (BMD) in PAI and CAH patients showed different results. This may be not only due to
Victoria Chatzimavridou-Grigoriadou
Victoria Chatzimavridou-Grigoriadou
Department of Endocrinology, Christie Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
Department of Endocrinology, University of Manchester, School of Medical Sciences, Manchester, UK
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Department of Endocrinology, University of Manchester, School of Medical Sciences, Manchester, UK
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Lisa H Barraclough
Lisa H Barraclough
Department of Endocrinology, Christie Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
Department of Endocrinology, University of Manchester, School of Medical Sciences, Manchester, UK
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Department of Endocrinology, University of Manchester, School of Medical Sciences, Manchester, UK
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Rohit Kochhar
Rohit Kochhar
Department of Clinical Oncology, Christie Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
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Lucy Buckley
Lucy Buckley
Department of Radiology, Christie Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
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Nooreen Alam
Nooreen Alam
Department of Radiotherapy, Christie Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
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Claire E Higham
Claire E Higham
Department of Endocrinology, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK
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importance of cancer treatment late effects and survivorship is being increasingly recognised. Bone toxicity, and more specifically radiotherapy-related insufficiency fractures (RRIFs), are well-established late effects of pelvic radiotherapy, with
E M Winter
E M Winter
Leiden University Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Center for Bone Quality, Leiden, the Netherlands
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A Ireland
A Ireland
Musculoskeletal Science and Sports Medicine Research Centre, Department of Life Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom
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N C Butterfield
N C Butterfield
Molecular Endocrinology Laboratory, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, Commonwealth Building, DuCane Road, London, United Kingdom
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M Haffner-Luntzer
M Haffner-Luntzer
Institute of Orthopaedic Research and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany
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M-N Horcajada
M-N Horcajada
Nestlé Research, Department of Musculoskeletal Health, Innovation EPFL Park, Lausanne, Switzerland.
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A G Veldhuis-Vlug
A G Veldhuis-Vlug
Leiden University Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Center for Bone Quality, Leiden, the Netherlands
Jan van Goyen Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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Jan van Goyen Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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L Oei
L Oei
Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
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Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
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G Colaianni
G Colaianni
Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, Bari, Italy
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N Bonnet
N Bonnet
Nestlé Research, Department of Musculoskeletal Health, Innovation EPFL Park, Lausanne, Switzerland.
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Introduction Pregnancy and lactation are challenging situations for the mother’s skeletal homeostasis. Significant changes in maternal calcium and bone metabolism must occur to fulfill the calcium requirements to build the fetal skeleton
Raja Padidela
Raja Padidela
Royal Manchester Children’s Hospital and Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
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Moira S Cheung
Moira S Cheung
Evelina London Children’s Hospital, London, UK
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Vrinda Saraff
Vrinda Saraff
Birmingham Women’s and Children’s Hospital, Birmingham, UK
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Poonam Dharmaraj
Poonam Dharmaraj
Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK
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Introduction X-linked hypophosphataemia (XLH) is a rare genetic condition affecting phosphate homeostasis, which results in debilitating bone deformation from an early age with lifelong consequences. The condition is caused by a pathogenic
Ying Hua
Ying Hua
Department of Administrative Office, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Jinqiong Fang
Jinqiong Fang
Department of Administrative Office, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Xiaocong Yao
Xiaocong Yao
Department of Osteoporosis Care and Control, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Zhongxin Zhu
Zhongxin Zhu
Department of Osteoporosis Care and Control, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Department of Clinical Research Center, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Department of Clinical Research Center, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Introduction Osteoporosis, characterized by a reduced bone mass and deterioration in the microarchitecture of bone ( 1 ), is a growing concern in aging societies ( 2 ). Osteoporosis is diagnosed using bone mineral density (BMD) measurements
Ann R Webb
Ann R Webb
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
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Rehab Alghamdi
Rehab Alghamdi
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
Department of Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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Department of Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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Richard Kift
Richard Kift
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
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Lesley E Rhodes
Lesley E Rhodes
Centre for Dermatology Research, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Manchester and Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
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GA Steven MS Hosking DJ . Correction of vitamin D deficiency in elderly long-stay patients by sunlight exposure . Bone 1990 12 296 – 297 . 14 Hirani V Primatesta P . Vitamin D concentrations among people aged 65 years and over living in
Iulia Soare
Iulia Soare
University of Medicine and Pharmacy ‘Carol Davila’ Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
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Anca Sirbu
Anca Sirbu
University of Medicine and Pharmacy ‘Carol Davila’ Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic diseases, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic diseases, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Mihai Mircea Diculescu
Mihai Mircea Diculescu
University of Medicine and Pharmacy ‘Carol Davila’ Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
Department of Gastroenterology, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, Romania
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Department of Gastroenterology, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, Romania
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Bogdan Radu Mateescu
Bogdan Radu Mateescu
University of Medicine and Pharmacy ‘Carol Davila’ Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
Department of Gastroenterology, Colentina Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Department of Gastroenterology, Colentina Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Cristian Tieranu
Cristian Tieranu
University of Medicine and Pharmacy ‘Carol Davila’ Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
Department of Gastroenterology, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Department of Gastroenterology, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Sorina Martin
Sorina Martin
University of Medicine and Pharmacy ‘Carol Davila’ Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic diseases, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic diseases, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Carmen Gabriela Barbu
Carmen Gabriela Barbu
University of Medicine and Pharmacy ‘Carol Davila’ Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic diseases, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic diseases, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Mirela Ionescu
Mirela Ionescu
University of Medicine and Pharmacy ‘Carol Davila’ Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
Department of Gastroenterology, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Department of Gastroenterology, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Simona Fica
Simona Fica
University of Medicine and Pharmacy ‘Carol Davila’ Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic diseases, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic diseases, Elias Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
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involvement, have been proposed. IBD is associated with decreased bone mineral density (BMD), with the prevalence of osteoporosis and osteopenia reported to be between 22 and 77%, depending on the study ( 1 ). Sheth et al. found that the prevalence of
Miranda Scharff
Miranda Scharff
Department of Endocrinology and Center of Expertise on Gender Dysphoria, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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Chantal Maria Wiepjes
Chantal Maria Wiepjes
Department of Endocrinology and Center of Expertise on Gender Dysphoria, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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Maartje Klaver
Maartje Klaver
Department of Endocrinology and Center of Expertise on Gender Dysphoria, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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Thomas Schreiner
Thomas Schreiner
Department of Endocrinology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
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Guy T’Sjoen
Guy T’Sjoen
Department of Endocrinology & Center for Sexology and Gender, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
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Martin den Heijer
Martin den Heijer
Department of Endocrinology and Center of Expertise on Gender Dysphoria, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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). Earlier studies on effects of HT in trans people focused on bone mineral density (BMD) and body composition. These studies found an increase in lean body mass in transmen and a decrease in lean body mass in transwomen ( 4 , 5 ). BMD increased in both
Jiaxin Zhang
Jiaxin Zhang
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Jinlan Jiang
Jinlan Jiang
Wenzhou Institute, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Yao Qin
Yao Qin
School of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Yihui Zhang
Yihui Zhang
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Yungang Wu
Yungang Wu
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Huadong Xu
Huadong Xu
School of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Introduction Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease characterized by decreased bone mineral density (BMD) and perturbation of bone quality. World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines use dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans to
