Department of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK
Search for other papers by Sirazum Choudhury in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK
Search for other papers by Tricia Tan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK
Search for other papers by Katharine Lazarus in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK
Search for other papers by Karim Meeran in
Google Scholar
PubMed
mortality of 2.9 and 1.6, respectively, compared to patients with acromegaly in the absence of hypoadrenalism. Even regimens greater than 20 mg of hydrocortisone may be detrimental. Evidence from Swedish populations showed that secondary hypoadrenal patients
Search for other papers by Eng-Loon Tng in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Yee Sian Tiong in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Aye Thida Aung in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Nicole Ya Yuan Chong in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Zhemin Wang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
anticoagulation in TAF until an euthyroid state and sinus rhythm are achieved ( 10 , 11 ). Evidence is conflicting on the efficacy and safety of anticoagulation in people with TAF and most randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on anticoagulation in AF have excluded
Search for other papers by Kylie D Rock in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Brian Horman in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Allison L Phillips in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Susan L McRitchie in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Scott Watson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jocelin Deese-Spruill in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Bioinformatics Research Center, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
Search for other papers by Dereje Jima in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Center for Human Health and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
Search for other papers by Susan Sumner in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Heather M Stapleton in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Center for Human Health and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
Search for other papers by Heather B Patisaul in
Google Scholar
PubMed
evidence of behavioral effects and significant placental bioaccumulation in developmentally exposed rats ( 11 , 12 ), we hypothesized that gestational exposure to replacement FRs can alter forebrain neurodevelopment and that the mode of action may involve
The Center for Biomedical Research, Tongji Hospital Research Building, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Search for other papers by Chunliang Yang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Junyi Li in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Fei Sun in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Haifeng Zhou in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jia Yang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Chao Yang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
enrich our understanding of nutritional regulation but provide valuable targets for clinical interventions as well. Recently, several lines of evidence support that SGK1 is substantially implicated in the regulation of glucose homeostasis. Excessive
Search for other papers by Nancy J Olsen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ann L Benko in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by William J Kovacs in
Google Scholar
PubMed
males are generally spared; treatment of females with androgens prevents the progression of nephritis while castration of males results in disease progression and mortality (1, 2, 3) . Clinical evidence in human disease also suggests that androgens can
Search for other papers by Giuseppe Grande in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Andrea Graziani in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Antonella Di Mambro in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Riccardo Selice in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
Search for other papers by Alberto Ferlin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
studies in rats and in mice with AR gene mutations confirmed this evidence. Insensitivity to testosterone, or genetic manipulation of the AR gene to reduce expression of the receptor, in fact, induced a reduction in periosteal bone apposition and an
Search for other papers by Rajae Talbi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Victor M Navarro in
Google Scholar
PubMed
melanocortins. Direct regulation of Kiss1 neurons by AgRP neurons have also been described through, at least, direct inhibitory GABAergic post-synaptic inputs ( 42 ). The relevance of this regulatory pathway is further evidenced by compelling studies in leptin
Search for other papers by Peter Wolf in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Yvonne Winhofer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
High Field MR Centre, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
Search for other papers by Martin Krššák in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Michael Krebs in
Google Scholar
PubMed
of heart failure. Besides well-known cardiovascular risk factors including hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking and impaired glucose tolerance, all promoting development of atherosclerosis, there is growing evidence suggesting that hormonal changes
Search for other papers by Magdalene K Montgomery in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Nigel Turner in
Google Scholar
PubMed
function, and ii) they provided evidence for genetic predisposition to mitochondrial defects and its occurrence in the ‘pre-diabetic’ state. Following these initial observations, several studies in humans showed similar downregulation of metabolic and
Search for other papers by Jonathan Hazlehurst in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Bernard Khoo in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital – Amager and Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark
Search for other papers by Carolina Brito Lobato in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ibiyemi Ilesanmi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Sally Abbott in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Tin Chan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Sanesh Pillai in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Kate Maslin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, St Mary’s Hospital, London, UK
Search for other papers by Sanjay Purkayastha in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Barbara McGowan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Rob Andrews in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Eveleigh Nicholson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Katherine McCullough in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Lorraine Albon in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Rachel Batterham in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Georgios K Dimitriadis in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Shareen Forbes in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Gavin Bewick in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Tricia M-M Tan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
events. As a result of this clinical evidence, bariatric surgery is more often considered as an option for the treatment of obesity and diabetes, as well as for other metabolic complications such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ( 1 ). Given the