Katica Bajuk Studen
Katica Bajuk Studen
Nuclear Medicine Department, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Search for other papers by Katica Bajuk Studen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Katica Bajuk Studen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Marija Pfeifer
Marija Pfeifer
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Search for other papers by Marija Pfeifer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Marija Pfeifer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
aim of this article is to explore and review current evidence that associates PCOS with cardiometabolic abnormalities and possibly an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, obesity and sleep disturbances
Ferdinand Roelfsema
Ferdinand Roelfsema
Department of Internal Medicine, Section Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by Ferdinand Roelfsema in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ferdinand Roelfsema in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Peter Y Liu
Peter Y Liu
Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center and Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA
Search for other papers by Peter Y Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Peter Y Liu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Rebecca Yang
Rebecca Yang
Endocrine Research Unit, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Center for Translational Science Activities, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
Search for other papers by Rebecca Yang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Rebecca Yang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Paul Takahashi
Paul Takahashi
Primary Care Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
Search for other papers by Paul Takahashi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Paul Takahashi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Johannes D Veldhuis
Johannes D Veldhuis
Endocrine Research Unit, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Center for Translational Science Activities, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
Search for other papers by Johannes D Veldhuis in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Johannes D Veldhuis in
Google Scholar
PubMed
sleep disorders ( 1 ). At present, the precise extent to which specific inflammatory mediators mediate hypercortisolemia is unknown. This is pertinent because the cytokine family of immunoregulators has many members that include interleukins (IL-1 to IL
Ferdinand Roelfsema
Ferdinand Roelfsema
Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by Ferdinand Roelfsema in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ferdinand Roelfsema in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Diana van Heemst
Diana van Heemst
Department of Internal Medicine, Section Gerontology and Geriatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by Diana van Heemst in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Diana van Heemst in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Ali Iranmanesh
Ali Iranmanesh
Endocrine Section, Medical Service, Salem Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salem, Virginia, USA
Search for other papers by Ali Iranmanesh in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ali Iranmanesh in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Paul Takahashi
Paul Takahashi
Primary Care Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
Search for other papers by Paul Takahashi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Paul Takahashi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Rebecca Yang
Rebecca Yang
Endocrine Research Unit, Mayo Medical and Graduate Schools, Clinical Translational Research Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
Search for other papers by Rebecca Yang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Rebecca Yang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Johannes D Veldhuis
Johannes D Veldhuis
Endocrine Research Unit, Mayo Medical and Graduate Schools, Clinical Translational Research Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
Search for other papers by Johannes D Veldhuis in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Johannes D Veldhuis in
Google Scholar
PubMed
healthy male participants of a not yet published sleep interference study were included from Rochester, MN, USA. Informed consent was obtained from each subject after full explanation of the purpose and nature of all procedures used as approved by the Mayo
Richard J Auchus
Richard J Auchus
Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Department of Pharmacology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Search for other papers by Richard J Auchus in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Pharmacology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Search for other papers by Richard J Auchus in
Google Scholar
PubMed
ethical answer is to decline. Many of these patients who are duped into hormone doping suffer from fatigue, unrealistic expectations, and false perceptions of reality, thanks to the demands and vices of modern society. Poor sleep, reliance on heavily
Elena V Varlamov
Elena V Varlamov
Department of Medicine (Endocrinology, Diabetes and Clinical Nutrition), Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Department of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Pituitary Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Search for other papers by Elena V Varlamov in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Pituitary Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Search for other papers by Elena V Varlamov in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Dan Alexandru Niculescu
Dan Alexandru Niculescu
Department of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Search for other papers by Dan Alexandru Niculescu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Dan Alexandru Niculescu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Swechya Banskota
Swechya Banskota
Department of Medicine (Endocrinology, Diabetes and Clinical Nutrition), Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Department of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Pituitary Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Search for other papers by Swechya Banskota in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Pituitary Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Search for other papers by Swechya Banskota in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Simona Andreea Galoiu
Simona Andreea Galoiu
Department of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Search for other papers by Simona Andreea Galoiu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Simona Andreea Galoiu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Catalina Poiana
Catalina Poiana
Department of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Search for other papers by Catalina Poiana in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Catalina Poiana in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Maria Fleseriu
Maria Fleseriu
Department of Medicine (Endocrinology, Diabetes and Clinical Nutrition), Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Department of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Pituitary Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Search for other papers by Maria Fleseriu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Pituitary Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
Search for other papers by Maria Fleseriu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
comorbidities related to the tumor itself (e.g. headache, oculomotor never palsy or hypopituitarism) or to GH and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) excess (arthralgia, morphologic changes, or obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), cardiovascular disease, and
Dafydd Aled Rees
Dafydd Aled Rees
Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom
Search for other papers by Dafydd Aled Rees in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Dafydd Aled Rees in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Deborah P Merke
Deborah P Merke
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center and the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, USA
Search for other papers by Deborah P Merke in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Deborah P Merke in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Wiebke Arlt
Wiebke Arlt
MRC LMS, London, United Kingdom
Search for other papers by Wiebke Arlt in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Wiebke Arlt in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Aude Brac De La Perriere
Aude Brac De La Perriere
Hospices Civils de Lyon - GHE - Endocrinologie, Bron, France
Search for other papers by Aude Brac De La Perriere in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Aude Brac De La Perriere in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Angelica Linden Hirschberg
Angelica Linden Hirschberg
Karolinska Institute, Solna, Sweden
Search for other papers by Angelica Linden Hirschberg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Angelica Linden Hirschberg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Anders Juul
Anders Juul
Department of Growth and Reproduction, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark, and Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Anders Juul in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Anders Juul in
Google Scholar
PubMed
John Newell-Price
John Newell-Price
The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
Search for other papers by John Newell-Price in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by John Newell-Price in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Alessandro Prete
Alessandro Prete
University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
Search for other papers by Alessandro Prete in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Alessandro Prete in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Nicole Reisch
Nicole Reisch
Endokrinologie, Nephrologie und weitere Sektionen - Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV - Campus Innenstadt, München, Germany
Search for other papers by Nicole Reisch in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Nicole Reisch in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Nike M Stikkelbroeck
Nike M Stikkelbroeck
Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, Netherlands
Search for other papers by Nike M Stikkelbroeck in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Nike M Stikkelbroeck in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Philippe A Touraine
Philippe A Touraine
University Hospitals Pitié Salpêtrière - Charles Foix, Paris, France
Search for other papers by Philippe A Touraine in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Philippe A Touraine in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Alex Lewis
Alex Lewis
Neurocrine Biosciences Inc, London, United Kingdom
Search for other papers by Alex Lewis in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Alex Lewis in
Google Scholar
PubMed
John Porter
John Porter
Neurocrine Biosciences Inc, London, United Kingdom
Search for other papers by John Porter in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by John Porter in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Helen Coope
Helen Coope
Neurocrine Biosciences Inc, London, United Kingdom
Search for other papers by Helen Coope in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Helen Coope in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Richard J Ross
Richard J Ross
The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
Search for other papers by Richard J Ross in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Richard J Ross in
Google Scholar
PubMed
hydrocortisone in the morning vs a higher dose at night in children, showed no difference in overall 24-h control of markers of adrenal androgen excess ( 2 ). Anecdotally, some patients complain of poor sleep when taking glucocorticoids at night and taking
Elena Valassi
Elena Valassi
Endocrinology Department, Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital and Research Institute, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain
IRCCS, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy
Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Search for other papers by Elena Valassi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
IRCCS, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy
Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Search for other papers by Elena Valassi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Iacopo Chiodini
Iacopo Chiodini
IRCCS, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy
Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Search for other papers by Iacopo Chiodini in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Search for other papers by Iacopo Chiodini in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Richard A Feelders
Richard A Feelders
Division of Endocrinology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands
Search for other papers by Richard A Feelders in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Richard A Feelders in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Cornelie D Andela
Cornelie D Andela
Division of Endocrinology and Centre for Endocrine Tumours, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, Netherlands
Search for other papers by Cornelie D Andela in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Cornelie D Andela in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Margueritta Abou-Hanna
Margueritta Abou-Hanna
HRA Pharma Rare Diseases, Châtillon, France
Search for other papers by Margueritta Abou-Hanna in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Margueritta Abou-Hanna in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Sarah Idres
Sarah Idres
HRA Pharma Rare Diseases, Châtillon, France
Search for other papers by Sarah Idres in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Sarah Idres in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Antoine Tabarin
Antoine Tabarin
Department of Endocrinology and INSERM U862 University and CHU of Bordeaux, Pessac, France
Search for other papers by Antoine Tabarin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Antoine Tabarin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
= 97). Initial symptoms A broad range of signs and symptoms were initially noticed by patients, with weight gain, hirsutism or acne, fatigue, sleep disturbances, depressive symptoms, muscle weakness, anxiety and hypertension all being reported
I M A A van Roessel
I M A A van Roessel
Department of Pediatric Neuro-oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Heidelberglaan, CS Utrecht, The Netherlands
Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by I M A A van Roessel in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by I M A A van Roessel in
Google Scholar
PubMed
J E Gorter
J E Gorter
Department of Pediatric Neuro-oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Heidelberglaan, CS Utrecht, The Netherlands
Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by J E Gorter in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by J E Gorter in
Google Scholar
PubMed
B Bakker
B Bakker
Department of Pediatric Neuro-oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Heidelberglaan, CS Utrecht, The Netherlands
Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by B Bakker in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by B Bakker in
Google Scholar
PubMed
M M van den Heuvel-Eibrink
M M van den Heuvel-Eibrink
Princess Máxima Center, Heidelberglaan, CS Utrecht, The Netherlands
Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by M M van den Heuvel-Eibrink in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by M M van den Heuvel-Eibrink in
Google Scholar
PubMed
M H Lequin
M H Lequin
Department of Radiology, Princess Máxima Center, Heidelberglaan, CS Utrecht, The Netherlands
Department of Radiology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by M H Lequin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Radiology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by M H Lequin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
J van der Lugt
J van der Lugt
Department of Pediatric Neuro-oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Heidelberglaan, CS Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by J van der Lugt in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by J van der Lugt in
Google Scholar
PubMed
L Meijer
L Meijer
Department of Pediatric Neuro-oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Heidelberglaan, CS Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by L Meijer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by L Meijer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
A Y N Schouten-van Meeteren
A Y N Schouten-van Meeteren
Department of Pediatric Neuro-oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Heidelberglaan, CS Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by A Y N Schouten-van Meeteren in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by A Y N Schouten-van Meeteren in
Google Scholar
PubMed
H M van Santen
H M van Santen
Department of Pediatric Neuro-oncology, Princess Máxima Center, Heidelberglaan, CS Utrecht, The Netherlands
Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by H M van Santen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
Search for other papers by H M van Santen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
/93) Sleep disorder 0.148 Mild 25.9% (7/27) 28.6% (32/112) Severe 33.3% (9/27) 17.0% (19/112) Temperature dysregulation 0.059 Mild 37.5% (3/8) 37.8% (17/45) Severe 25.0% (2/8) 2.2% (1
Jesper Krogh
Jesper Krogh
Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Jesper Krogh in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Jesper Krogh in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Peter Plomgaard
Peter Plomgaard
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Peter Plomgaard in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Peter Plomgaard in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Ruth Frikke-Schmidt
Ruth Frikke-Schmidt
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Ruth Frikke-Schmidt in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Ruth Frikke-Schmidt in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Sten Velschow
Sten Velschow
Fluisense ApS, Lillerød, Denmark
Search for other papers by Sten Velschow in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Sten Velschow in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Jesper Johannesen
Jesper Johannesen
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Department of Pediatrics, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev & Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Jesper Johannesen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Pediatrics, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev & Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Jesper Johannesen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Linda Maria Hilsted
Linda Maria Hilsted
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Linda Maria Hilsted in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Linda Maria Hilsted in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Malene Schrøder
Malene Schrøder
Fluisense ApS, Lillerød, Denmark
Search for other papers by Malene Schrøder in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Malene Schrøder in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen
Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen
Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
), which require repeated venous sampling. The pathology of several other conditions such as major depression, bipolar disease, stress related to night shifts, nocturia, hypertension, and sleep disorders have all been claimed to include disrupted circadian
M Jensterle
M Jensterle
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Search for other papers by M Jensterle in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by M Jensterle in
Google Scholar
PubMed
A Podbregar
A Podbregar
University Rehabilitation Institute Republic of Slovenia, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Search for other papers by A Podbregar in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by A Podbregar in
Google Scholar
PubMed
K Goricar
K Goricar
University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Biochemistry, Pharmacogenetics Laboratory, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Search for other papers by K Goricar in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by K Goricar in
Google Scholar
PubMed
N Gregoric
N Gregoric
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Search for other papers by N Gregoric in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by N Gregoric in
Google Scholar
PubMed
A Janez
A Janez
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Search for other papers by A Janez in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by A Janez in
Google Scholar
PubMed
, venous thromboembolism, thrombophilia, known preexisting cardiovascular disease or stroke, initial PSA more than 3 ng/L, severe lower urinary tract symptoms with an International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) >19, untreated sleep apnea, initial hematocrit
