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Division of Haematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Children’s Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
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Edinburgh Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh, UK
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relation to infertility, has been shown to be between 7.5 and 10 g/m 2 ( 48 , 49 , 50 ). However, a recent large study of non-irradiated childhood cancer survivors failed to identify any threshold dose for alkylating agent exposure that predicted
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parental BMI and hypothalamic damage with obesity at last visit during follow-up in childhood-onset CP survivors. Patients and methods Study design and participants 709 (351 (49.5) females/358 (50.5) males) diagnosed with adamantinomatous CP
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). Gonadal insufficiency and subsequent infertility are frequent problems that long-term HSCT survivors and their partners face with a negative impact on their QoL ( 4 , 5 ). Beside infertility, premature ovarian failure (POF) can have a significant impact
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. Urinary cortisol and catecholamines in mothers of child cancer survivors with and without PTSD. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2002 27 805 – 819 . ( doi:10.1016/s0306-4530(01)00081-6 ) 49 Yehuda R Engel SM Brand SR Seckle H Marcus SM
Division of Epidemiology and Biometry, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany
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Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland
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increases the risk of cardiovascular complications and may result in a shorter life expectancy compared to a healthy population of the same age ( 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ). In contrast to other cancer survivors, children with childhood-onset CP suffer from
Division of Pediatric Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Department of Exercise Physiology, Child Development & Exercise Center, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Department of Radiology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Institute of Mathematics, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Division of Pediatric Oncology, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
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of childhood brain tumors . Cancer 2010 116 3034 – 3044 . ( https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.25051 ) 8 Zhang FF Saltzman E Must A Parsons SK . Do childhood cancer survivors meet the diet and physical activity guidelines? A review of guidelines
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declare that there is no conflict of interest that could be perceived as prejudicing the impartiality of the research reported. Funding This study was funded by a grant (H L M; DKS2014.13) of The German Childhood Cancer Foundation, Bonn, Germany
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idiopathic and isolated, without other pituitary hormone deficiencies. Other less common causes of CO-GHD include congenital, structural, and acquired causes ( 4 , 5 , 7 ) ( Table 1 ). Importantly, childhood cancer survivors especially those who had
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risk, such as those on follow-up for hypothalamic/pituitary lesions or brain cancer survivors, or the carriers of pathogenic variants in novel candidate genes, the diagnosis of CeH can be supported by several investigations or findings ( 35 ). These
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in certain subgroup of patients, such as cancer survivors receiving spinal radiation. Bone age and decrease in growth velocity can be used as biomarkers for epiphyseal maturation to determine the time at which GH treatment should cease. Table 1