Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Department of Radiology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center, Lundlaan, EA Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Introduction Endocrine complications are common in up to 60% of childhood cancer survivors (CCS) ( 1 ). Deprived bone health, ranging from low bone mineral density (BMD) to bone pain and fractures, is a prevalent late effect, and brain tumor
Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
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Department of General Surgery, St. Elisabeth’s Hospital, Graz, Austria
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A short history of vitamin D in critical care Only 10 years ago, a potential link between acute illness and vitamin D, which is well known for its role in calcium and bone homeostasis, was regarded as quite absurd – how could this hormone be
Department of Endocrinology, Trondheim University Hospital (St Olavs Hospital), Trondheim, Norway
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Medical Clinic, Trondheim University Hospital (St Olavs Hospital), Trondheim, Norway
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Department of Gastroenterology, Trondheim University Hospital (St Olavs Hospital), Trondheim, Norway
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K.G. Jebsen Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway
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Medical Clinic, Trondheim University Hospital (St Olavs Hospital), Trondheim, Norway
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elevated fracture risk, which was most pronounced at the hip, with an odds ratio of 5.3 and 1.6 in individuals with T1D and T2D, respectively ( 2 ). Subjects with T1D also exhibit reduced bone mineral density (BMD) ( 3 , 4 ); however, the increase in
University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine, Ljubljana, Slovenia
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University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine, Ljubljana, Slovenia
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University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine, Ljubljana, Slovenia
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University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine, Ljubljana, Slovenia
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past. They had insufficient blood levels of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and selenium and the inclusion of these nutrients in the medical foods or as additional supplementation are warranted ( 6 , 7 ). Lower bone mineral density (BMD) and
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prevalence due to the more favorable prognosis ( 3 ). In Europe, the number of patients affected by NET in 2016 was estimated to be 292,971 ( 4 ). The skeletal system is a common site of metastasis for many solid tumors, but bone involvement by NETs has
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Center for Healthy Aging Research, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA
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Center for Healthy Aging Research, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA
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Introduction Mice are among the most commonly utilized animal models for aging-related metabolic bone disease in humans. Advantages of mice over many models include their small size, relatively short lifespan, and ease of genetic manipulation
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Introduction Bone metastasis is the second most common type of distant metastasis in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) after lung metastasis, with an incidence of 2–13%, strongly suggesting a poor prognosis ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6
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retained in the skeleton in adults ( 13 ); thus, previously accumulated bone lead stores, with their half-lives of over 10 years, may be a source of blood lead ( 14 ). Considering the association between BLL and bone metabolism ( 15 ), bone may provide an
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chemotherapies are important because these patients have an additional expected life span. Numerous older studies have shown that bone loss either starts or increases at the time of the menopause (1, 2, 3) . The earlier in life that menopause occurs, the lower
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memory loss ( 8 ). Reducing those estrogen deficiency-related symptoms has the potential to make ADT more tolerable and can therefore increase treatment adherence. Furthermore, objective signs of estrogen deficiency occur, such as bone loss, an increased