Search for other papers by Katarzyna Wyskida in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Grzegorz Franik in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Tomasz Wikarek in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Aleksander Owczarek in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Alham Delroba in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jerzy Chudek in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jerzy Sikora in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Magdalena Olszanecka-Glinianowicz in
Google Scholar
PubMed
) 12.7 ± 0.9 Menstrual cycle duration (days) 28.6 ± 2.1 Anthropometric measurements (body mass, height and waist circumference) were performed and BMI was calculated according to the standard formula. Body composition was assessed by
Search for other papers by Anna C Simcocks in
Google Scholar
PubMed
School of Science and Health, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, New South Wales, Australia
Search for other papers by Kayte A Jenkin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Lannie O’Keefe in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Chrishan S Samuel in
Google Scholar
PubMed
The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Parkville, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Search for other papers by Michael L Mathai in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Australian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science (AIMSS), College of Health and Biomedicine, Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Search for other papers by Andrew J McAinch in
Google Scholar
PubMed
School of Environment and Sciences, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia
Search for other papers by Deanne H Hryciw in
Google Scholar
PubMed
effects that treatment with either O-1602 or O-1918 had in a diet-induced obese (DIO) rat model. Specifically, the objective of the study was to examine the effects of O-1602 and O-1918 on body weight, food consumption, body composition, organ weights
Search for other papers by Xiuzhen Zhang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Dan Xu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ping Xu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Shufen Yang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Qingmei Zhang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Yan Wu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Fengyi Yuan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin A1c. Effect of metformin on insulin requirement and markers of body composition Significant reduction in daily insulin dose per body weight (–0.02 ± 0.01 U/kg of body weight vs 0.00 ± 0.02 U/kg of body weight
Search for other papers by Karolien Van De Maele in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jean De Schepper in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jesse Vanbesien in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Monique Van Helvoirt in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ann De Guchtenaere in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Inge Gies in
Google Scholar
PubMed
−0.02) 0.13 Change in body fat percentage −11.25 (−38.2 to 0.5) −14.9 (−30.9 to −2.6) 0.10 Data are expressed as median and range. Changes in body composition and serum 25-OH vitamin D levels Median decrease
Search for other papers by Lars Peter Sørensen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Tina Parkner in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Esben Søndergaard in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Bo Martin Bibby in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Holger Jon Møller in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Søren Nielsen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
blood samples were drawn for screening purposes. One week before the study day, included participants visited again. Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan and abdominal CT scan were performed to determine body composition and regional fat distribution
Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Signe Frøssing in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Herlev Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Malin Nylander in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Caroline Kistorp in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Herlev Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Sven O Skouby in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Jens Faber in
Google Scholar
PubMed
chemiluminescence immunometric assay, inter-assay CV 7%. Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and fasting lipids were measured by routine methods. DXA whole beam fan scan (Hologic Discovery, Bedford, USA) was performed for whole body composition. MRI scans were performed on an
Search for other papers by Kaisu Luiro in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Kristiina Aittomäki in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Pekka Jousilahti in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital, Medical Research Center, PEDEGO Research Unit, Oulu, Finland
Search for other papers by Juha S Tapanainen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
.136). Data points for the control group represent the mean of all age-matched controls for each FSHRO subject from the FINRISK Study. Box indicates mean, bar indicates ± s.d . DXA DXA with whole-body composition analysis was performed. The
Search for other papers by Mardia López-Alarcón in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jessie N Zurita-Cruz in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Alonso Torres-Rodríguez in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Karla Bedia-Mejía in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Manuel Pérez-Güemez in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Leonel Jaramillo-Villanueva in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Mario E Rendón-Macías in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jose R Fernández in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Patricia Martínez-Maroñas in
Google Scholar
PubMed
sample size. After being assigned to a group, children were asked to attend the Research Unit at 07:00 h after 8–10 h of fasting to determine weight, height and body composition (percentage body fat), and to take blood samples to measure serum insulin
Search for other papers by Jan Roar Mellembakken in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Azita Mahmoudan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Lars Mørkrid in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Inger Sundström-Poromaa in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Laure Morin-Papunen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland
Search for other papers by Juha S Tapanainen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Terhi T Piltonen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Angelica Lindén Hirschberg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Elisabet Stener-Victorin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, St. Olav’s Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
Search for other papers by Eszter Vanky in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Pernille Ravn in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Richard Christian Jensen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Marianne Skovsager Andersen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Dorte Glintborg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Objective
Obesity is considered to be the strongest predictive factor for cardio-metabolic risk in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The aim of the study was to compare blood pressure (BP) in normal weight women with PCOS and controls matched for age and BMI.
Methods
From a Nordic cross-sectional base of 2615 individuals of Nordic ethnicity, we studied a sub cohort of 793 normal weight women with BMI < 25 kg/m2 (512 women with PCOS according to Rotterdam criteria and 281 age and BMI-matched controls). Participants underwent measurement of BP and body composition (BMI, waist-hip ratio), lipid status, and fasting BG. Data were presented as median (quartiles).
Results
The median age for women with PCOS were 28 (25, 32) years and median BMI was 22.2 (20.7, 23.4) kg/m2. Systolic BP was 118 (109, 128) mmHg in women with PCOS compared to 110 (105, 120) mmHg in controls and diastolic BP was 74 (67, 81) vs 70 (64, 75) mmHg, both P < 0.001. The prevalence of women with BP ≥ 140/90 mmHg was 11.1% (57/512) in women with PCOS vs 1.8% (5/281) in controls, P < 0.001. In women ≥ 35 years the prevalence of BP ≥ 140/90 mmHg was comparable in women with PCOS and controls (12.7% vs 9.8%, P = 0.6). Using multiple regression analyses, the strongest association with BP was found for age, waist circumference, and total cholesterol in women with PCOS.
Conclusions
Normal weight women with PCOS have higher BP than controls. BP and metabolic screening are relevant also in young normal weight women with PCOS.
Search for other papers by Kristin Ottarsdottir in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Endocrinology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
Search for other papers by Anna G Nilsson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Margareta Hellgren in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ulf Lindblad in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Bledar Daka in
Google Scholar
PubMed
muscle and adipose tissue, thereby improving glucose metabolism ( 32 , 33 , 34 ). The presence of this pathway indicates an effect of testosterone on insulin resistance that is independent from body composition. Furthermore, there is evidence that