Search for other papers by Lauren R Cirrincione in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Bridgit O Crews in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jane A Dickerson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Matthew D Krasowski in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Jessica Rongitsch in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Katherine L Imborek in
Google Scholar
PubMed
CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, New York, USA
Search for other papers by Zil Goldstein in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
Search for other papers by Dina N Greene in
Google Scholar
PubMed
. Other compounds (except ethinyl estradiol) are additional estrone metabolites. Ethinyl estradiol is a synthetic estrogen common in oral contraceptives but not used in feminizing hormone therapy. Data analysis We evaluated each estradiol
Department of Science and Environment, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark
Search for other papers by Pernille Bækgaard Udesen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Dorte Glintborg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Anja Elaine Sørensen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Rikke Svendsen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Clinical Immunology, Næstved Hospital, Næstved, Denmark
Search for other papers by Nanna Louise Skov Nielsen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Marie Louise Muff Wissing in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Marianne Skovsager Andersen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Anne Lis Mikkelsen Englund in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Louise Torp Dalgaard in
Google Scholar
PubMed
.10.1257 ) 1397698 6 Teede H Tassone EC Piltonen T Malhotra J Mol BW Peña A Witchel SF Joham A McAllister V Romualdi D et al . Effect of the combined oral contraceptive pill and/or metformin in the management of PCOS: a systematic review with
Search for other papers by Vittorio Unfer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Fabio Facchinetti in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Beatrice Orrù in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Barbara Giordani in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by John Nestler in
Google Scholar
PubMed
were unavailable or not expressed in the numerical form ( 39 ), (b) patients were treated with MI combined with other molecules such as multivitamin complex ( 40 ), lactoferrin and bromelin ( 41 ) or oral contraceptives pills (OCPs) ( 42 ), (c
Institute of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
Search for other papers by Dorte Glintborg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Katrine Hass Rubin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Mads Nybo in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Medicine, Holbæk Hospital, Holbæk, Denmark
Search for other papers by Bo Abrahamsen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Institute of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
Search for other papers by Marianne Andersen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
.1210/jcem.85.9.6792 ) 33 de Medeiros SF de Medeiros MAS Santos NS Barbosa BB Yamamoto MMW . Combined oral contraceptive effects on low-grade chronic inflammatory mediators in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta
Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Social Medicine and Global Health, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 454, SE-405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden
Search for other papers by Bledar Daka in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Thord Rosen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Per Anders Jansson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Lennart Råstam in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Social Medicine and Global Health, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 454, SE-405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden
Search for other papers by Charlotte A Larsson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ulf Lindblad in
Google Scholar
PubMed
. Medical history, socio-economic and lifestyle factors Standard questionnaires were used to obtain information on previous hospitalisations, current medication (including contraceptives and hormonal replacement therapy), smoking and alcohol habits as well
Search for other papers by Marc Blondon in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Emmanuel Biver in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Olivia Braillard in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Marc Righini in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Pierre Fontana in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Alessandro Casini in
Google Scholar
PubMed
patients with vitamin D deficiency, all participants received a one-time high-dose oral cholecalciferol (300,000 IU) delivered directly at the Clinic, and a prescription for oral cholecalciferol (800 IU daily), without calcium supplement. This regimen had
Department of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Search for other papers by Angelica Lindén Hirschberg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
therefore be recommended first ( 25 ). Long-standing anovulation is thought to increase the risk of endometrial cancer, but oral contraceptives or cyclic progestogens can be used to regulate menstruation and abolish this risk. Furthermore, combined oral
Search for other papers by Liza Haqq in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by James McFarlane in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Gudrun Dieberg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Neil Smart in
Google Scholar
PubMed
metformin Hoeger (21) 24 weeks 43 (8) 9 Lifestyle Placebo Metformin Oral contraceptive Stener-Victorin (22) 16 weeks 20 (5) None Lifestyle (exercise only) Usual care Low-frequency electro-acupuncture Vigorito (23) 3 months 90 (45) None Lifestyle (exercise
Department of Endocrinology, The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
Search for other papers by Sophie Howarth in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Luca Giovanelli in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Catherine Napier in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Endocrinology, The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
Search for other papers by Simon H Pearce in
Google Scholar
PubMed
history included levothyroxine 200 µg once daily, 3-monthly vitamin B12 injections, an actrapid/glargine basal bolus insulin regimen and the combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP). Eight years previously, she had been hospitalised for an episode of
Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Center for Bone and Arthritis Research (CBAR), Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Search for other papers by Henrik Ryberg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Center for Bone and Arthritis Research (CBAR), Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Search for other papers by Anna-Karin Norlén in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Center for Bone and Arthritis Research (CBAR), Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Search for other papers by Andreas Landin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Per Johansson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Zeinab Salman in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Anders Wallin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Endocrinology, Skaraborg Central Hospital, Skövde, Sweden
Search for other papers by Johan Svensson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Claes Ohlsson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
, puberty, and oral contraceptives . Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 2019 193 105409 . ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsbmb.2019.105409 ) 25 Yeap BB Alfonso H Chubb SA Handelsman DJ Hankey GJ Norman PE & Flicker L