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decreased chemerin because the benefits of exercise were disappeared in chemerin (−/−) mice (chemerin is too low to decrease by exercise). However, although many studies have shown a positive correlation between chemerin level and poor glycemic control
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prominent feature in both PCOS pathophysiology and phenotype ( 45 ), several authors aimed to investigate possible associations of vitamin D status with parameters of glycemic control. A study conducted by Mishra and coworkers ( 46 ) found negative
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improve glycemic control effectively, the increasing prevalence of serious diabetic complications suggests that targeting existing β-cell populations is inadequate. The exploitation of new resources to produce β-like cells may generate solutions to
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or hip bone mass, while trabecular bone score decreases in T2DM patients. Further, serum bone turnover markers P1NP and CTX are decreased by metformin ( 30 , 143 ). Thiazolidinediones Thiazolidinediones (TZD) improve glycemic control and
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affects the patient’s health and life quality. Oral hypoglycemic agents and exogenous insulin supplementation are commonly used in the treatment of diabetes, but these treatments only provide temporary glycemic control and cannot prevent effectively the
Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
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been case reports of SGLT-2 inhibitors being used in PWS to help improve glycemic control ( 159 , 160 ), though there can be an increased risk of genitourinary tract infections, including thrush. In addition, due to communication issues, it is
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normal glucose tolerance, n , 8 with prediabetes and n , 5 with non-treated diabetes prior to the switch) achieved acceptable glycemic control (HbA1C = 6.1%) with only lifestyle advice. Pituitary MRI evaluation following the switch MRI
Danish Diabetes Academy, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark
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Department of Public Health, Research Unit of Epidemiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
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determinants of glycemic control across the entire glucose tolerance continuum . Diabetes Care 2015 921 – 929 . ( https://doi.org/10.2337/dc14-2813 ) 49 Rosenthal M Haskell WL Solomon R Widstrom A Reaven GM . Demonstration of a relationship
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Almario R Dubrinsky M Rose K Lin PK Grunberger G Jen KL. Repeated pregnancy without lactation: effects on maternal glycemic control, pregnancy outcome, carcass composition, and fat distribution in rats . Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental 1990 39
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), the effects of T 3 on glucose metabolism remain unclear. Glycemic control can be achieved through different factors such as hormone action and cell metabolism. Insulin and glucagon are hormones that stimulate glucose uptake and synthesis