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Katica Bajuk Studen Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

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Simona Gaberšček Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

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Edvard Pirnat Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

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Nataša Bedernjak Bajuk Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

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Andreja Vendramin Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

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Vito Majcen Department of Nuclear Medicine, SB Celje, Celje, Slovenia

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Katja Zaletel Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

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ultrasound, and at least one of the following – thyroid swelling; pain and tenderness of the thyroid gland/lobe; decreased serum level of thyrotropin (TSH); elevated serum level of free thyroxine (free T 4 ) and/or free triiodothyronine (free T 3

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Aasem Saif Internal Medicine Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

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Shrook Mousa Internal Medicine Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

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Maha Assem Internal Medicine Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

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Nashwa Tharwat National Nutrition Institute, Cairo, Egypt

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Alaa Abdelhamid Internal Medicine Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
Vascular Laboratory, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

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hospital. They were classified into three groups: Group I: Forty patients with overt hypothyroidism (high serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and reduced FT4). Group II: Thirty patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (high serum TSH with normal FT4

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Akinori Sairaku Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan

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Yukiko Nakano Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan

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Yuko Uchimura Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan

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Takehito Tokuyama Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan

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Hiroshi Kawazoe Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan

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Yoshikazu Watanabe Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan

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Hiroya Matsumura Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan

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Yasuki Kihara Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan

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subclinical hypothyroidism ( 5 , 6 ), defined as a mild thyroid underactive condition in which the serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentration is raised while the serum thyroid hormone concentrations are normal ( 5 ). On the other hand, recent large

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Kinnaree Sorapipatcharoen Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Thipwimol Tim-Aroon Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Pat Mahachoklertwattana Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Wasun Chantratita Center for Medical Genomics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Nareenart Iemwimangsa Center for Medical Genomics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Insee Sensorn Center for Medical Genomics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Bhakbhoom Panthan Center for Medical Genomics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Poramate Jiaranai Center for Medical Genomics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Saisuda Noojarern Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Patcharin Khlairit Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Sarunyu Pongratanakul Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Chittiwat Suprasongsin Research Center, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Manassawee Korwutthikulrangsri Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Chutintorn Sriphrapradang Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Preamrudee Poomthavorn Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. CH was diagnosed based on the findings of elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and low free thyroxine (FT 4 ) concentrations on

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Teresa Kraus Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

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Natalia Shengelia-de Lange Division of Nuclear Medicine, Tbilisi State Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia

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Holger Einspieler Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

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Marcus Hacker Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

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Alexander Haug Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

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Elisabeth Kretschmer-Chott Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

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Georgios Karanikas Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

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of DTC consisting of total thyroidectomy followed by radioiodine therapy and TSH-suppressive thyroid hormone therapy; and complete follow-up examination 4–12 months after the standard treatment of DTC, which included the measurement of serum Tg levels

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Jia Liu Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China

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Lin Zhang Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China

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Jing Fu Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China

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Qiu Wang Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China

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Guang Wang Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China

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(normal range: <56.0 pg/mL for male), total testosterone (TT) (normal range: 1.60–7.26 ng/mL for male; <0.73 ng/mL for female), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) (normal range: 0.55–4.78 μIU/mL), and PRL (normal range: 2.5–17.0 ng/mL for male; 1.9–25.0 ng

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Patricia Arroyo Tardio University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland

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Gabriela Baldini University Clinic of Medicine, Cantonal Hospital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland

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Eleonora Seelig University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
University Clinic of Medicine, Cantonal Hospital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland

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, Mercodia, Uppsala, Sweden). Plasma glucose was measured with an enzymatic assay (Cobas modular analyzer, Roche Diagnostics). The HOMA index was calculated according to Matthews et al. ( 15 ). Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) was measured with an

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Wiebke Arlt Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
Centre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham, UK

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the Society for Endocrinology Clinical Committee The Society for Endocrinology, 22 Apex Court, Woodlands, Bradley Stoke, Bristol, UK

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drop Take drug history (glucocorticoids?) Bloods: Sodium, potassium, urea, creatinine Full blood counts TSH, fT 4 (hyperthyroidism can trigger adrenal crisis; acute adrenal insufficiency can increase TSH due to loss of inhibitory control of

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Yujie Ren Endocrine and Diabetes Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

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Xue Han Endocrine and Diabetes Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

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Yujiang Li Endocrine and Diabetes Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

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Guofang Chen Endocrine and Diabetes Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Key Laboratory of TCM Syndrome and Treatment of Yingbing (Thyroid Disease) of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

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Lin Jiang Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China

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Chao Liu Endocrine and Diabetes Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Key Laboratory of TCM Syndrome and Treatment of Yingbing (Thyroid Disease) of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

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Shuhang Xu Endocrine and Diabetes Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

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.60 ± 0.18 cm. The mean preoperative TSH level, postoperative Va, and postoperative IAR were 2.01 (1.28, 3.02) mU/L, 1.959 (1.144, 2.889) cm 3 and 27.06 (13.54, 48.83), respectively ( Table 1 ). Table 1 Demographic characteristics and clinical

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Hanneke J C M Wouters Department of Endocrinology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands
Department of Hematology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands

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Bruce H R Wolffenbuttel Department of Endocrinology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands

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Anneke C Muller Kobold Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands

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Thera P Links Department of Endocrinology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands

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Gerwin Huls Department of Hematology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands

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Melanie M van der Klauw Department of Endocrinology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands

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guidelines. In general, treatment is aimed at abolishing complaints related to hypothyroidism, and normalizing plasma thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels ( 1 ). However, it has been shown that health-related quality of life (HRQoL) improves after 6

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