Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology, and Diabetology, AP-HP, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, IMAGINE Institute affiliate, Paris, France
Search for other papers by Isabelle Flechtner in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology, and Diabetology, AP-HP, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, IMAGINE Institute affiliate, Paris, France
Search for other papers by Magali Viaud in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Dulanjalee Kariyawasam in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology, and Diabetology, AP-HP, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, IMAGINE Institute affiliate, Paris, France
Search for other papers by Marie Perrissin-Fabert in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology, and Diabetology, AP-HP, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, IMAGINE Institute affiliate, Paris, France
Search for other papers by Maud Bidet in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine, AP-HPIE3M, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, ICAN, Paris, France
Search for other papers by Anne Bachelot in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine, AP-HPIE3M, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, ICAN, Paris, France
Search for other papers by Philippe Touraine in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Philippe Labrune in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Centre for Rare Gynecological Disorders, Hospital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology and Diabetology, AP-HP, Université de Paris, Paris, France
Search for other papers by Pascale de Lonlay in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology, and Diabetology, AP-HP, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, IMAGINE Institute affiliate, Paris, France
Centre for Rare Gynecological Disorders, Hospital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Paediatric Endocrinology, Gynaecology and Diabetology, AP-HP, Université de Paris, Paris, France
Search for other papers by Michel Polak in
Google Scholar
PubMed
-stimulating hormone (FSH), estradiol, AMH, testosterone, and inhibin B (in postpubertal patients). Males underwent assays of LH, FSH, testosterone, AMH, and inhibin B. Assay methods were as follows: electroluminescence (Beckman Coulter Diagnostics, Brea, CA) for LH
Search for other papers by Pamela Stratton in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Neelam Giri in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Sonia Bhala in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Martha M Sklavos in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Blanche P Alter in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Sharon A Savage in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ligia A Pinto in
Google Scholar
PubMed
AMH and testosterone produced by the testes ( 18 ). In males, AMH levels drop for a short time after birth, peak within 3–6 months of age, and are maintained consistently throughout infancy to childhood, and then fall prior to puberty ( 19 ). AMH
Search for other papers by Nancy J Olsen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ann L Benko in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by William J Kovacs in
Google Scholar
PubMed
modulate autoimmunity. An association of Klinefelter's syndrome with lupus has been reported in several studies, and in isolated case reports, reversal of hypogonadism in such patients with Klinefelter's syndrome by testosterone replacement has been
The Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel
Search for other papers by Yardena Tenenbaum-Rakover in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Osnat Admoni in
Google Scholar
PubMed
The Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel
Search for other papers by Ghadir Elias-Assad in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Shira London in
Google Scholar
PubMed
The Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan, Safed, Israel
Search for other papers by Marie Noufi-Barhoum in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Hanna Ludar in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Tal Almagor in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Yoav Zehavi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Charles Sultan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Rita Bertalan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Anu Bashamboo in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Kenneth McElreavey in
Google Scholar
PubMed
, FSH, testosterone, TSH, FT 4 , and cortisol were measured by direct automated chemiluminescent IRMA using the ADVIA Centaur immunoassay system (Bayer Corporation, Tarrytown, NY). 17-OHP was measured by enzyme immunoassay (IBL International GmbH
Search for other papers by Agnieszka Adamska in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Aleksandra Maria Polak in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Anna Krentowska in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Agnieszka Łebkowska in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Justyna Hryniewicka in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Monika Leśniewska in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Irina Kowalska in
Google Scholar
PubMed
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) was calculated according to the Friedewald’s formula. Serum FSH, LH, prolactin and total testosterone concentrations were measured by the immunoradiometric method (DIAsource ImmunoAssays, Belgium). Serum sex
International Center for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC), Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Marie Lindhardt Ljubicic in
Google Scholar
PubMed
International Center for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC), Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Trine Holm Johannsen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
International Center for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC), Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Margit Bistrup Fischer in
Google Scholar
PubMed
International Center for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC), Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Emmie N Upners in
Google Scholar
PubMed
International Center for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC), Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Alexander S Busch in
Google Scholar
PubMed
International Center for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC), Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Katharina M Main in
Google Scholar
PubMed
International Center for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC), Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Anna-Maria Andersson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
International Center for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC), Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Casper P Hagen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
International Center for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC), Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Search for other papers by Anders Juul in
Google Scholar
PubMed
simply obtained by dividing the LH concentrations (nominator) by the FSH concentrations (denominator). For concentrations below LOD, the ratios were calculated using the LOD/2 for the corresponding hormone. In a single patient, we report testosterone
Search for other papers by Angela Köninger in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Antonella Iannaccone in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ensar Hajder in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Mirjam Frank in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Boerge Schmidt in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ekkehard Schleussner in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Rainer Kimmig in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Alexandra Gellhaus in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Hans Dieplinger in
Google Scholar
PubMed
development of GDM in patients suffering from PCOS, whereas other parameters like sexual hormone-binding protein (SHBG), fasting insulin and testosterone were not predictive after multivariate analysis ( 14 , 15 ). During the course of a pregnancy, IR
Department of Endocrinology, Trondheim University Hospital (St Olavs Hospital), Trondheim, Norway
Search for other papers by Unni Syversen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Medical Clinic, Trondheim University Hospital (St Olavs Hospital), Trondheim, Norway
Search for other papers by Mats Peder Mosti in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Ida Maria Mynarek in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Trude Seselie Jahr Vedal in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Department of Gastroenterology, Trondheim University Hospital (St Olavs Hospital), Trondheim, Norway
Search for other papers by Kristin Aasarød in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Trude Basso in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Janne E Reseland in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Per Medbøe Thorsby in
Google Scholar
PubMed
K.G. Jebsen Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway
Search for other papers by Bjorn O Asvold in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Erik Fink Eriksen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Medical Clinic, Trondheim University Hospital (St Olavs Hospital), Trondheim, Norway
Search for other papers by Astrid Kamilla Stunes in
Google Scholar
PubMed
diabetes complications. Biochemical analyses HbA 1c was analyzed in full blood. Serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25OH(D)), parathyroid hormone (PTH), ionized Ca, phosphate, albumin, Mg, creatinine, folic acid, ferritin, testosterone and sex hormone
Search for other papers by Brenda Anguiano in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Carlos Montes de Oca in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Evangelina Delgado-González in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Carmen Aceves in
Google Scholar
PubMed
deficiency occurs ( Fig. 1 ). In adult rats, gestational hypothyroidism induced from days 9 to 14 or 21 post-coitum decreases the ventral lobe size and diminishes the testosterone levels, even with high levels of expression and binding capacity of the
Search for other papers by Catarina I Gonçalves in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by José M Aragüés in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Margarida Bastos in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Luísa Barros in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Nuno Vicente in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Davide Carvalho in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Manuel C Lemos in
Google Scholar
PubMed
) Mutations 1 II-3 M 18.5 Delayed puberty. Micropenis. Tanner stage 3. Testicular volume 3 mL Normal Surgery for right-sided cryptorchidism at age 1.5 years FSH 1.2 IU/mL (1.0–8.0); LH 0.5 IU/mL (0.7–7.2); total testosterone 0.20 ng