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Linfei Yang, Xiao Yu, and Yongchao Yang

to tumor cell growth and motility by lysophosphatidic acid production. Journal of Cell Biology 2002 158 227 – 233 . ( https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200204026 ) 10 Lee D Suh DS Lee SC Tigyi GJ Kim JH . Role of autotaxin in cancer stem cells

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Paraskevi Kazakou, Stavroula A Paschou, Theodora Psaltopoulou, Maria Gavriatopoulou, Eleni Korompoki, Katerina Stefanaki, Fotini Kanouta, Georgia N Kassi, Meletios-Athanasios Dimopoulos, and Asimina Mitrakou

indicated by elevated levels of circulating pancreatic enzymes ( 56 , 57 , 58 ). In a recent experimental study with derivatives from human pluripotent stem cells, it was demonstrated that the high expression of ACE2 in β cells and consequently the high β

Open access

Sophie Howarth, Luca Giovanelli, Catherine Napier, and Simon H Pearce

significant attention has also been given to the hypothesis of adrenal regeneration from adrenocortical stem cells (ACSCs). Rodent model studies have shown that ACSCs are present in the subcapsular region of the adrenal cortex and migrate centripetally

Open access

Lianghui You, Yan Wang, Yao Gao, Xingyun Wang, Xianwei Cui, Yanyan Zhang, Lingxia Pang, Chenbo Ji, Xirong Guo, and Xia Chi

transcripts as shown in Fig. 6D . Based on the previous study, the verified target of miR-23b-5p is high-mobility group box 2 ( Hmgb2 ) in myocardial tissues ( 52 ). However, Hmgb2 was observed with pro-adipogenic effect in mesenchymal stem cells ( 60

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Sandrine Visentin, Gérard Michel, Claire Oudin, Béatrice Cousin, Bénédicte Gaborit, Inès Abdesselam, Marie Maraninchi, Marion Nowicki, René Valéro, Maxime Guye, Monique Bernard, Pascal Auquier, Hervé Chambost, Marie-Christine Alessi, and Sophie Béliard

before hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation, represents a major risk factor for developing MS and CVD ( 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ). In the LEA cohort, MS was found in 18.9% of young adults (mean age 21 years) who had received TBI during

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Taís S Assmann, Mariana Recamonde-Mendoza, Bianca M De Souza, and Daisy Crispim

migration, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and stemness properties in prostate cancer cells through targeting Argonaute 2 . International Journal of Oncology 2014 45 362 – 372 . ( doi:10.3892/ijo.2014.2413 ) 10.3892/ijo.2014.2413 24805183

Open access

Michaela Keuper

, 167 , 168 , 169 , 170 , 171 , 172 ) ( Fig. 4A and B ). The effects also depend on the developmental stage of the adipocytes, whether the cytokine acts directly on the mesenchymal stem cell, on the early committed preadipocytes (brown, beige or

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E N Dudinskaya, O N Tkacheva, M V Shestakova, N V Brailova, I D Strazhesko, D U Akasheva, O Y Isaykina, N V Sharashkina, D A Kashtanova, and S A Boytsov

telomere length corresponds to the telomere length of the stem cells and endothelial progenitor cells. Thus, the lymphocyte telomere length could be used as a biomarker of vessel ageing. Therefore, the telomere length measuring in easily accessible tissues

Open access

Ichelle Maa van Roessel, Boudewijn Bakker, Hanneke M van Santen, and Wassim Chemaitilly

survivors of acute lymphoblastic leukemia with a history of cranial irradiation ( 12 ), those treated with total body irradiation prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and survivors of non-brain solid tumors of the head whose treatment included

Open access

Xiaohui Qi, Ping He, Huayan Yao, Huanhuan Sun, Jiying Qi, Min Cao, Bin Cui, and Guang Ning

cholangiocytes ( 1 , 24 ). Particularly, ECC cells are mainly derived from cells located in the peribiliary glands (PBGs), which contain stem/progenitor cells for biliary tree regeneration and can differentiate toward islet cells in T2D ( 25 ). Long